One-piece cushioning container for cylindrical objects

• US 5,893,458 A
• Filed: 04/22/1997
• Issued: 04/13/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Rock-Tenn Shared Services, LLC (WestRock Company)
• Original Assignee: John Sisk
• Inventors: Sisk, John
• Primary Examiner(s): Ackun, Jacob K.
• Application Number:
  US08/845,004
• Time in Patent Office: 721 Days
• Field of Search: 206/765, 206/446, 206/521, 206/784, 206/389, 206/395, 206/396, 206/397, 206/408, 206/493, 229/117, 229/127, 229/155
• US Class Current: 206/396
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 5/5004 formed as an extension of the end closures hollow or recessed end closures B65D5/0245

Abstract

A carton of foldable material protects an article packed therein by holding the article away from the bottom of the carton, and preferably by holding the article firmly, yet in a cushioning manner, in a position spaced away from all the exterior walls of the carton. The carton is assembled from a blank of foldable material defining a plurality of spacer panels foldably connected to automatic bottom panels, such that when the carton is erected, the auto-bottom panels form a generally planar bottom of the carton, and the spacer panels extend generally axially into the carton from the bottom to form a two-dimensional support base for holding an object at a location spaced above the bottom of the carton. A top closure includes a clamping member extending into the carton, such that when the carton is closed, the spacer panels and the clamping member are urged against opposite ends of the object within the carton, to hold the object therebetween.

Claims

1. A carton, comprising:

a top closure;

a plurality of side panels;

a plurality of auto-bottom panels each foldably connected to a bottom edge of one of said side panels; and

a plurality of spacer panels foldably connected to at least some of said auto-bottom panels;

said top closure comprising;

a first inner cover flap extending from a first side panel to define a distal edge part way across an open end of said carton, and defining a first slot therein intersecting said distal edge;

a second inner cover flap extending from a second side panel to a position adjacent to said distal edge of said first inner cover flap;

an inner mandrel panel foldably connected to said second inner cover flap, and adapted to be folded into said carton where said inner cover flaps meet;

a second slot beginning in said inner cover flap and continuing into said inner mandrel panel, said second slot being coplanar with said first slot;

an outer cover flap foldably connected to a third one of said side panels; and

an outer clamping panel foldably connected along a distal edge of said outer cover flap;

said outer cover flap being foldable over said inner cover flaps with said outer clamping panel extending through said first and second slots and generally axially into the portion of said second slot defined in said inner mandrel panel;

such that when said carton is erected, said auto-bottom panels form a generally planar bottom of said carton, and said spacer panels extend generally axially into said carton from said bottom to form a two-dimensional support base for holding an object at a location spaced above the bottom of said carton, said carton being substantially unobstructed above said support base inside said carton when said top closure is opened, and said spacer panels defining a cross having an intersection point spaced inwardly from all of said side panels.

2. The carton of claim 1, further comprising a second outer cover flap foldably connected to a fourth side panel, and defining a second outer clamping panel foldably connected thereto, said two outer clamping panels being together received in said first and second slots of said inner cover flaps.

3. The carton of claim 2, wherein said spacer panels and at least some of said clamping panels are adapted to be pressed into said object and partly axially deformed by contact with the object when said carton is closed.

4. The carton of claim 1, wherein said spacer panels are inclined from a shortest height at the intersection point of said cross to a highest height adjacent to said side walls.

5. The carton of claim 4, wherein said spacer panels include a weakened area spaced inwardly from said side walls and facing an opposite end of said carton.

6. The carton of claim 5, wherein said weakened area comprises a pair of spaced apart axially slits cut into said spacer panels.

7. The carton of claim 1, wherein said spacer panels define a projection extending axially upward into said carton at the intersection point of said cross.

8. The carton and object of claim 2, wherein said clamping panels each comprise an elongate portion foldably connected to said outer cover flaps, said elongate portion being longer than the combined length of said first and second slots;

and a stem portion extending from said elongate portion to engage said cavity edge, said elongate portion urging said inner cover flaps toward the outer surface of said object.

9. The carton of claim 1, wherein one of said inner cover flaps defines a pair of side spacer tabs foldably connected to said inner cover flap at opposite ends thereof, and adapted to be folded into said carton on opposite sides of said object, so as to laterally retain said object between said spacer tabs.

10. A carton for packing an object, comprising:

a plurality of side panels;

a plurality of auto-bottom panels each foldably connected to edges of said side panels at a bottom end of said carton;

a plurality of spacer panels foldably connected to at least some of said auto-bottom panels;

such that when said carton is erected, said auto-bottom panels form a generally planar bottom of said carton, and said spacer panels extend generally axially into said carton from said bottom, said spacer panels defining a cross having an intersection point spaced inwardly from all of said side panels;

at least one end cover flap foldably connected to at least one of said side panels at a top end of said carton; and

a clamping panel foldably connected to said top end cover flap, said clamping panel defining a distal edge for engaging said object;

said top end cover flap being foldable over said top carton end with said clamping flap extending into said top end of said carton to engage said object and hold said object against said opposite spacer panels.

14. The carton of claim 10, wherein said clamping panel is connected to a first top end cover flap, and further comprising a second top end cover flap foldably connected to another of said side panels, said second top cover flap defining a pair of side spacer tabs foldably connected to said second top cover flap at opposite ends thereof, and adapted to be folded into said carton on opposite sides of said object, so as to laterally retain said object between said spacer tabs.

