Flip on/off detector

• US 5,918,188 A
• Filed: 09/30/1996
• Issued: 06/29/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Optis Cellular Technology LLC (Brevet Capital)
• Original Assignee: Ericsson, Inc. (Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson)
• Inventors: Doran, Robert A.
• Primary Examiner(s): WOLFE JR, WILLIS RAY
• Application Number:
  US08/722,680
• Time in Patent Office: 1,002 Days
• Field of Search: 455/575, 455/90, 379/428, 379/433
• US Class Current: 455/575.3
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0214 Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position combined with translation movement H04M1/0235
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0245 using open/close detection

Abstract

A sensor unit for an electronic device having a pivotable cover member includes a signal emitter, a signal receiver spaced from the signal emitter, and a baffle attached to the cover member and disposed in the space between the signal emitter and the signal receiver when the cover is in its closed position. A transmit window disposed between the signal emitter and the signal receiver is permeable to signals falling within a specified wavelength range, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the signal. When the sensor unit is applied to a cellular phone, for example, the phone can be automatically in an "off hook" or "on hook" condition automatically in accordance with whether the cover member is in its open position or closed position, and an operator need only perform a single operation to answer or terminate a call or to power up the phone.

Claims

1. A sensor unit for a cellular phone having a cover member attached to a phone housing and pivotable between an open position and a closed position, the sensor unit comprising:

a signal emitter attached to the phone housing;

a signal receiver attached to the phone housing and spaced from said signal emitter;

a baffle attached to the cover member and disposed in the space between said signal emitter and said signal receiver when the cover is in the closed position, and

a transmit window attached to the phone housing between said signal emitter and said signal receiver wherein said transmit window is formed of a material having narrow band pass properties.

2. A sensor unit according to claim 1, wherein said transmit window comprises a groove therein shaped substantially corresponding to said baffle for receiving said baffle in the closed position.

3. A sensor unit according to claim 1, wherein said transmit window is formed of LEXAN plastic.

4. A sensor unit according to claim 1, wherein said signal emitter is an LED indicator.

5. A sensor unit according to claim 1, wherein said transmit window is formed of a material that allows about 85% transmission of wavelengths between about 890 nm and about 940 nm.

6. A sensor unit according to claim 5, wherein said transmit window is formed of a material that limits transmission below about 850 nm and above about 980 nm to 5%.

7. A sensor unit according to claim 1, wherein said signal emitter communicates with said signal receiver when the cover member is in the open position.

8. A sensor unit according to claim 7, wherein said signal emitter bounces a signal off of the cover member toward said signal receiver when the cover member is in the open position.

9. A cellular phone comprising:

a phone housing;

a cover member attached to said phone housing and pivotable between an open position and a closed position; and

a signal unit disposed between said phone housing and said cover member that indicates whether said cover member is in said open position or said closed position, said signal unit including;

a signal emitter attached to said phone housing,

a signal receiver attached to said phone housing and spaced from said signal emitter,

a baffle attached to said cover member and disposed in the space between said signal emitter and said signal receiver when said cover is in said closed position, and

a transmit window attached to the phone housing between said signal emitter and said signal receiver wherein said transmit window is formed of a material having narrow band pass properties.

10. A cellular phone according to claim 9, wherein said transmit window comprises a groove therein shaped corresponding to said baffle for receiving said baffle in said closed position.

11. A cellular phone according to claim 9, wherein said transmit window is formed of LEXAN plastic.

12. A cellular phone according to claim 9, wherein said transmit window is formed of a material that allows about 85% transmission of wavelengths between about 890 nm and about 940 nm.

13. A cellular phone according to claim 12, wherein said transmit window is formed of a material that limits transmission below about 850 nm and above about 980 nm to about 5%.

14. A cellular phone according to claim 9, wherein said signal emitter is an LED indicator.

15. A cellular phone according to claim 14, wherein said cover member comprises an LED exit opening, said LED indicator being disposed in the vicinity of said LED exit opening.

16. A cellular phone according to claim 15, wherein said LED exit opening comprises a cut-out in said cover member.