Communication system and method using two-way paging to provide call control

• US 5,918,179 A
• Filed: 12/27/1995
• Issued: 06/29/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 12/27/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Islip Technologies LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: AT&T Corporation (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Weber, Roy Philip, Foladare, Mark Jeffrey, Goldman, Shelley Betty, Silverman, David Phillip
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Wellington
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ferguson, Keith
• Application Number:
  US08/579,539
• Time in Patent Office: 1,280 Days
• Field of Search: 455/31.2, 455/31.3, 455/403, 455/412, 455/413, 455/415, 455/414, 455/459, 455/458, 455/426, 455/417, 455/445, 340/825.44, 340/825.47, 370/230, 370/229, 370/468
• US Class Current: 455/445
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 11/022 Paging systems personal calling arrangements or devices G08B3/1008; selective calling networks H04W84/022
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2242/22 Automatic class or number identification arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42042 Notifying the called party of information on the calling party details within substation equipment H04M1/57, signalling details H04Q3/72
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42102 Making use of the called party identifier
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42229 Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location diverting calls from one subscriber to another subscriber, i.e. two different subscriptions H04M3/54; selecting arrangements in intelligent networks H04Q3/005
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/12 for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13091 CLI, identification of calling line
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13095 PIN / Access code, authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13097 Numbering, addressing
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13098 Mobile subscriber
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13103 Memory
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13141 Hunting for free outlet, circuit or channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13204 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13209 ISDN
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13333 Earth satellites
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13374 Paging
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13377 Recorded announcement
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/005 Personal communication services, e.g. provisions for portability of subscriber numbers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/022 One-way selective calling networks, e.g. wide area paging
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/185 Selective call encoders for paging networks, e.g. paging centre devices

Abstract

A system and method of using two-way paging to establish communications with a mobile party having a Personal Telephone Number. In one possible embodiment, the mobile party uses a two-way pager to transmit a terminating number, bandwidth, and protocol to a paging service. The paging service relays the terminating number, bandwidth, and protocol to a Customer Routing Point where the information is stored. Thereafter, when a caller initiates a call to the mobile party by dialing the mobile party'"'"'s Personal Telephone Number, a Network Control Point is notified. The Network Control Point accesses the Customer Routing Point, cross-references the Personal Telephone Number with the stored terminating number, bandwidth, and protocol, and retrieves the cross-referenced information. The Network Control Point then uses the retrieved information to route the call to a terminating telephone station associated with that information. Other possible embodiments include: using an adjunct to perform the functions of the Customer Routing Point and Network Control Point; and combining an adjunct with a Customer Routing Point and Network Control Point. The call handling services offered through the various hardware embodiments include: registration type routing, call by call type routing, and revertive calling.

Claims

1. A method for routing a call, the method comprising the steps of:

a) receiving a call directed to a first telephone number;

b) retrieving a record associated with the first telephone number from a database, the record including a call-control parameter representing at least one of a communication bandwidth and a communication protocol associated with a second telephone number; and

c) routing the call to the second telephone number based on the call-control parameter.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the record includes the second telephone number.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of routing the call to the second telephone number includes the step of routing the call within a telecommunications network.

4. The method according to claim 3, further including the step of updating a record in the database, the step of updating a record including the steps of:

a) receiving a routing signal from a transmitter, the transmitter associated with the first telephone number, the routing signal including a transmitter identification signal, an updated telephone number and an updated call-control parameter, wherein the updated call-control parameter represents at least one communication characteristic associated with the updated telephone number;

b) retrieving a record associated with the transmitter identification signal from the database;

c) updating the record associated with the first telephone number to include the updated telephone number and the updated call-control parameter; and

d) storing the updated record in the database.

5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of routing the call includes the step of selecting a communication channel based on the call-control parameter.

6. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of routing the call includes the step of converting a communication protocol associated with the call to a communication protocol associated with the second telephone number.

7. The method according to claim 3, wherein the call is one of a voice call, an audio call, a video call, and a multimedia call, and the protocol is one of a voice protocol, an audio protocol, a video protocol, and a multimedia protocol.

8. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of routing the call includes the steps of:

collecting at least one digit from a calling communication device initiating the call;

determining whether the call is to be routed to the second telephone number based on the collected digits; and

routing the call to one of the second telephone number and an alternate treatment based on the digits.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the alternate treatment is a voice mailbox.

10. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of routing the call to the second telephone includes the steps:

determining an identification number for a calling communication device initiating the call; and

routing the call to one of the second telephone number and an alternate treatment based on the identification number.

11. The method according to claim 3, wherein the record includes instructions for screening the call.

12. The method according to claim 1, wherein the record includes a revertive call indicator.

13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the step of routing the call includes:

transmitting a paging signal to a two-way pager associated with the first telephone number;

receiving a return call from a second telephone number associated with the two-way pager; and

connecting the call to the return call based on the call control parameter.

14. A system for routing calls, the system comprising:

a) a telecommunications network receiving a call directed to a first telephone number; and

b) a database storing a plurality of records, each record including a call-control parameter representing at least one of a communication bandwidth and a communication protocol associated with a second telephone number, the telecommunications network retrieving from the database a record associated with the first telephone number and routing the call to the second telephone number based on the call-control parameter.

15. The system according to claim 14, wherein each record includes the second telephone number.

16. The system according to claim 15, further including a receiving device receiving a routing signal from a transmitter, the routing signal including a transmitter identification signal, an updated telephone number, and an updated call-control parameter representing at least one communication characteristic associated with the updated telephone number, the database receiving the routing signal from the receiving device, the database retrieving a record associated with the transmitter identification signal, the database updating the record to include the updated telephone number and the updated call-control parameter, and the database storing the updated record.

17. The system according to claim 15, wherein the transmitter is a two-way pager.

18. The system according to claim 17, wherein the two-way pager includes a memory storing at least one phone number.

19. The system according to claim 15, wherein the call is one of a voice call, an audio call, a video call, and a multimedia call, and the protocol is one of a voice protocol, an audio protocol, a video protocol, and a multimedia protocol.

20. The system according to claim 15, wherein the receiving device relaying the routing signal to a satellite, the satellite relaying the routing signal to a ground station, and the ground station sending the routing signal to the database.

21. A method for routing a call, the method comprising the steps of:

a) receiving a call directed to a first telephone number;

b) transmitting a paging signal directed to a two-way pager associated with the first telephone number;

c) receiving a routing signal from the two-way pager, the routing signal including a second telephone number and a call-control parameter representing at least one of a communication bandwidth and a communication protocol associated with the second telephone number; and

d) routing the call to the second telephone number based on the call-control parameter.

22. The method of claim 21, further including the step of retrieving a two-way pager code associated with the first telephone number within a database.

23. The method of claim 21, wherein the paging signal includes an identification number of a source of the call.

24. The method of claim 21, wherein the paging signal includes a call-control parameter representing at least one communication characteristic of a source of the call.

25. The method of claim 21, wherein the routing signal includes a conference call instruction for connecting the call to an existing call.

26. The method according to claim 21, wherein the routing signal includes a revertive call indicator.

27. The method according to claim 26, wherein the step of routing the call includes receiving a return call from the second telephone number and connecting the call with the return call based on the call-control parameter.

28. A system for routing calls, the system comprising:

a) a telecommunications network receiving a call directed to a first telephone number;

b) a database storing a two-way pager code with a telephone number;

c) an adjunct coupled to the telecommunications network and the database, the adjunct retrieving from the database a first two-way pager code associated with the first telephone number;

d) a paging service receiving the first two-way pager code and the first telephone number from the adjunct, the paging service transmitting a paging signal including the first two-way pager code and the first telephone number, the telecommunications network receiving a routing signal from a responding two-way pager associated with the first two-way pager code, the routing signal including a second telephone number and a call-control parameter representing at least one of a communication bandwidth and a communication protocol associated with the second telephone number, and the telecommunications network routing the call to the second telephone number based on the call-control parameter.

29. The system of claim 28, wherein the adjunct receives from the telecommunications network an identification signal associated with a calling communication device initiating the call, the paging service receiving the identification signal from the adjunct, the paging service transmitting a paging signal including the identification signal.

30. The system of claim 29, wherein the adjunct receives from the telecommunications network a call-control parameter signal associated with a calling communication device initiating the call, the call-control parameter representing at least one communication characteristic of the calling communication device, the paging service receiving the call-control parameter from the adjunct, the paging service transmitting a paging signal including the call-control parameter.