Self-service checkout system utilizing portable self-checkout communications terminal

• US 5,923,735 A
• Filed: 05/29/1996
• Issued: 07/13/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Symbol Technologies, Inc. (Zebra Technologies Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Symbol Technologies, Inc. (Zebra Technologies Corporation)
• Inventors: Goldman, Ron, Stern, Miklos, Roslak, Thomas, Swartz, Jerome, Barkume, Anthony R., White, Jay P., Serbin, Gary
• Primary Examiner(s): WEAVER, SCOTT LOUIS
• Application Number:
  US08/654,961
• Time in Patent Office: 1,140 Days
• Field of Search: 395/201, 395/216, 395/226, 395/227, 379/67, 379/88, 379/89, 379/201, 379/85.1, 379/90.01, 379/93.12, 379/100.02, 379/110.01, 379/67.1, 379/88.17, 235/375, 235/378, 235/385, 235/454, 455/403, 455/412, 455/414, 455/556, 455/557, 455/420, 186/36
• US Class Current: 379/93.12
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/00 Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 9/002 Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/0081 the reader being a portable scanner or data reader G07G1/009 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/14 Systems including one or more distant stations co-operating with a central processing unit data transmission in general H04L; telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station H04Q9/00

Abstract

A system for transferring data between a centrally located site and a portable communications terminal via a telephone network, the site having associated therewith a look up table containing plurality of data records correlating to items disposed at a retail establishment, wherein each of the items has associated therewith a bar code encoded with the indicia unique to each item, with each of the bar coded indicia corresponding to a particular record in the table, the data containing at least a portion of said record.

Claims

1. A self-checkout system comprising;

a. a central site including a look up table containing a plurality of data records correlating to items disposed at a retail establishment, wherein each of said items has associated with it a bar code encoded with an indicia unique to said item, with each said bar coded indicia corresponding to a record in said table; and

b. a portable self-checkout communications terminal including;

i) a bar code reader for optically reading a bar code located on a selected item and for generating a bar code data signal indicative of the identity of said selected item;

ii) a phone module for enabling a user to voice communicate with a selected party;

iii) a switch for enabling a user to select a scan mode, wherein a data field indicative of said generated bar code data signal is transmitted to said central site to facilitate a self-checkout transaction and a phone mode, wherein said phone module is enabled to allow a user to voice communicate with a selected party; and

iv) a transceiver for enabling wireless communications with said central site and said selected party via a telephone network.

2. The system of claim 1 further comprising a first memory for storing a current transaction file, said current transaction file containing a list of at least a portion of said records corresponding to a plurality of selected items retrieved from said look up table.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein said records contained in said transaction file comprises price data for a number of items read via said bar code reader.

4. The system of claim 3 further comprising a plurality of checkout terminals associated with said retail establishment, each terminal of said plurality of checkout terminals comprising means for obtaining said transaction file for item checkout purposes.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein said checkout terminal comprises a display for displaying information corresponding to at least one of the plurality of selected items.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein said checkout terminal further comprises means for adjusting said information.

7. The system of claim 2 wherein said first memory is associated with said central site.

8. The system of claim 2 wherein said first memory is associated with said portable self-checkout communication terminal.

9. The system of claim 2 wherein said central site further comprises a second memory for storing a plurality of prior transaction files, each of said prior transaction files containing information regarding a user'"'"'s prior transactions.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein said central site comprises means for updating a user'"'"'s prior transaction file in accordance with said user'"'"'s current transaction file.

11. The system of claim 10, further comprising a checkout terminal for retrieving from said central site said user'"'"'s updated prior transaction file.

12. The system of claim 1 wherein the phone module outputs at least a portion of said records after transmission from said central site to said portable self checkout communication terminal.

13. The system of claim 1 further comprising a visual display on said portable self checkout terminal, wherein the visual display outputs at least a portion of said records after transmission from said central site to said portable self checkout communication terminal.

14. The system in claim 13, wherein said visual display comprises a touch screen.

15. The system in claim 14, wherein said touch screen is configured with plural sets of control buttons and menus, wherein one of said sets is configured to function with said scan mode and another of said sets is configured to function with said phone mode.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein at least one of the plural sets of control buttons on the touch screen is a set of user-programmable control buttons and menus.

17. The system in claim 13, wherein said visual display comprises a liquid crystal display(LCD).

18. The system in claim 17 further comprising a plurality of control keys.

19. The system in claim 18, wherein the functionality of said control keys is associated with the state of said switch of said portable self-checkout communications terminal.

