Method and apparatus for DC compensation

• US 5,917,867 A
• Filed: 02/07/1997
• Issued: 06/29/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 02/08/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Limited (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Sokoler, Izydor
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo, Don N.
• Application Number:
  US08/798,353
• Time in Patent Office: 872 Days
• Field of Search: 375/319, 375/286, 375/287, 375/292, 375/317, 375/320, 375/350, 330/259, 455/295, 455/296, 455/298, 455/299, 455/309, 455/311, 455/312, 455/334, 455/337
• US Class Current: 375/350
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 3/00 Demodulation of angle-, frequency- or phase- modulated oscillations H03D5/00, H03D9/00, H03D11/00 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 3/007 by converting the oscillations into two quadrature related signals H03D3/245 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 7/06 including resistors H03H7/075, H03H7/09, H03H7/12, H03H7/13 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03H 7/1766 Parallel LC in series path H03H7/1783 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/063 Setting decision thresholds using feedback techniques only

Abstract

A DC compensation module for suppressing the DC content of a signal containing a periodic sequence comprises a signal transport path (10), a signal compensation path (13) and a combination unit (11). The signal transport path (10) transfers the signal from the input of the module to an input on the combination unit (11). The signal compensation path (13) is coupled to another input on the combination unit (11), and is provided with a low pass filter (14; 17) filtering a signal transferred via the signal compensation path (13). The low pass filter (14; 17) of the signal compensation path (13) is provided with a notch (20) at a frequency corresponding to the period of the periodic signal. The combination unit (11) supplies a signal in response to the difference between the signals received from the signal transport path (10) and from the signal compensation path (13).

Claims

1. A DC compensation module for suppressing the DC content of a signal containing a periodic sequence, comprising a signal transport path, a signal compensation path and a combination unit,

said signal transport path transferring the signal from the input of the module to an input on the combination unit,

said signal compensation path being coupled to another input on the combination unit and comprising a low pass filter filtering a signal transferred via the signal compensation path,

said low pass filter of the signal compensation path comprising a notch at a frequency corresponding to the period of the periodic signal, and

said combination unit supplying an output signal in response to the difference between the signals received from the transport path and from the signal compensation path.

2. A DC compensation module according to claim 1, wherein the combination unit is a subtraction unit supplying, on the output, the difference between a signal received from the signal transport path and a signal from the signal compensation path, and wherein the signal from the output of the subtraction unit is fed back to the input of the subtraction unit via the signal compensation path.

3. A DC compensation module according to claim 1, wherein the low pass filter of the signal compensation path is a 2nd order low pass filter.

4. A DC compensation module according to claim 1, wherein the low pass filter has a transfer function:

H(s)=k₁ (s-z₁)(s-z₁ *)/s(s-p₁)(s-p₂), where k₁ is a real constant, z₁ is an imaginary zero, z₁ * is the complex conjugate of z₁, and p₁ and p₂ are two real values.

5. A DC compensation module according to claim 1, further comprising a branch means for branching the signal on the signal transport path such that signals transferred via the signal transport path and the signal compensation path are passed to an input of a subtraction unit, and wherein the difference between the signal received from the signal transport path and the signal from the signal compensation path is supplied on an output of the subtraction unit.

6. A DC compensation module according to claim 5, wherein the low pass filter has a transfer function:

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">H.sub.1 (s)=H(s)/(1-H(s)),

where H(s)=k₁ (s-z₁)(s-z₁ *)/s(s-p₁)(s-p₂), where k₁ is a real constant, z₁ is an imaginary zero, z₁ * is the complex conjugate of z₁, and p₁ and p₂ are two real values.

7. A DC compensation module according to claim 1, wherein the notch in the low pass filter of the signal compensation path is positioned at about 576 kHz.

8. A DC compensation module according in claim 1, wherein said DC compensation module forms a portion of a portable telephone and receives a DECT signal having a periodic preamble and a sequence of binary data in a data burst.

9. A DC compensation module for suppressing the DC content of a signal containing a periodic sequence, comprising a signal transport path, a signal compensation path and a combination unit,

said signal transport path transferring the signal from the input of the module to an input on the combination unit,

said signal compensation path being coupled to another input on the combination unit and comprising a low pass filter filtering a signal transferred via the signal compensation path,

said low pass filter of the signal compensation path comprising a notch at a frequency corresponding to the period of the periodic signal, and

said combination unit supplying an output signal in response to the difference between the signals received from the transport path and from the signal compensation path, wherein

the signal compensation path is comprised of a DC level hold device controlled by a monitor device which monitors the periodic signal on the output of the DC compensation device.

10. A radiotelephone for communication via a wireless network and operable to receive a signal having a periodic preamble and a sequence of binary data in a data burst, said radiotelephone comprising a DC compensation module for suppressing a DC content of a signal containing a periodic sequence, said DC compensation module comprising:

a signal transport path;

a signal compensation path comprising a low pass filter having a notch at a frequency corresponding to the period of the periodic signal, and

a combination unit having a first input for receiving the signal from the input of the DC compensation module transferred via said signal transport path, a second input for receiving the signal from said signal compensation path, and an output for supplying a signal in response to a difference between the signals on the first and the second inputs.

11. A radiotelephone according to claim 10, wherein the output signal from the combination unit is fed back to the input of the combination unit via the signal compensation path.

12. A radiotelephone according to claim 10, wherein the low pass filter of the signal compensation path is comprised of a second order low pass filter.

13. A radiotelephone according to claim 10, wherein said DC compensation module further comprises a branch connected to the input of the DC compensation module for branching the signal received and supplying the branched signal to the signal transport path and to the signal compensation path.

14. A radiotelephone according to claim 10, wherein the notch in the low pass filter is positioned at about 576 kHz.

15. A radiotelephone according to claim 10, wherein the signal compensation path is provided with a DC level hold device controlled by a monitor device which monitors the periodic signal on the output of the DC compensation device.

16. A radiotelephone according to claim 10, wherein the low pass filter has a transfer function given by:

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">H(s)=k.sub.1 (s-z.sub.1)(s-z.sub.1 *)/s(s-p.sub.1)(s-p.sub.2),

where k₁ is a real constant, z₁ is an imaginary zero, z₁ * is the complex conjugate of z₁, and p₁ and p₂ are two real values.

17. A radiotelephone according to claim 10, wherein the low pass filter has a transfer function given by:

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">H.sub.1 (s)=H(s)/(1-H(s)),

where H(s)=k₁ (s-z₁)(s-z₁ *)/s(s-p₁)(s-p₂), where k₁ is a real constant, z₁ is an imaginary zero, z₁ * is the complex conjugate of z₁ and p₁ and p₂ are two real values.