Exhaust gas recirculation control device for engine with dual cooling system

• US 5,924,412 A
• Filed: 10/03/1997
• Issued: 07/20/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 10/07/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Suzuki, Makoto, Matsunaga, Akio
• Primary Examiner(s): Dollnar, Andrew M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Castro, Arnold
• Application Number:
  US08/943,179
• Time in Patent Office: 655 Days
• Field of Search: 123/41.02, 123/568.31, 123/568.11, 123/568.21, 123/568.22, 123/568.23, 123/568.24, 123/568.25, 123/568.26, 123/568.27, 123/568.28 , 123/568.29, 123/568.3, 123/568.32, 123/41.08, 123/41.09
• US Class Current: 123/568.21
• CPC Class Codes: F01P 2003/021 Cooling cylinders
• CPC Class Codes: F01P 2003/024 Cooling cylinder heads
• CPC Class Codes: F01P 2023/08 Microprocessor; Microcomputer
• CPC Class Codes: F01P 3/02 Arrangements for cooling cylinders or cylinder heads
• CPC Class Codes: F01P 7/165 characterised by systems with two or more loops
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 41/005 according to engine operating conditions
• CPC Class Codes: F02M 2026/004 EGR valve controlled by a temperature signal or an air/fuel ratio (lambda) signal
• CPC Class Codes: F02M 26/47 the characteristics being temperatures, pressures or flow rates
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/40 Engine management systems

Abstract

An engine is provided with a dual cooling system having a head-side cooling water passage formed in a cylinder head, through which a cooling water can be circulated, and a block-side cooling water passage formed in a cylinder block, through which a cooling water can be circulated, in which a block-side circulation can be stopped without stopping a head-side circulation. An exhaust gas recirculation control device for such engine comprises a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the cooling water circulating the head-side passage (THW); and an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system for supplying an EGR gas to the engine. The EGR system performs the supply of the EGR gas when the cooling water temperature (THW) is higher than a predetermined temperature (THE), and stops the supply of the EGR gas when the cooling water temperature (THW) is lower than the predetermined temperature (THE). The predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is stopped (THL) is set to be different from the predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is performed (THH).

Claims

1. An exhaust gas recirculation control device for an engine with a dual cooling system, the dual cooling system having a head-side cooling water passage formed in a cylinder head, through which a cooling water can be circulated, and a block-side cooling water passage formed in a cylinder block, through which a cooling water can be circulated, in which a block-side circulation can be stopped without stopping a head-side circulation, the device comprising:

a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the cooling water circulating the head-side passage (THW); and

an exhaust gas recirculation system for supplying an EGR gas to the engine, the exhaust gas recirculation system performing the supply of the EGR gas when the cooling water temperature (THW) is higher than a predetermined temperature (THE), and stopping the supply of the EGR gas when the cooling water temperature (THW) is lower than the predetermined temperature (THE), wherein the predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is stopped (THL) is set to be different from the predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is performed (THH).

2. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is stopped (THL) is set to be lower than the predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is performed (THH).

3. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 1, wherein the dual cooling system controls the block-side circulation to keep a temperature of a cylinder bore wall (TW) higher than a threshold temperature (TWL).

4. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 3, wherein the threshold temperature (TWL) is about 60°

C.

5. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 3, wherein, in the case where the block-side circulation is performed, the block-side circulation is stopped when the cooling water temperature (THW) becomes lower than a circulation stopping temperature.

6. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 5, wherein the circulation stopping temperature is set to be equal to the predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is performed (THH).

7. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 3, wherein, in the case where the block-side circulation is stopped, the block-side circulation is performed when the cooling water temperature (THW) becomes higher than a circulation starting temperature (THM).

8. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 7, wherein the circulation starting temperature (THM) is set to be higher than the predetermined temperature when the block-side circulation is stopped (THL).

9. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 1, wherein cooling water inlets of the head-side and the block-side passages are connected to a discharge port of a cooling water pump via a switching valve, the switching valve connecting the discharge port of the pump with one of the inlets of the head-side and the block-side passages, wherein a cooling water outlet of the head-side passage is connected to a suction port of the pump via a cooling water passage, and wherein a cooling water outlet of the block-side passage is connected to the head-side passage, whereby, when the switching valve connects the discharge port of the pump to the inlet of the block-side passage, the cooling water circulates through the block-side passage, the head-side passage, and the cooling water passage, to thereby perform both of the head-side and the block-side circulation, and when the switching valve connects the discharge port of the pump to the inlet of the head-side passage, the cooling water circulates through the head-side passage and the cooling water passage, to thereby perform the head-side circulation and stop the block-side circulation.

10. An exhaust gas recirculation control device according to claim 9, wherein the engine is provided with a heater arranged in the cooling water passage for heating a compartment of a vehicle using heat of the cooling water, and detecting means for detecting a heater load, and wherein the block-side circulation is performed when the heater load is higher than a predetermined load, regardless of the cooling water temperature.