DC motor

• US 5,920,134 A
• Filed: 09/23/1996
• Issued: 07/06/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/26/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Interelectric AG (Karl-Walter Braun, PhD)
• Original Assignee: Interelectric AG (Karl-Walter Braun, PhD)
• Inventors: Teimel, Arnold, Mayer, Jurgen
• Primary Examiner(s): Dougherty, Thomas M.
• Application Number:
  US08/717,688
• Time in Patent Office: 1,016 Days
• Field of Search: 310/68 B, 310/154, 310/263, 310/40 MM, 310/233, 310/235, 310/237
• US Class Current: 310/40.0MM
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 5/347 using displacement encoding scales
• CPC Class Codes: G01P 13/04 Indicating positive or negative direction of a linear movement or clockwise or anti-clockwise direction of a rotational movement
• CPC Class Codes: G01P 3/486 delivered by photo-electric detectors
• CPC Class Codes: G01P 3/487 delivered by rotating magnets
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 11/0141 Shields associated with casings, enclosures or brackets
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 11/21 Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby specially adapted for machines having non-mechanical commutating devices H02K29/06, H02K29/14
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 11/215 Magnetic effect devices, e.g. Hall-effect or magneto-resistive elements
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 11/22 Optical devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 13/006 Structural associations of commutators
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 23/56 Motors or generators having iron cores separated from armature winding
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 23/66 Structural association with auxiliary electric devices influencing the characteristic of, or controlling, the machine, e.g. with impedances or switches
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 5/145 Fixedly supported brushes or brush holders, e.g. leaf or leaf-mounted brushes

Abstract

The present invention refers to a dc motor, in particular a micro dc motor, comprising a shaft and a collector element arranged on said shaft and consisting of a collector plate and a collector which projects from said collector plate beyond the shaft end, the collector element being extended beyond the collector so as to form a shaft section on the side facing away from the collector plate, said shaft section being adapted to have attached thereto an additional component part. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the dc motor is provided with an incremental angle-position encoder comprising an encoder element, the encoder element being fixedly attached to the collector element, which is extended so as to form a shaft section, and constituting the additional component part.

Claims

1. A dc motor comprising in combination with a shaft, a collector element arranged on said shaft, said collector element including a collector plate, a collector which projects beyond the end of said shaft, and a shaft section which is integrally formed with the collector element and which extends beyond said collector facing away from said collector plate, said shaft section being adapted to have attached thereto an additional component part.

2. A dc motor according to claim 1, wherein said dc motor is provided with an incremental angle-position encoder comprising an encoder element, said encoder element being fixedly attached to said collector element and constituting said additional component part.

3. A dc motor according to claim 2, wherein said encoder element receives in a central opening formed therein said shaft section which is located remote from said collector plate, said collector element being extended by at least said shaft section received in said encoder element.

4. A dc motor according to claim 2, wherein said encoder element consists of an encoder disc.

5. A dc motor according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein said collector element consists of an integral injection-molded part comprising said collector plate, said collector and said projecting shaft section.

6. The dc motor of claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said dc motor is a micro dc motor.

7. A dc motor according to claim 2, wherein at least one sensor element is provided at a predetermined distance from the outer circumference of said encoder element.

8. A dc motor according to claim 7, wherein said sensor element is an optical sensor.

9. A dc motor according to claim 7, wherein said sensor element is a magnetic sensor.

10. A dc motor according to claim 4, wherein said encoder disc is produced from plastic material and the code for said encoder disc is provided in the form of optical information.

11. A dc motor according to claim 4, wherein said encoder disc is produced from glass material.

12. A dc motor according to claim 4, wherein said encoder disc is produced from a hard-magnetic carrier material and the code for said encoder disc is provided in the form of magnetic poles.

13. A dc motor according to claim 2, 3, 4, 10, 11 or 7, wherein said encoder element and said shaft section are connected by means of an adhesive.

14. A dc motor according to claim 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 12 or 7, wherein said encoder element is pressed onto said shaft section.

15. A collector element for a dc motor, said collector element integrally forming a collector plate, a collector, a shaft section, and a central reception means for a motor shaft, said central reception means being provided in the area of said collector plate, said collector element extending beyond the end of said motor shaft, said shaft section extending beyond said collector on the side of the collector facing away from the collector plate.

16. A collector element according to claim 15, wherein said collector element consists of an integral injection-molded part.