Database graphical user interface with calendar view

• US 5,898,431 A
• Filed: 12/31/1996
• Issued: 04/27/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines SA (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Young, Patrick, Magid, Deborah, Lerissa, Nicholas, Knaggs, Julie, Holt, Bayles, Durrant, Nick, Webster, Roger, McCusker, Deanna
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BAUTISTA, XIOMARA L
• Application Number:
  US08/774,573
• Time in Patent Office: 847 Days
• Field of Search: 345/326, 345/329, 345/330, 345/331, 345/332, 345/335, 345/968, 395/968
• US Class Current: 715/841
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/345 Summarisation for human users

Abstract

A method and apparatus summarizes information in an easy and user-friendly format in a database that stores topics and responses to those topics. To that end, a graphical user interface is disclosed having a calendar view and an adjacent report view. The calendar view is a two-dimensional grid having a timeline displayed along one dimension, an index listing one or more topics along the other dimension, and indicia displaying the number of responses to each of the listed topics on the each day, week, month, or year designated in the timeline. Selection of the one or more topics displays the title, author, and date of posting of each response to the selected topic in the report view. Selection of the title of one of the responses in the report view, or the indicia in the calendar view, displays the content of the response.

Claims

1. Apparatus for use with a computer system having a memory and a display, the apparatus residing in the memory and generating a graphical user interface displaying information relating to a database storing a plurality of topics and responses to those topics, each response having a content, title, author, and posting date, the graphical user interface comprising:

a calendar view having a two-dimensional grid in which a timeline is displayed along one dimension of the grid, and an index listing the plurality of topics is displayed along the other dimension of the grid, the timeline displaying a plurality of equal time units, the calendar view further having means for graphically displaying the number of responses posted to each topic during the time designated by each time unit; and

a report view adjacent to the calendar view, the report view having means for displaying indicia relating to each response posted to one of the plurality of topics.

2. The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the calendar view includes means for causing the content of each response posted to the one of the plurality of topics to be displayed in front of the graphical user interface.

3. The apparatus as defined by claim 1 further including means for displaying the content of the response in the form of a column.

4. The apparatus as defined by claim 3, wherein the displaying means displays the content of a plurality of responses in two columns.

5. The apparatus as defined by claim 4, further including means for scrolling the responses in a serpentine manner.

6. The apparatus as defined by claim 3, wherein the displaying means includes means for displaying preselected groups of responses.

7. The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the report view includes means for displaying the title, author, and posting date of each response posted to the one of the plurality of topics.

8. The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the response has an author, the report view including:

means for accessing a second database having information related to the author; and

means for displaying the author information in front of the graphical user interface.

9. The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the first graphical user interface includes means for identifying one or more users simultaneously using the graphical user interface.

10. The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the report view includes means for displaying the contents of the response to the topic in front of the graphical user interface.

11. The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the report view includes means for excluding indicia from being displayed in the report view, the excluded indicia begin indicia identifying previously read responses.

12. The apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein a duty database is stored in the memory, the duty database containing information related to duties of selected users of the database.

13. The apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein the calendar view has a field view, the apparatus further including (1) means for scrolling the timeline;

and (2) means for displaying responses not in the field of view.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the calendar view has a current field of view, the apparatus further including means for directly returning to the current field of view.

15. A method of summarizing information stored in a database, the method being for use with a computer system having a memory and a display, and generating a graphical user interface displaying information related to a database on the display, the method comprising the steps of:

A. accessing the database, the database containing a plurality of topics and responses posted to those topics, each response having a content, title, author, and posting date;

B. displaying a two-dimensional grid on a display device, the grid having a timeline designating a plurality of equal time units along a first dimension, a list of the plurality of topics stored in the database along a second dimension, and grid indicia aligned with both one of the equal time units and one of the topics, the grid indicia indicating that a response was posted to one of the of topics at a time designated by the one of the equal time units; and

C. displaying adjacent to the grid, in response to a user selecting one of the plurality of topics in the second dimension of the grid, report indicia related to each response posted to the selected topic.

16. The method of summarizing data in a database as defined by claim 15 wherein the report indicia includes the title, author, and posting time of each response posted to the selected topic.

17. The method of summarizing data in a database as defined by claim 15 comprising the further step of:

D. displaying indicia indicating the total number of responses posted to the one of the topics on the one of the equal time units.

18. The method of summarizing data in a database as defined by claim 15 comprising the further step of:

E. displaying, in response to a user selecting the grid indicia, the content of the response posted to the one of the plurality of topics at the time designated by the one of the equal time units.

19. The method of summarizing data in a database as defined by claim 15 comprising the further step of:

F. displaying, in response to a user selecting the report indicia, the content of the response related to the selected report indicia.

20. The method of summarizing data in a database as defined by claim 15 further comprising the steps of:

G. accessing a second database containing the names of the users displaying the two-dimensional grid; and

H. displaying the names of the users listed in the second database.

21. A computer program product for use with a graphics display device, the computer program product generating a graphical user interface on the display device for summarizing information stored in a database containing a plurality of topics and responses posted to those topics, each response having a content, title, author, and posting date, the computer program product comprising a computer usable medium having computer readable program code thereon, the computer readable program code including:

program code for accessing the database;

program code for displaying a two-dimensional grid on a display device, the grid having a timeline designating a plurality of equal time units along a first dimension, a list of the plurality of topics stored in the database along a second dimension, and grid indicia aligned with both one of the equal time units and one of the topics, the grid indicia indicating that a response was posted to one of the of topics at a time designated by the one of the equal time units; and

program code for displaying adjacent to the grid, in response to a user selecting one of the plurality of topics in the second dimension of the grid, report indicia related to each response posted to the selected topic.

22. The computer program product as defined by claim 21 further including program code for displaying indicia indicating the total number of responses posted to the one of the topics on the one of the equal time units.

23. The computer program product as defined by claim 21 further including program code for displaying, in response to a user selecting the grid indicia, the content of the response posted to the one of the plurality of topics at the time designated.

24. The computer program product as defined by claim 21 further including program code for displaying, in response to a user selecting the report indicia, the content of the response related to the selected report indicia.

25. The computer program product as defined by claim 21 further including:

program code for accessing a second database containing the names of the users displaying the two-dimensional grid; and

program code for displaying the names of the users listed in the second database.