System and method for enhancing conveyed user information relating to symbols in a graphical user interface

• US 5,923,325 A
• Filed: 11/14/1996
• Issued: 07/13/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 11/14/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines SA (International Business Machines Corporation)
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Selker, Edwin Joseph, Barber, Ronald Jason
• Primary Examiner(s): KATBAB, ABDOLLAH
• Application Number:
  US08/748,758
• Time in Patent Office: 971 Days
• Field of Search: 395/336, 395/337, 395/338, 395/333, 395/334, 395/348, 395/349, 345/336, 345/337, 345/338
• US Class Current: 715/711
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04895 Guidance during keyboard input operation, e.g. prompting
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/453 Help systems

Abstract

A system and method are provided, for use with a computer graphical user interface (GUI) system, for giving the user help information associated with displayed symbols, such as icons representing data objects, applications, etc. For a given icon or other symbol, a plurality of different images are provided. When help is invoked, such as in response to a user moving the display cursor onto the icon, the plurality of help images are displayed. The images may represent a sequence of actions the user is to take, in order to make use of the object represented by the icon. The images are then displayed in time sequence. The images may then include reminder images of what had taken place prior to the image currently being displayed. Alternatively, the images may represent a set of alternative uses to which the user may put the object. In this case, the images may also be displayed one at a time, for a given duration each, or may be displayed simultaneously, around the perimeter of the icon or otherwise near the icon, to allow the user to observe and choose from among the alternatives.

Claims

1. For use with a graphical user interface computer system (GUI system), a method for providing a user with information on a plurality of types of functionality of the GUI system associated with a symbol displayed on the GUI system, the method comprising the steps of:

providing the user with user interface information to allow the user to select one of the plurality of types of functionality of the GUI system associated with the displayed symbol; and

responsive to an initial user selection of one of the plurality of types of functionality, displaying a plurality of images, the plurality of images representing respective aspects of the selected type of functionality of the GUI system associated with the symbol, without requiring an intervening user action before each of the plurality of images are displayed.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of displaying a plurality of images includes displaying the images in close proximity to the symbol.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein:

the functionality of the GUI system includes a sequence of stages; and

the step of displaying a plurality of images includes displaying an animated sequence of images, each image of the animated sequence corresponding with a respective one of the stages.

4. A method as recited in claim 3, further comprising the step of statically displaying at least one static image corresponding with one of the images of the animated sequence, the at least one static image further corresponding with one of the stages of the functionality of the GUI system, whereby the user is reminded of the stage of the functionality of the GUI system by observing the static image.

5. A method as recited in claim 4, wherein the static image is initially displayed simultaneously with the corresponding image of the animated sequence, and is displayed statically thereafter.

6. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein:

the functionality of the GUI system includes at least one user input from a mouse; and

the sequence of images includes images of a mouse receiving the user input.

7. A method as recited in claim 6, wherein

the user input includes manipulation of a mouse button;

and

the sequence of images includes images of a mouse having mouse buttons, the images indicating the manipulation of the mouse button.

8. A graphical user interface computer system (GUI system) for providing a user with information on a plurality of types of functionality of the GUI system associated with a symbol displayed on the GUI system, the GUI system comprising:

a graphical user interface display;

a user input device for allowing the user to provide a user input to the GUI system;

means for providing the user with user interface information to allow the user to select one of the plurality of types of functionality of the GUI system associated with the displayed symbol; and

means, operable responsive to an initial user selection of one of the plurality of types of functionality, for displaying a plurality of images on the graphical user interface display, the plurality of images representing respective aspects of the selected type of functionality of the GUI system associated with the symbol, without requiring an intervening user action before each of the plurality of images are displayed.

9. A GUI system as recited in claim 8, wherein the means for displaying a plurality of images includes means for displaying the images in close proximity to the symbol.

10. A GUI system as recited in claim 8, wherein:

the functionality of the GUI system includes a sequence of stages; and

the means for displaying a plurality of images includes means for displaying an animated sequence of images, each image of the animated sequence corresponding with a respective one of the stages.

11. A GUI system as recited in claim 10, further comprising means for statically displaying at least one static image corresponding with one of the images of the animated sequence, the at least one static image further corresponding with one of the stages of the functionality of the GUI system, whereby the user is reminded of the stage of the functionality of the GUI system by observing the static image.

12. A GUI system as recited in claim 11, wherein the static image is initially displayed simultaneously with the corresponding image of the animated sequence, and is displayed statically thereafter.

13. A GUI system as recited in claim 8, wherein:

the functionality of the GUI system includes at least one user input from a mouse; and

the sequence of images includes images of a mouse receiving the user input.

14. A GUI system as recited in claim 13, wherein

the user input includes manipulation of a mouse button;

and

the sequence of images includes images of a mouse having mouse buttons, the images indicating the manipulation of the mouse button.

15. A computer program product, for use with a graphical user interface computer system (GUI system), for providing a user with information on a plurality of types of functionality of the GUI system associated with a symbol displayed on the GUI system, the computer program product comprising:

a computer-readable medium; and

means, provided on the medium, for directing the GUI system to allow the user to provide a user input to the GUI system;

means, provided on the medium, for directing the GUI system to provide the user with user interface information to allow the user to select one of the plurality of types of functionality of the GUI system associated with the displayed symbol; and

means, provided on the medium, operable responsive to an initial user selection of one of the plurality of types of functionality, for directing the GUI system to display a plurality of images on the graphical user interface display, the plurality of images representing respective aspects of the selected type of functionality of the GUI system associated with the symbol, without requiring an intervening user action before each of the plurality of images are displayed.

16. A computer program product as recited in claim 15, wherein the means for directing to display a plurality of images includes means, provided on the medium, for directing the GUI system to display the images in close proximity to the symbol.

17. A computer program product as recited in claim 15, wherein:

the functionality of the GUI system includes a sequence of stages; and

the means for directing to display a plurality of images includes means, provided on the medium, for directing the GUI system to display an animated sequence of images, each image of the animated sequence corresponding with a respective one of the stages.

18. A computer program product as recited in claim 17, further comprising means, provided on the medium, for directing the GUI system to statically display at least one static image corresponding with one of the images of the animated sequence, the at least one static image further corresponding with one of the stages of the functionality of the GUI system, whereby the user is reminded of the stage of the functionality of the GUI system by observing the static image.

19. A computer program product as recited in claim 17, wherein the static image is initially displayed simultaneously with the corresponding image of the animated sequence, and is displayed statically thereafter.

20. A computer program product as recited in claim 15, wherein:

the functionality of the GUI system includes at least one user input from a mouse; and

the sequence of images includes images of a mouse receiving the user input.

21. A computer program product as recited in claim 20, wherein

the user input includes manipulation of a mouse button;

and

the sequence of images includes images of a mouse having mouse buttons, the images indicating the manipulation of the mouse button.