Hand-held terminal with reciprocally oscillating laser

• US 5,907,145 A
• Filed: 03/06/1998
• Issued: 05/25/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 05/11/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Symbol Technologies, Inc. (Zebra Technologies Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Symbol Technologies, Inc. (Zebra Technologies Corporation)
• Inventors: Barkan, Edward D., Swartz, Jerome, Metlitsky, Boris, Shepard, Howard M., Krichever, Mark J.
• Primary Examiner(s): PITTS, HAROLD I
• Application Number:
  US09/036,385
• Time in Patent Office: 445 Days
• Field of Search: 235/462.44, 235/462.36
• US Class Current: 235/462.44
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/0331 Finger worn pointing device
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2007/10534 Scanner to be worn on a finger or on a wrist
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2207/1016 Motor control or optical moving unit control
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10564 Light sources
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10584 Source control
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10633 by oscillation
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10653 using flexible or piezoelectric means
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10871 randomly oriented data-fields, code-marks therefore, e.g. concentric circles-code
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10881 constructional details of hand-held scanners
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10891 the scanner to be worn on a finger or on a wrist

Abstract

In bar code symbol scanning systems employing laser, optical and sensor components, a mirrorless scanner arrangement mounts one or more of these components on a drive for repetitive reciprocating laser movement either about an axis or in a plane to effect scanning.

Claims

1. A hand-held terminal for processing data relating to bar code symbols having parts of different light reflectivity, comprising:

a) a housing having a window mounted thereon;

b) a semiconductor laser mounted for reciprocating movement within the housing for generating a laser beam;

c) an optical component within the housing for optically modifying and directing the laser beam along a transmission path through the window;

d) an electromagnetic drive for reciprocally oscillating the laser to sweep the modified laser beam across a symbol located externally of the window of the housing, said drive including a permanent magnet having a permanent magnetic field, and an electromagnetic coil having a magnetic field that interacts with said permanent magnetic field;

e) a photodetector mounted within the housing for sensing light reflected from the symbol along a return path, and for generating an electrical signal indicative of the detected light intensity;

f) a keyboard on the housing within access of an operator for manually entering data relating to the symbol; and

g) a display on the housing within view of the operator for visually displaying data relating to the symbol.

2. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the housing has a generally rectangular cross-section and a front wall on which the keyboard and the display are situated.

3. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the laser and the optical component are mounted as a unitary assembly.

4. The terminal according to claim 3, wherein the unitary assembly includes a support on which the laser and the optical component are mounted for joint movement.

5. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the optical component is symmetrically positioned relative to the laser.

6. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the laser beam is directed along an optical axis, and wherein the optical component is symmetrically arranged relative to the optical axis.

7. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the drive sweeps the laser beam in alternate directions across the symbol.