Moving a messaging system mailbox

• US 5,915,004 A
• Filed: 07/11/1996
• Issued: 06/22/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/11/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Howard, John H., Pabbati, Ramesh B., Rockenbeck, William H., Ng, Patrick Y., Benson, Max L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ramakrishnaiah, Melur
• Application Number:
  US08/680,217
• Time in Patent Office: 1,076 Days
• Field of Search: 379/93.101, 379/93.14, 379/93.24, 379/93.25, 379/67.1, 379/100.8, 379/207, 379/88.18, 455/4.14, 358/426
• US Class Current: 379/100.08
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/23 Reliability checks, e.g. acknowledgments or fault reporting
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/42 Mailbox-related aspects, e.g. synchronisation of mailboxes

Abstract

A messaging system user'"'"'s mailbox is moved using a method in which the mailbox is flagged as being moved and a message arriving for the user during the move is delivered to a holding area to await re-delivery to the mailbox after the move is completed. A combination of non-volatile memory and volatile memory is used to ensure the message'"'"'s delivery in the event of a power loss or other system failure.

Claims

1. In a messaging system including a first network server and a second network server, each associated with a storage medium, a method for preserving a message addressed to an original mailbox while the mailbox is moved from the first network server to the second network server, the method comprising the steps of:

creating a new mailbox at a second storage medium associated with the second network server;

beginning copying the contents of an original mailbox to the new mailbox, the original mailbox being located at a first storage medium associated with the first network server;

intercepting, at the first network server, a message addressed to the original mailbox;

delivering the message to a temporary data storage area associated with the first network server;

completing copying the contents to the new mailbox; and

delivering the message from the temporary data storage area to the new mailbox.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of acknowledging delivery of the message to a sender of the message prior to the step of delivering the message from the temporary data storage area to the new mailbox.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the original mailbox and the new mailbox comprise a folder of messages.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of delivering the message from the temporary data storage area to the new mailbox comprises the step of delivering the message to the folder according to at least one automatic folder-storage rule.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the temporary data storage area is non-volatile and retains the message in the event that an attempt to create the new mailbox is unsuccessful.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of marking the original mailbox with a flag to indicate that the original mailbox is in a process of moving, the step of intercepting the message being performed based on the flag.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the flag is stored in a volatile memory such that in the event of a power loss during the process of moving, the original mailbox is automatically unmarked.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein

a plurality of mailboxes is able to be moved at the same time;

a list of marked mailboxes exists at each network server; and

each list includes every mailbox currently moving to the network server at which the particular list exists and every mailbox currently moving away from the network server at which the particular list exists, said mailboxes currently moving to the network server and said mailboxes currently moving away from the network server being deleted from the list after said mailboxes are no longer currently being moved.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein

each network server comprises a directory associating mailboxes with network servers;

and

the method further comprises updating each directory directly to associate the new mailbox with the second network server.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

intercepting, at the second network server, a second message originating from the second network server and being addressed to the original mailbox;

delivering the second message to a second temporary data storage area associated with the second network server; and

delivering the second message from the second temporary data storage area to the new mailbox.

11. Computer software, residing on a computer-readable storage medium, comprising instructions for use in a computer system to cause the computer system to preserve a message addressed to a mailbox of a messaging system while the mailbox is moved from a first network server to a second network server, the instructions causing the computer system to:

create a new mailbox at a second storage medium associated with the second network server;

begin copying the contents of an original mailbox to the new mailbox, the original mailbox being located at a first storage medium associated with the first network server;

intercept, at the first network server, a message addressed to the original mailbox;

deliver the message to a temporary data storage area associated with the first network server;

complete copying the contents to the new mailbox; and

deliver the message from the temporary data storage area to the new mailbox.

12. The computer software of claim 11, wherein the instructions further cause the computer system to acknowledge delivery of the message to a sender of the message prior to the message being delivered from the temporary data storage area to the new mailbox.

13. The computer software of claim 11, wherein the original mailbox and the new mailbox comprise a folder of messages.

14. The computer software of claim 13, wherein the message is delivered from the temporary data storage area to the folder of the new mailbox according to at least one automatic folder-storage rule.

15. The computer software of claim 11, wherein the temporary data storage area is non-volatile and retains the message in the event that an attempt to create the new mailbox is unsuccessful.

16. The computer software of claim 11, wherein

the computer software further comprises instructions for causing the computer system to mark the original mailbox with a flag to indicate that the original mailbox is in a process of moving, the instructions causing the computer system to intercept the message based on the flag.

17. The computer software of claim 16, wherein the flag is stored in a volatile memory such that in the event of a power loss during the process of moving, the original mailbox is automatically unmarked.

18. The computer software of claim 16, wherein the instructions further cause the computer system to:

enable a plurality of mailboxes to be moved at the same time; and

establish a list of marked mailboxes at each network server each list including every mailbox currently moving to the network server at which the particular list exists and every mailbox currently moving away from the network server at which the particular list exists, said mailboxes currently moving to the network server and said mailboxes currently moving away from the network server being deleted from the list after said mailboxes are no longer currently being moved.

19. The computer software of claim 11, wherein

each network server comprises a directory associating mailboxes with network servers;

and

the computer software further comprises instructions for causing the computer system to update each directory directly to associate the new mailbox with the second network server.

20. The computer software of claim 11, wherein the instruction further cause the computer system to:

intercept, at the second network server, a second message originating from the second network server and being addressed to the original mailbox;

deliver the second message to a second temporary data storage area associated with the second network server; and

deliver the second message from the second temporary data storage area to the new mailbox.