Apparatus and method for tracking inventory of multiple goods in multiple shipping cartons

• US 5,900,610 A
• Filed: 03/20/1998
• Issued: 05/04/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/05/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Payless Shoesource Incorporated (Collective Brands Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Payless Shoesource Incorporated (Collective Brands Incorporated)
• Inventors: Kelly, Gerald F. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pitts, Harold I.
• Application Number:
  US09/136,321
• Time in Patent Office: 410 Days
• Field of Search: 235/375, 235/383, 235/385, 235/487
• US Class Current: 235/385
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/0029 the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 3/0288 Labels or tickets consisting of more than one part, e.g. with address of sender or other reference on separate section to main label; Multi-copy labels

Abstract

An apparatus and method for tracking inventory for goods having a variety of styles and characteristics, and which have a variety of possible shipping destinations. The apparatus of the invention includes a multi-part label that is attachable to each of the goods and has a removable portion that can be detached from the original label and reapplied to a shipping carton for a collection of goods. The method of the invention includes utilizing information from indicia applied to each of the goods in conjunction with an inventory distribution system and shipping cartons to keep track of the location of all goods at any time between sorting the goods for shipping and packing the goods for shipment, without requiring any manual steps, such as scanning, during sorting and packing of the goods.

Claims

1. A labeling system for identification and inventory tracking purposes comprising:

a releasable backing sheet;

a plurality of main labels positioned on the backing sheet, the main labels having a bottom surface containing self-adhesive that releasably adheres to the backing sheet, but which can be separated from the backing sheet by application of sufficient separation force and having a top surface containing indicia bearing information;

a plurality of removable secondary labels, each formed within the periphery of a respective one of the plurality of main labels, each secondary label including indicia containing information;

a plurality of removable portions of the backing sheet, each generally aligned with and containing all of a respective one of the plurality of secondary labels;

each of the removable portions of the backing sheet configured to separate from the remainer of the backing sheet when the separation force is applied to the respective main label and to remain adhered to the bottom surface of the respective main label so that adhesiveness of the respective secondary label is maintained; and

each of the secondary labels including a tab configured to be separated from the respective main label, gripped and pulled with a force to separate the secondary label from the respective removable portion of the backing sheet, the secondary label then being available to adhere to a different location such as on a shipping container.

2. The labeling system of claim 1 further comprising perforations in each of the main labels aligned with a proximal end of the respective tab to enhance bendability of the respective main label at the location of the respective perforations.

3. The labeling system of claim 1 wherein the indicia is machine readable.

4. The labeling system of claim 1 wherein the indicia is human readable.

5. The labeling system of claim 1 wherein the indicia is machine readable and human readable.

6. A multipart adhesive form for improved inventory tracking comprising;

a backing layer;

a first frangible portion incorporated into the backing layer;

a label layer over the frangible portion of the backing layer and over at least part of a remaining portion of the backing layer;

a second frangible portion incorporated into the label layer aligned with, but smaller in size than, the first frangible portion of the backing layer.

7. The form of claim 6 further comprising an adhesive layer between the backing layer and the label layer, the adhesive having a characteristic that allows separation of the backing and label layers with the application of sufficient separation forces.

8. A labeling system for identification and inventory tracking purposes, comprising:

(a) a backing sheet, having at least one first portion and a second portion separable from the at least one first portion;

(b) at least one main label positioned on the backing sheet and having a bottom surface having a self-adhesive that;

(1) adheres to the respective at least one first portion of the backing sheet, and

(2) releasably adheres to the second portion of the backing sheet and, after release from the second portion of the backing sheet, readheres to a selected object, such as a shipping carton;

(c) at least one removable secondary label formed within the periphery of the respective at least one main label, wherein the at least one secondary label releasably adheres to the respective at least one first portion of the backing sheet and, after removal from the at least one first portion of the backing sheet, readheres to a selected object, such as a container; and

(d) indicia, at least a portion of which appears on both the at least one main label and the respective at least one secondary label such that the portion of indicia is readable on each of the at least one main label and the respective at least one secondary label after removal of the at least one secondary label from the respective at least one main label.

9. A labeling system, comprising:

(a) a backing sheet, having at least one first portion and a second portion separable from the at least one first portion;

(b) at least one main label positioned on the backing sheet and having a bottom surface having a self-adhesive that;

(1) adheres to the respective at least one first portion of the backing sheet, and

(2) releasably adheres to the second portion of the backing sheet and, after release from the second portion of the backing sheet, readheres around a corner of a selected object; and

(c) at least one removable secondary label formed within the periphery of the respective at least one main label and having;

(1) a label portion with a self-adhesive that releasably adheres to the respective at least one first portion of the backing sheet and, after removal from the at least one first portion of the backing sheet, readheres to a selected object, such as a container, and

(2) a tab portion that does not adhere to the respective at least one first portion of the backing sheet.

10. The labeling system of claim 9, wherein the at least one main label and the respective at least one secondary label are structured to be readhered around the corner of the selected object such that a juncture between the label portion and the respective tab portion is spaced approximately along the corner of the selected object.

11. The labeling system of claim 10, wherein the at least one secondary label is structured to resist bending as the respective at least one main label is readhered around the corner of the selected object such that the respective tab portion extends outwardly from the corner of the selected object.

12. The labeling system of claim 10, wherein the tab portion of the at least one secondary label extends outwardly from the corner of the selected object as the respective at least one main label is readhered around the corner of the selected object such that the tab portion is grippable by a user to thereby allow the user to remove the at least one secondary label from the respective at least one first portion of the backing sheet.

13. The labeling system of claim 10, wherein the tab portion of the at least one secondary label extends outwardly from the corner of the selected object as the respective at least one main label is readhered around the corner of the selected object such that the tab portion is grippable by a user to thereby allow the user to separate the at least one secondary label from the respective at least one main label.

14. The labeling system of claim 9, wherein the backing sheet includes at least one third portion that is separated from the at least one first portion and the second portion of the backing sheet and that has substantially same dimensions and profile as, and is adhered to, the respective tab portion.

15. The labeling system of claim 9, wherein the at least one tab portion has a release agent applied thereto that prevents the at least one tab portion from adhering to the respective at least one first portion of the backing sheet.

16. The labeling system of claim 9, including indicia, at least a selected portion of which appears on both the at least one main label and the respective at least one secondary label such that the selected portion of indicia is readable on each of the at least one main label and the respective at least one secondary label after removal of the at least one secondary label from the respective at least one main label.