Audio mute for digital cordless telephone

• US 5,896,576 A
• Filed: 12/06/1995
• Issued: 04/20/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 12/06/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Conexant Systems Incorporated (Synaptics Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
• Inventors: Muller, Stephen C., Walley, John S., Garey, Kenneth E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bost, Dwayne D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TROST IV, WILLIAM GEORGE
• Application Number:
  US08/568,049
• Time in Patent Office: 1,231 Days
• Field of Search: 375/224, 375/245, 375/254, 375/285, 375/346, 375/351, 455/67.3, 455/219, 455/222, 455/232.1, 455/296, 455/501, 455/550, 455/570, 455/462, 381/94.5, 381/107, 381/56
• US Class Current: 455/570
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/345 Muting during a short period of time when noise pulses are detected, i.e. blanking H03G3/348 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/38 Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving

Abstract

A signal indicating the quality of the received digital data in an ADPCM cordless telephone system is monitored and a transition from good to poor quality is detected. In response to this detection, a first attenuation level is applied to the received signal, the level being selected to maintain the intelligibility of the signal to the user while lowering the volume thereof. The first attenuation level is then reduced such that reduced attenuation is maintained over a time interval selected to accommodate for the known error propagation time of the ADPCM signal. An optional clipping circuit may be employed to limit the excursion of the output audio signal.

Claims

1. A method of muting an ADPCM digital telephone signal comprising the steps of:

detecting a data quality signal indicating data quality has transitioned from good to poor;

applying a first attenuation level of a first fixed value to a decoded form of the received signal upon initial detection of each and every transition from good to poor in said data quality signal, said first fixed value being selected to maintain intelligibility of the received signal while reducing the volume thereof, said first fixed value being applied to said decoded form of said received signal for as long as said data quality signal indicates that data quality is poor;

detecting a transition in said data quality signal from poor to good; and

responding to the detection of a transition in said data quality signal from poor to good by decreasing the attenuation level applied to the decoded form of the received signal to at least a second fixed value and continuing to attenuate the decoded form of the received signal over a period of time selected to account for the known error propagation time of the ADPCM signal.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the attenuation level applied to the decoded form of said received signal is maintained at said second value for a first time period and then changed to a third value, said third value being maintained for a third time period, said third value resulting in a lesser attenuation than said second value.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein said first value is 30 dB and said second and third values are 20 dB and 6 dB, respectively.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein said second and third values are maintained for 4-8 milliseconds and 50 milliseconds, respectively.

5. Digital cordless telephone circuitry providing an output audible signal to a user and comprising:

means for providing a data quality signal indicating a transition from good to poor signal quality of a received signal and a transition back from poor signal quality to good signal quality;

a decoder means for receiving a version of said received signal and providing a decoded output signal; and

means for detecting a transition from good to poor in said data quality signal and, in response to each and every transition from good to poor in said data quality signal, multiplying the output signal of said decoder means by a first attenuation signal of a first fixed value selected to maintain intelligibility of the output audible signal to the user while maintaining the audio listening level thereof, said means for detecting and multiplying further being responsive to a transition in said data quality signal from poor to good to multiply said output signal by at least a second attenuation signal of a value selected to result in less attenuation of said output signal than said first value.

6. The circuitry of claim 5 further including means for clipping the attenuated signal to limit the maximum excursion of the output audible signal.

7. The circuitry of claim 6 wherein said means for clipping clips said signal upon detection of a said transition.

8. The circuitry of claim 5 wherein said means for detecting and multiplying comprises a programmed digital processor having means for storing said first fixed value and the value of said second attenuation signal.

9. The circuitry of claim 8 wherein said decoder means outputs a series of digital signals representing an analog value at each of a plurality of respective discrete times and wherein said programmed digital processor means multiplies each said discrete signal by a selected one of said first fixed value and the value of said second attenuation signal.

10. The circuitry of claim 9 wherein the value of said second attenuation signal is maintained at a first fixed level for a first time period and then stepped up to a third fixed level, said third fixed level being maintained for a third time period.

11. The circuitry of claim 10 wherein said first value is 30 dB and said second and third values are 20 dB and 6 dB, respectively.

12. The circuitry of claim 11 wherein said first fixed value is maintained for as long as data quality is indicated to be poor.

13. The circuitry of claim 10 wherein said second attenuation signal is applied for a period of time selected to account for the known error propagation time of the received signal.

14. The circuitry of claim 5 wherein said first fixed value is applied for as long as said data quality signal indicates that data quality is poor.

15. The circuitry of claim 14 wherein said second attenuation signal is applied for a period of time selected to account for the known error propagation time of the received signal.