Subscriber RF telephone system having distributed channel switching capability

• US 5,918,171 A
• Filed: 12/10/1997
• Issued: 06/29/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nusantara Communications Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Nusantara Communications Incorporated
• Inventors: Jaeger, Kevin A., Tighe, William S., Funke, Klaus E., Horn, James L., Noller, Walter E., Roth, Helena W., Karmarga, Hardianto, Gendo, Lie
• Primary Examiner(s): CUMMING, WILLIAM D
• Application Number:
  US08/765,985
• Time in Patent Office: 566 Days
• Field of Search: 455/403, 375/39, 370/50
• US Class Current: 455/403
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/14 WLL [Wireless Local Loop]; RLL [Radio Local Loop]

Abstract

A radio communication system for processing information signals received from telephone trunk lines for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels. The system includes a network interface exchange for sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resulting sampled information signals into a multiplexed transmit channel bit stream, each of the sampled information signals occupying a repetitive slot position in the multiplexed transmit channel bit steam. The network interface exchange further includes a processor for assigning a first of the sampled information signals from one of the trunk lines to the repetitive slot position corresponding to a first of the RF subscriber channels associated with a call request signal received over the one trunk line. A transmitter is provided for transmitting a forward interface signal over a network interface channel in response to the multiplexed channel bit stream. The system further includes a remove telephone exchange, in RF communication with the network interface exchange over the network interface channel, for extracting the first sampled information signal from the forward interface signal. The remote telephone exchange also generates a first subscriber signal on the basis of the extracted first sampled information signal, and transmits the first subscriber signal over the first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit.

Claims

1. A radio communication system for processing information signals received from telephone trunk lines for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising:

network interface exchange means for sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into a one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, said network interface exchange means further including;

processor means for dynamically assigning a first of said sampled information signals from one of said trunk lines to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bit streams provided to a first destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said first destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

means for transmitting a forward interface signal to said first destination node over a network interface channel in response to the first multiplexed channel bit stream;

and remote telephone exchange means in RF communication with said network interface exchange means over said network interface channel, said remote telephone exchange means corresponding to first said destination node and being located distal from said network interface exchange means, for extracting the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, said remote telephone exchange means including means for transmitting said first subscriber signal over a first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit, said remote telephone exchange means further including means for routing reverse link signals from said first intelligent subscriber unit to a second destination node;

wherein a call request signal has accompanied therewith a subscriber identification signal associated with said first intelligent subscriber unit, said processor means further including means for assigning said first sampled information signal to the repetitive slot position corresponding to said first RF subscriber channel at least partially on the basis of said subscriber identification signal;

wherein said remote telephone exchange means includes a master telephone exchange for generating a first inter-exchange signal on the basis of said first extracted information signal and said subscriber identification signal, said master telephone exchange including master transceiver means for transmitting said inter-exchange signal over an inter-exchange channel; and

wherein said remote telephone exchange means further includes a slave telephone exchange for providing said first subscriber signal in response to receipt of said inter-exchange signal over said inter-exchange channel.

2. A radio communication system for processing information signals received from telephone trunk lines for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising:

network interface exchange means for sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into a one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, said network interface exchange means further including;

processor means for dynamically assigning a first of said sampled information signals from one of said trunk lines to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bit streams provided to a first destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said first destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

means for transmitting a forward interface signal to said first destination node over a network interface channel in response to the first multiplexed channel bit stream;

and remote telephone exchange means in RF communication with said network interface exchange means over said network interface channel, said remote telephone exchange means corresponding to first said destination node and being located distal from said network interface exchange means, for extracting the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, said remote telephone exchange means including means for transmitting said first subscriber signal over a first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit, said remote telephone exchange means further including means for routing reverse link signals from said first intelligent subscriber unit to a second destination node;

wherein a call request signal has accompanied therewith a subscriber identification signal associated with said first intelligent subscriber unit, said processor means further including means for assigning said first sampled information signal to the repetitive slot position corresponding to said first RF subscriber channel at least partially on the basis of said subscriber identification signal;

wherein said remote telephone exchange means includes a master telephone exchange for generating a first inter-exchange signal on the basis of said first extracted information signal and said subscriber identification signal, said master telephone exchange including master transceiver means for transmitting said inter-exchange signal over an inter-exchange channel

wherein said remote telephone exchange means includes a plurality of slave exchanges, said master telephone exchange including a subscriber identification map for associating each of said slave exchanges with one or more of said RF subscriber channels;

wherein a first of said slave telephone exchanges is selected in accordance with said subscriber identification map to serve as a relay between said master exchange and a second slave exchange associated with said first RF subscriber channel;

wherein said first slave telephone exchange includes means for forwarding said first inter-exchange signal to said second slave exchange, said first slave telephone exchange further including means for transmitting said first inter-exchange signal over a second inter-exchange channel to said second slave telephone exchange; and

wherein said second slave exchange includes means for providing said first subscriber signal on the basis of said second inter-exchange signal received thereby.

