Sample collection method with extraction sleeve

• US 5,922,614 A
• Filed: 06/04/1997
• Issued: 07/13/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 06/04/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Avitar, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Avitar, Inc.
• Inventors: Cesarczyk, Edward J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pyon, Harold Y.
• Application Number:
  US08/869,105
• Time in Patent Office: 769 Days
• Field of Search: 422/55, 422/56, 422/58, 422/59, 422/99, 422/102, 436/174, 436/177, 436/180, 604/1, 604/2, 15/145
• US Class Current: 436/180
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 10/0051 for taking saliva or sputum samples devices for receiving spittle A61J9/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 10/007 for taking urine samples measuring urological functions A61B5/20; genital receptacles A61F5/451; urinals for bed-ridden persons A61G9/006
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 1/02 Devices for withdrawing samples sampling of foundation soil E02D1/04; collecting or conveying radioactive samples G01T7/00, e.g. G01T7/02, G01T7/08
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2001/028 Sampling from a surface, swabbing, vaporising
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/25 including sample preparation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/25375 Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample [e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/2575 Volumetric liquid transfer

Abstract

A method for collecting a sample of fluid specimen from a patient for diagnostic testing, providing a specimen collecting device comprising a hollow tubular member, an elongated foam member that is circumscribed by a hollow tubular member along a portion of its longitudinal axis. The hollow tubular member has a cross sectional area less than the uncompressed cross sectional area of the foam member so that the foam member is compressed along the circumscribed portion. Around the hollow tubular member is slidably mounted a flexible sleeve member having a first end that fits snugly around the hollow tubular member and a second end with an enlarged diameter that can surround the uncompressed foam member.

Claims

1. A method for collecting a sample of fluid specimen from a patient for diagnostic testing, the method comprising:

providing a specimen collecting device comprising a hollow tubular member, an elongated foam member having a length along a longitudinal axis and an uncompressed cross sectional area, the elongated foam member being circumscribed by a hollow tubular member along a portion of the longitudinal axis, the hollow tubular member having a cross sectional area less than the uncompressed cross sectional area of the foam member so that the foam member is compressed along the circumscribed portion, and a flexible sleeve member slidably mounted on the hollow tubular member, the flexible sleeve member having a first end that fits snugly around the hollow tubular member and a second end with an enlarged diameter that can surround the uncompressed foam member;

sliding the flexible sleeve member along the hollow tubular member to expose the foam member;

placing one end of the specimen collecting device in a sample of the fluid of the patient to absorb the fluid into the foam member;

removing the specimen collecting device from the sample;

sliding the flexible sleeve member along the hollow tubular member to cover the foam member; and

squeezing the foam member through the flexible sleeve member to extract a portion of the fluid absorbed by the foam.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the foam member of the specimen collecting device has a largest dimension of the cross sectional area and the foam member protrudes from an end of the tubular member a distance of about 25% to about 400% of said largest dimension of the uncompressed cross sectional area of the foam member.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the foam member protrudes from an end of the tubular member a distance of about 0.125 to about 2 inches.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the hollow tubular member of the specimen collecting device has a length of from about 3.0 inch to about 24.0 inches.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the hollow tubular member of the specimen collecting device has a mean diameter of from about 0.12 to about 0.5 inch.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the foam member of the specimen collecting device comprises a polyurethane foam.