Status monitoring apparatus for car radio

• US 5,896,554 A
• Filed: 04/02/1997
• Issued: 04/20/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: KK Video Research
• Original Assignee: KK Video Research
• Inventors: Itoh, Yoshikazu
• Primary Examiner(s): FLYNN, NATHAN J
• Application Number:
  US08/831,858
• Time in Patent Office: 748 Days
• Field of Search: 348/1, 348/2, 348/34, 455/2, 455/6.3
• US Class Current: 455/2.01
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/10 of transmitters
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/57 for mobile receivers
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/31 Arrangements for monitoring the use made of the broadcast services
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/32 Arrangements for monitoring conditions of receiving stations, e.g. malfunction or breakdown of receiving stations
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/39 for identifying broadcast space-time use of Electronic Programme Guides H04H60/72
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/44 for identifying broadcast stations
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/45 for identifying users
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/90 Wireless transmission systems

Abstract

A monitoring apparatus for the use status of a car radio is disclosed. In addition to the function of identifying a radio station to which the car radio is tuned at any given time, the present apparatus is capable of identifying the individual actually in the driver'"'"'s seat listening to that radio station, and of measuring the idle time during which the car radio could have been turned ON but actually was not. Also, the present apparatus has a rechargeable battery dedicated thereto, thereby to avoid overloading the vehicle-mounted storage battery used also for engine starter. Moreover, the present apparatus comprises a device for generating an excessive discharge alarm signal when the excessively discharged state of the rechargeable battery is detected. Furthermore, the present apparatus employs the radio station identification based on the detection of local oscillation frequency picked up at the tuner portion, which is in one to one correspondence with a radio station broadcast frequency.

Claims

1. An apparatus for monitoring the status of use of a car radio, said apparatus being mounted on a mobile vehicle adjacently to said car radio capable of being tuned one by one to a group of radio stations located in geographical districts including a target district to be covered by radio audience survey based on said status of use, said apparatus comprising:

a first means for detecting the state in which said vehicle is occupied at least by a driver and for measuring the length of time in which said car radio could be turned ON;

a second means for inputting data identifying said driver and other individuals expected to use said vehicle;

a third means for detecting the ON and OFF states of said car radio, thereby measuring the length of time in which said car radio was in the ON state;

a fourth means for identifying a radio station to which said car radio is tuned;

a fifth means for storing measurement data including data supplied from said first, second, third and fourth means;

a sixth means for periodically transmitting said measurement data to a survey center through a radio link; and

a seventh means for supplying power to all of said first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth means separately from a storage battery mounted on said vehicle for energizing engine starter thereof.

2. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first means includes means for detecting the ON state of the ignition switch of said vehicle, and clock means for specifying time during which said ignition switch was in the ON state.

3. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first means includes means for emitting and receiving infrared rays at least across the area above the driver'"'"'s seat of said vehicle, and clock means for specifying time during which said infrared rays were intercepted.

4. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second means includes:

a first group of pushbutton switches preassigned one by one to a group of individuals expected to use said mobile vehicle;

annunciator means for generating a predetermined audible signal to prompt data entry by depression of said pushbutton switches upon receipt of detection output from said first means; and

means for illuminating said pushbutton switches in blinking manner during the period said audible signal is generated and in steady manner once said data entry has been completed.

5. An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said second means further includes:

a second group of pushbutton switches assigned to guests other than said group of individuals; and

a remote control unit having a third group of pushbutton switches assigned to possible attributes of said guests, and infrared rays emitting means responsive to said third group of pushbutton switches for transmitting data one said attributes to said second means.

6. An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said seventh means includes a rechargeable battery, a battery charger for charging said rechargeable battery while said ignition switch is in the ON state, and means responsive to the lowering of the output voltage of said rechargeable battery to a value below a predetermined value for providing excessive discharge alarm signal which constitutes a part of said measurement data.

7. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said fourth means includes:

means located adjacently to the tuner portion of said car radio for picking up a part of local oscillation energy for AM and FM reception thereof, a voltage controlled electronic tuner tunable to frequencies of said local oscillation supplied from said picking up means in response to a tuning control voltage, and means for identifying said radio station based on the presence of the output of said electronic tuner.

8. An apparatus according to claim 7 further comprising an eighth means coupled with said fourth means for changing said tuning control voltage in such a manner that radio stations located in said target district may be surveyed first, followed by relay stations located in said target district, and then other radio stations located outside said target district.

9. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said sixth means is adapted to make the periodic transmission of said measurement data at predetermined times and, if the transmission is not completed due to failure to establish said radio link with said survey center, to repeat the transmission after the lapse of a predetermined period of time.

10. An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said sixth means is adapted to make the periodic transmission of said measurement data at predetermined times and, if the transmission is not completed due to failure to establish said radio link with said survey center, to repeat the transmission after the lapse of a predetermined period of time.