3. A radio communication system for processing information signals received from telephone trunk lines for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising:

network interface exchange means for sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into a one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, said network interface exchange means further including;

processor means for dynamically assigning a first of said sampled information signals from one of said trunk lines to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bit streams provided to a first destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said first destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

means for transmitting a forward interface signal to said first destination node over a network interface channel in response to the first multiplexed channel bit stream;

and remote telephone exchange means in RF communication with said network interface exchange means over said network interface channel, said remote telephone exchange means corresponding to first said destination node and being located distal from said network interface exchange means, for extracting the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, said remote telephone exchange means including means for transmitting said first subscriber signal over a first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit, said remote telephone exchange means further including means for routing reverse link signals from said first intelligent subscriber unit to a second destination node;

wherein a call request signal has accompanied therewith a subscriber identification signal associated with said first intelligent subscriber unit, said processor means further including means for assigning said first sampled information signal to the repetitive slot position corresponding to said first RF subscriber channel at least partially on the basis of said subscriber identification signal; and

wherein said first intelligent subscriber unit includes means for receiving and processing said first subscriber signal to replicate the first information signal received from said one trunk line.

4. A radio communication system for processing information signals received from telephone trunk lines for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising:

network interface exchange means for sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into a one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, said network interface exchange means further including;

processor means for dynamically assigning a first of said sampled information signals from one of said trunk lines to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bit streams provided to a first destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said first destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

means for transmitting a forward interface signal to said first destination node over a network interface channel in response to the first multiplexed channel bit stream;

and remote telephone exchange means in RF communication with said network interface exchange means over said network interface channel, said remote telephone exchange means corresponding to first said destination node and being located distal from said network interface exchange means, for extracting the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, said remote telephone exchange means including means for transmitting said first subscriber signal over a first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit, said remote telephone exchange means further including means for routing reverse link signals from said first intelligent subscriber unit to a second destination node;

wherein said processor means includes means for assigning ones of said sampled information signals other than said first sampled information signal to repetitive slot positions corresponding to RF subscriber channels associated with call request signals received over said trunk lines, said network interface exchange means including slot memory means for maintaining a memory of which ones of said repetitive slot positions have been so assigned and means for examining said slot memory means in order to provide additional slot assignments in response to additional call request signals.

5. A radio communication system for processing information signals received from telephone trunk lines for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising:

network interface exchange means for sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into a one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, said network interface exchange means further including;

processor means for dynamically assigning a first of said sampled information signals from one of said trunk lines to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bit streams provided to a first destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said first destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

means for transmitting a forward interface signal to said first destination node over a network interface channel in response to the first multiplexed channel bit stream;

remote telephone exchange means in RF communication with said network interface exchange means over said network interface channel, said remote telephone exchange means corresponding to first said destination node and being located distal from said network interface exchange means, for extracting the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, said remote telephone exchange means including means for transmitting said first subscriber signal over a first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit, said remote telephone exchange means further including means for routing reverse link signals from said first intelligent subscriber unit to a second destination node; and

a plurality of intelligent subscriber units, each of said subscriber units including means for generating a reverse subscriber signal and means for converting the reverse subscriber signal generated thereby into a sampled reverse subscriber signal;

wherein each of said intelligent subscriber units includes means for transmitting its sampled reverse subscriber signal over one of said RF subscriber channels associated with the subscriber unit;

wherein said remote exchange means includes means for providing a receive channel bit stream by assigning each of said sampled reverse subscriber signals received over said associated RF subscriber channels to a repetitive slot position in said receive channel bit stream; and

wherein said remote exchange means includes means for transmitting said receive channel bit stream to said network interface exchange over a reverse interface channel, said network interface exchange including means for segregating the separate sampled reverse subscriber signal from the receive channel bit stream and means for recovering the reverse subscriber signals from the sampled reverse subscriber signals for transmission over said telephone trunk lines.

6. A method for processing information signals received from at least one telephone trunk line for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising the steps of:

sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, and assigning a first of said sampled information signals from said at least one trunk line to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bits streams provided to a destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

transmitting a forward interface signal to said destination node over an RF network interface channel in response to the multiplexed channel bit stream, said destination node being located distal said at least one telephone trunk line; and

extracting, at said destination node, the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, and transmitting said first subscriber signal over said first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit;

wherein each of a plurality of call request signals has accompanied therewith a subscriber identification signal associated with said first intelligent subscriber unit;

the method further including the steps of;

assigning said first sampled information signal to the repetitive slot position corresponding to said first RF subscriber channel at least partially on the basis of said subscriber identification signal;

generating, within a master telephone exchange, a first inter-exchange signal on the basis of said first extracted information signal and said subscriber identification signal;

transmitting said inter-exchange signal over an inter-exchange channel; and

within a slave telephone exchange, providing said first subscriber signal in response to receipt of said inter-exchange signal over said inter-exchange channel.

