Synchronization in video conferencing
DCFirst Claim
1. A videoconferencing and data conferencing system comprising:
- (a) at least one video signal source;
(b) at least one audio source;
(c) at least one video display device;
(d) at least one audio reproduction facility;
(e) at least one video communication path(i) arranged for transport of audio and video signals,(1) originating at one of the signal sources,(2) to at least one of the display devices;
(f) at least one processor(i) capable of providing data conferencing signals; and
(g) at least one data communication path(i) arranged for transmission of(1) data conferencing visual information signals,(2) to one of the display devices,wherein the system is configured to(i) reproduce video images and audio,(1) based on the transported video and audio signals,(2) at one of the display devices,(3) to define a video conference,(ii) display visual information,(1) based on the carried data conferencing signals,(2) at one of the display devices(3) to define a data conference, and(iii) store at least some of the data signals plus related audio and/or video signals(1) from the data and video conferences(2) for subsequent retrieval, and(3) synchronized play back(4) representing the relationship in which they were created.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A multimedia collaboration system that integrates separate real-time and asynchronous networks--the former for real-time audio and video, and the latter for control signals and textual, graphical and other data--in a manner that is interoperable across different computer and network operating system platforms and which closely approximates the experience of face-to-face collaboration, while liberating the participants from the limitations of time and distance. These capabilities are achieved by exploiting a variety of hardware, software and networking technologies in a manner that preserves the quality and integrity of audio/video/data and other multimedia information, even after wide area transmission, and at a significantly reduced networking cost as compared to what would be required by presently known approaches. The system architecture is readily scalable to the largest enterprise network environments. It accommodates differing levels of collaborative capabilities available to individual users and permits high-quality audio and video capabilities to be readily superimposed onto existing personal computers and workstations and their interconnecting LANs and WANs. In a particular preferred embodiment, a plurality of geographically dispersed multimedia LANs are interconnected by a WAN. The demands made on the WAN are significantly reduced by employing multi-hopping techniques, including dynamically avoiding the unnecessary decompression of data at intermediate hops, and exploiting video mosaicing, cut-and-paste and audio mixing technologies so that significantly fewer wide area transmission paths are required while maintaining the high quality of the transmitted audio/video.
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Citations
35 Claims
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1. A videoconferencing and data conferencing system comprising:
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(a) at least one video signal source; (b) at least one audio source; (c) at least one video display device; (d) at least one audio reproduction facility; (e) at least one video communication path (i) arranged for transport of audio and video signals, (1) originating at one of the signal sources, (2) to at least one of the display devices; (f) at least one processor (i) capable of providing data conferencing signals; and (g) at least one data communication path (i) arranged for transmission of (1) data conferencing visual information signals, (2) to one of the display devices, wherein the system is configured to (i) reproduce video images and audio, (1) based on the transported video and audio signals, (2) at one of the display devices, (3) to define a video conference, (ii) display visual information, (1) based on the carried data conferencing signals, (2) at one of the display devices (3) to define a data conference, and (iii) store at least some of the data signals plus related audio and/or video signals (1) from the data and video conferences (2) for subsequent retrieval, and (3) synchronized play back (4) representing the relationship in which they were created. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A method of making and storing a multimedia message, comprising the steps of:
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(a) capturing (i) images and/or audio (ii) of a user (iii) at an associated workstation; (b) creating (i) data signals, (1) representing visual information (2) other than the captured image (ii) during the step of capturing; (c) reproducing (i) one or more of (1) the visual information and (2) captured image (3) at the workstation; and (d) storing (i) the audio and/or video signals and (ii) the associated visual information (iii) for subsequent retrieval and playback (1) of the associated visual information and the captured image and/or audio (2) in a synchronized manner. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A method of storing a collaborative multimedia event, comprising the steps of:
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(a) capturing (i) the images and/or audio (ii) of a plurality of workstation users (iii) at an associated plurality of workstations; (b) generating (i) data signals, (1) representing associated visual information other than the captured image, (ii) during the step of capturing; (c) interactively sharing, (i) the visual information (ii) among the plurality of participants; (d) reproducing, (i) one or more of the associated visual information, captured images and/or audio (ii) at the workstations (iii) as a collaborative multimedia event; and (e) storing (i) the data, audio and/or video signals (ii) for subsequent retrieval and playback (1) of the associated visual information and captured images and/or audio; (iii) in a synchronized manner. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26)
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27. A multimedia system, comprising:
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(a) AV capture tools (i) configured to capture (1) images and/or audio (2) of a workstation user; (b) means for creating data signals, (i) representing associated visual information (1) other than the captured image, during the step of capturing; (c) reproduction facilities (i) configured to reproduce (1) one or more of the associated visual information and captured image and/or audio at a workstation; and (d) a storage system configured to (i) store the data, audio and/or image signals so that (1) one or more of them can subsequently be retrieved and (2) the respective associated visual information and captured image and/or audio played back (3) in a synchronized manner. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35)
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Specification