Use of a pulse oxymetry sensor device

• US 5,911,690 A
• Filed: 09/10/1997
• Issued: 06/15/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 12/01/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Gerhard, Reinhold Knitza
• Original Assignee: Gerhard Rall, Reinhold Kintza
• Inventors: Rall, Gerhard
• Primary Examiner(s): O'Connor, Cary
• Assistant Examiner(s): WINAKUR, ERIC FRANK
• Application Number:
  US08/849,285
• Time in Patent Office: 643 Days
• Field of Search: 600/338, 600/313
• US Class Current: 600/313
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14542 for measuring blood gases A61B5/14551 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1464 specially adapted for foetal tissue
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4356 Assessing uterine contractions A61B5/033 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4362 Assessing foetal parameters
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6839 Anchoring means, e.g. barbs
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6848 Needles

Abstract

The invention relates to the use of a pulse oximetry sensor device. Based on standard methods for recording material labor activity during birth, reliable signals may be created so that a midwife obtains measuring values indicating clear information of maternal labor activity. The invention suggests the use of a pulse oximetry sensor device which measures the change in the oxygen content in the fetal blood during birth. The pulse oximetry sensor device is provided with a least one light emitter and at least one receiver, connected with an analyzing device, and attached to the leading part of the fetus for recording the maternal labor activity.

Claims

1. A method of measuring maternal labor activity of a mother, the method comprising the steps of:

emitting light into a subject;

detecting a change in blood volume under a portion of a fetus'"'"'s skin by measuring a change in an emission of said light through the blood under said portion; and

using said detected change in blood volume to measure maternal labor activity of the mother.

2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of detecting a contraction by evaluating the detected change in blood volume.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the portion is the scalp of the fetus.

4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of placing a light emitter on the portion of the fetus'"'"'s skin, said light emitter emitting a predetermined wavelength of light.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the predetermined wavelength of light is measured with a light receiver.

6. The method according to claim 4, wherein the predetermined wavelength of light is substantially an isosbestic wavelength.

7. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of measuring the fetal EKG.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the change in blood volume is detected with a pulse oximetry sensor device.

9. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of recording the detected change in blood volume.