7. A method for processing information signals received from at least one telephone trunk line for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising the steps of:

sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, and assigning a first of said sampled information signals from said at least one trunk line to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bits streams provided to a destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

transmitting a forward interface signal to said destination node over an RF network interface channel in response to the multiplexed channel bit stream, said destination node being located distal said at least one telephone trunk line; and

extracting, at said destination node, the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, and transmitting said first subscriber signal over said first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit;

wherein each call request signal has accompanied therewith a subscriber identification signal associated with said first intelligent subscriber unit;

the method further including the steps of;

assigning said first sampled information signal to the repetitive slot position corresponding to said first RF subscriber channel at least partially on the basis of said subscriber identification signal;

generating, within a master telephone exchange, a first inter-exchange signal on the basis of said first extracted information signal and said subscriber identification signal;

transmitting said inter-exchange signal over an inter-exchange channel; and

utilizing a subscriber identification map, to associate each of a plurality of slave telephone exchanges with one or more of said RF subscriber channels;

selecting, in accordance with said subscriber identification map, a first of said slave telephone exchanges to serve as a relay between said master exchange and a second slave exchange associated with said first RF subscriber channel;

within said first slave telephone exchange, generating a second inter-exchange signal on the basis of said first inter-exchange signal, and transmitting said second inter-exchange signal over a second inter-exchange channel to said second slave telephone exchange; and

providing, within said second slave exchange, said first subscriber signal on the basis of said second inter-exchange signal.

8. A method for processing information signals received from at least one telephone trunk line for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising the steps of:

sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, and assigning a first of said sampled information signals from said at least one trunk line to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bits streams provided to a destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

transmitting a forward interface signal to said destination node over an RF network interface channel in response to the multiplexed channel bit stream, said destination node being located distal said at least one telephone trunk line;

extracting, at said destination node, the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, and transmitting said first subscriber signal over said first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit;

wherein each call request signal has accompanied therewith a subscriber identification signal associated with said first intelligent subscriber unit;

the method further including the steps of;

assigning said first sampled information signal to the repetitive slot position corresponding to said first RF subscriber channel at least partially on the basis of said subscriber identification signal; and

within said first intelligent subscriber unit, receiving and processing said first subscriber signal to replicate the first information signal received from said one trunk line.

9. A method for processing information signals received from, at least one telephone trunk line for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising the steps of:

sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, and assigning a first of said sampled information signals from said at least one trunk line to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bits streams provided to a destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

transmitting a forward interface signal to said destination node over an RF network interface channel in response to the multiplexed channel bit stream, said destination node being located distal said at least one telephone trunk line;

extracting, at said destination node, the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, and transmitting said first subscriber signal over said first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit

assigning ones of said sampled information signals other than said first sampled information signal to repetitive slot positions corresponding to RF subscriber channels associated with call request signals received over said trunk lines;

maintaining a memory of which ones of said repetitive slot positions have been so assigned; and

examining said memory in order to provide additional slot assignments in response to additional call request signals.

10. A method for processing information signals received from at least one telephone trunk line for transmission over a plurality of RF subscriber channels, comprising the steps of:

sampling the received information signals and for sequentially combining the resultant plurality of sampled information signals into one or more multiplexed transmit channel bit streams, and assigning a first of said sampled information signals from said at least one trunk line to an available repetitive slot position of a first of said transmit channel bits streams provided to a destination node associated with said first of said sampled information signals, said destination node being determined in accordance with subscriber unit identification information received over said one trunk line;

transmitting a forward interface signal to said destination node over an RF network interface channel in response to the multiplexed channel bit stream, said destination node being located distal said at least one telephone trunk line;

extracting, at said destination node, the first sampled information signal from said forward interface signal and for generating a first subscriber signal on the basis of said extracted first sampled information signal, and transmitting said first subscriber signal over said first RF subscriber channel to a first intelligent subscriber unit;

within each of a plurality of intelligent subscriber units, generating a reverse subscriber signal and converting the reverse subscriber signal into a sampled reverse subscriber signal;

transmitting each of said sampled reverse subscriber signals over one of said RF subscriber channels;

providing a receive channel bit stream by assigning each of said sampled reverse subscriber signals received over said associated RF subscriber channels to a repetitive slot position in said receive channel bit stream;

transmitting said receive channel bit stream to said network interface exchange over a reverse interface channel; and

segregating the sampled reverse subscriber signals from the receive channel bit stream

and recovering the reverse subscriber signals from the sampled reverse subscriber signals for transmission over said telephone trunk lines.