20. The system of claim 1 wherein said bar code reader comprises a bar code laser scanning module.

21. The system of claim 1 further comprising a suspender for suspending communications between said portable self-checkout communications terminal and said central site, and enabling communications between said portable self-checkout communications terminal and the selected party.

22. The system in claim 1, wherein said portable self-checkout communications terminal comprises a replaceable modular unit and wherein said bar code reader is located within said replaceable modular unit, and wherein said replaceable modular unit comprises a communication interface that enable communications between said bar code reader and said portable self-checkout communications terminal.

23. The system in claim 22, wherein said replaceable modular unit further comprises a replaceable rechargeable power supply module.

24. The system in claim 23, wherein said portable self-checkout communication terminal is in a form of a cellular phone, said cellular phone comprises said replaceable rechargeable power supply module, said replaceable rechargeable power supply module comprises said bar code reader, and said replaceable rechargeable power supply module also comprises an internal interface for enabling the transmission of the bar code data signal indicative of the identity of said selected item from the bar code reader on the replaceable rechargeable power supply module to the transceiver of the self checkout communication terminal.

25. The system in claim 2 further comprising a verification means for generating transaction verification procedures.

26. The system in claim 25 further comprising a verification procedure generator for transferring said verification procedure into said portable self-checkout communication terminal.

27. The system in claim 13, wherein said visual display means comprises a light emitting diode (LED) display.

28. The system in claim 27 further comprising a plurality of control keys.

29. A self-checkout system for facilitating a self-checkout transaction by a customer selecting at least one item, comprising:

a) a central site including a look up table containing a plurality of data records correlating to items disposed at a retail establishment, wherein each of said items has associated with it a bar code indicia unique to said item, with each said bar coded indicia corresponding to a particular record in said table;

b) an at least one checkout register in communication with said central site for processing a checkout portion of the self-checkout transaction;

c) an at least one portable self-checkout communications terminal for communicating with said central site, said at least one portable self-checkout terminal including a bar code leader for reading the bar code associated with the at least one selected item and a phone module for communicating voice data over a communications network; and

d) a local communication network for enabling communication between said central site and said at least one communications terminal, wherein the customer generates a list including the at least one selected item using the at least one portable self-checkout communication terminal with up-to-date corresponding records stored in the central site with the local communication channel and completes the checkout portion of the self-checkout transaction at the at least one checkout register.

30. The self-checkout system of claim 29, further comprising a global communications network for providing a communication channel between said at least one self-checkout communications terminal and a selected party.

31. The self-checkout system of claim 30, wherein said at least one portable self-checkout communications terminal further comprises a switch for selecting a scan mode wherein a bar code data signal is transmitted to said central site to facilitate a self-checkout transaction, and a phone mode wherein said customer voice communicates with the selected party.

32. The self-checkout system of claim 31, wherein said at least one portable self-checkout communications terminal is capable of suspending said scan mode during communication with said selected party.

33. A method for enabling a self-checkout transaction at a retail establishment including a central site containing data records correlating to items disposed at said retail establishment, an at least one self-checkout communications terminal including a bar code reader for reading bar codes associated with said items, an at least one checkout station in communication with said central site, and a local area network for enabling communications between said central site and said at least one self-checkout communications terminal, said method comprising the steps of:

a) establishing a communications channel between said central site and said at least one self-checkout communications terminal;

b) reading a bar code on a selected item, said bar code including unique item information;

c) communicating the unique item information contained in said bar code to said central site;

d) retrieving from said central site into said portable self-checkout communications terminal a data record correlating to the selected item;

e) updating said data record in a customer transaction file in accordance with a user input;

f) repeating steps b through e for each selected item;

g) transferring the customer transaction file to said at least one checkout station; and

h) processing payment at said at least one checkout station based on the information contained in said customer transaction file.

34. The method in claim 33, wherein the step of updating said data record in the customer transaction file is selected from the steps of adding and deleting the selected item from said transaction file.

35. The method in claim 34, wherein said customer transaction file is located at said central site.

36. The method in claim 34, wherein said customer transaction file is located in said portable self-checkout communications terminal.

37. The method in claim 34, wherein said portable self-checkout communications terminal includes a phone module for voice communications, said method comprising a step of voice communicating between said user and a selected party during said self-checkout transaction.