11. A carton in combination with an object retained therein, said carton comprising:

a plurality of side panels;

a plurality of bottom panels each foldably connected to a bottom edge of one of said side panels;

a plurality of spacer panels foldably connected to at least some of said bottom panels, such that when said carton is erected, said bottom panels form a generally planar bottom of said carton, and said spacer panels extend generally axially into said carton from said bottom to form a two-dimensional support base for holding said object at a location spaced above the bottom of said carton, each of said spacer panels defining an inclined portion sloping toward said bottom panels from a location adjacent to one of said side panels to a location intermediate said side panels; and

a top closure foldably connected to one or more of said side panels for enclosing an end of said carton opposite said bottom, said top closure including a closure panel and a clamping member extending into said carton inwardly from the plane of said closure panel, such that when said carton is closed, said clamping member is urged against said object within said carton, to hold said object spaced inwardly from said closure panel and firmly against said inclined portions of said spacer panels.

12. The carton and object of claim 11, wherein said spacer panels and said clamping member are shaped to engage said object so as to prevent significant lateral movement thereof within said carton.

13. The carton and object of claim 11, further comprising a plurality of slits formed in said inclined portions of each of said spacer panels, said slits allowing said spacer panels to deform under pressure from said object.

15. The carton of claim 11, further comprising a second closure panel foldably connected to one of said side panels, said second closure panel defining a pair of side spacer tabs foldably connected to said second closure panel at opposite ends thereof, and adapted to be folded into said carton on opposite sides of said object, so as to laterally retain said object between said spacer tabs.

16. A carton for packing an object, comprising:

first, second, third, and fourth side panels sequentially adjacent to one another and foldably connected by score lines to form a sleeve;

first, second, third, and fourth bottom panels, connected to respective side panels at a bottom end of said carton;

a continuous strip panel foldably connected to each of said bottom panels, said strip being divided by fold lines into a seven spacer panels;

a first spacer panel foldably connected to said first bottom panel;

a second spacer panel foldably connected to said first spacer panel;

a third spacer panel foldably connected to said second bottom panel and to said second spacer panel;

a fourth spacer panel foldably connected to said third spacer panel;

a fifth spacer panel foldably connected to said third bottom panel and to said fourth spacer panel;

a sixth spacer panel foldably connected to said fifth spacer panel; and

a seventh spacer panel foldably connected to said fourth bottom panel and to said sixth spacer panel;

said seventh spacer panel being adhesively connected to said sixth spacer panel, and said third spacer panel being adhesively connected to said second spacer panel,

such that when said carton is erected, said strip panel causes said bottom panels to form a generally planar bottom of said carton, and said spacer panels extend generally axially into said carton from said bottom;

said spacer panels defining inwardly facing edges shaped to engage an article to be packed in said carton;

at least one end cover flap foldably connected to at least one of said side panels at a top end of said carton; and

a clamping panel foldably connected to said top end cover flap, said clamping panel defining a distal edge for engaging said object;

said top end cover flap being foldable over said top carton end with said clamping flap extending into said top end of said carton to engage said object and hold said object against said opposite spacer panels.

17. A container formed from a single blank of foldable sheet material, comprising:

first, second, third, and fourth side panels sequentially adjacent to one another and foldably connected by score lines to form a sleeve;

first, second, third, and fourth bottom panels, connected to respective side panels at a bottom end of said carton;

a continuous strip panel foldably connected to each of said bottom panels, said strip being divided by fold lines into a seven spacer panels;

a first spacer panel foldably connected to said first bottom panel;

a second spacer panel foldably connected to said first spacer panel;

a third spacer panel foldably connected to said second bottom panel and to said second spacer panel;

a fourth spacer panel foldably connected to said third spacer panel;

a fifth spacer panel foldably connected to said third bottom panel and to said fourth spacer panel;

a sixth spacer panel foldably connected to said fifth spacer panel; and

a seventh spacer panel foldably connected to said fourth bottom panel and to said sixth spacer panel;

said seventh spacer panel being adhesively connected to said sixth spacer panel, and said third spacer panel being adhesively connected to said second spacer panel,

such that when said carton is erected, said strip panel causes said bottom panels to automatically form a generally planar bottom of said carton.

18. The container of claim 17, wherein said spacer panels include a first spacer panel extending in a first direction, and a second spacer panel extending in a second direction not parallel to said first direction.

19. A carton, comprising:

a top closure;

a plurality of side panels;

a plurality of auto-bottom panels each foldably connected to a bottom edge of one of said side panels; and

a plurality of spacer panels foldably connected to at least some of said auto-bottom panels; and

a top closure comprising;

at least one inner cover flap foldably connected to one of said side panels opposite from said carton bottom, said inner cover flap being foldable over an end of said carton, and defining a slot therein at a location spaced inwardly from said side walls;

at least one outer cover flap foldably connected to another one of said side panels; and

a clamping panel foldably connected along a distal edge of said outer cover flap;

said outer cover flap being foldable over said inner cover flap with said clamping flap extending through said slot and generally axially into said end of said carton;

such that when said carton is erected, said auto-bottom panels form a generally planar bottom of said carton, and said spacer panels extend generally axially into said carton from said bottom to form a two-dimensional support base for holding an object at a location spaced above the bottom of said carton, said carton being substantially unobstructed above said support base inside said carton when said top closure is opened, and said spacer panels defining a cross having an intersection point spaced inwardly from all of said side panels.

20. The carton of claim 19, wherein said spacer panels and said clamping flap are sized to be urged against opposite ends of said object within said carton when said carton is closed, to hold the object therebetween.