Skin protection device and method of using same

• US 5,924,421 A
• Filed: 02/09/1998
• Issued: 07/20/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 02/09/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Wenmar Designs, Inc
• Original Assignee: Wenmar Designs, Inc
• Inventors: Reitmeyer, Wendy Jo, Rosbrook, Marlo
• Primary Examiner(s): Weiss, John G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): ANDERSON, CHARLES WENDELL
• Application Number:
  US09/020,915
• Time in Patent Office: 526 Days
• Field of Search: 128/207.14, 128/207.17, 128/200.26, 128/207.29, 604/174-179
• US Class Current: 128/207.14
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0463 combined with suction tubes, catheters or the like; Outside connections
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0465 Tracheostomy tubes; Devices for performing a tracheostomy; Accessories therefor, e.g. masks, filters
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/026 where the straps are releasably secured, e.g. by hook and loop-type fastening devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/02 Holding devices, e.g. on the body

Abstract

A new and improved skin protection device helps maintain the fluid and mechanical interconnection between a tracheostomy tube and an associated ventilator tube coupler while simultaneously substantially spacing the skin engaging surface of the tracheostomy tube external housing from the neck skin of a patient user. The device includes a fabric covered U-shaped elastic cradle member that has an attachment arrangement to removably attach the device to the tracheostomy tube and space it from the skin of the patient A removably attachable cradle cover is provided for attachment to the cradle member between its spaced apart tracheostomy attachment arms so as to cover the mechanical interconnection between the tracheostomy tube housing and the ventilator tube coupler to help prevent the under chin neck skin of the patient from becoming pinched in the mechanically interconnection between the tracheostomy tube and the ventilator tube coupler. The method of use the device includes attaching the cradle member to the tracheostomy tube, pulling it into tension by extending its length to pass over an end portion of the ventilator tube coupler and releasing the cradle member to engage in tension the ventilator tube coupler.

Claims

1. A skin protector, comprising:

a flexible elongated right arm member for wrapping about a right side portion of a tracheostomy tube housing for helping to space the right side portion of the housing from the neck skin of a patient;

a right side attachment arrangement fixed to said right arm member for helping to removably secure said right arm member to the right side portion of said tracheostomy tube housing;

a flexible elongated left arm member for wrapping about a left side portion of said tracheostomy tube housing for helping to space the left side portion of the housing from the neck skin of the patient;

a left side attachment arrangement fixed to said left arm member for helping to removably secure said left arm member to the left side portion of said tracheostomy tube housing; and

an cross arm member integrally connected between a distal end of the right arm member and a distal end of the left arm member for cooperating with said right arm member and said left arm member to help maintain an established fluid interconnection between said tracheostomy tube housing and a ventilator tube coupler;

said cross arm member for coupling a tension force against a back wall portion of the ventilator tube coupler to hold it in fluid and mechanical engagement with said tracheostomy tube housing; and

said tension force being established when the distal end portions of said left arm member and said left arm member are sufficiently stretched in tension to enable said cross arm member to pass over said ventilator tube coupler and be released in tension against said back wall portion of the ventilator tube coupler.

2. A skin protector according to claim 1, wherein said right arm member and said left arm member each include a soft fabric outer covens for helping to reduce frictional interaction between the skin of the patient and respective ones of the right arm member and the left arm member.

3. A skin protector according to claim 1, wherein said right arm member, said left arm member and said cross arm member are each composed of an inert elastic material that is sufficiently thick to space the skin of the patient from the surface of said tracheostomy tube housing.

4. A skin protector according to claim 3, further comprising:

a cross arm attachment arrangement fixed to said cross arm for helping to facilitate the attachment of a distal end portion of said extension arm member to the one end of said cross arm member; and

an extension arm attachment arrangement fixed at about said distal end portion of said extension arm member for engaging said cross arm attachment arrangement for further helping to facilitate the attachment of the distal end portion of said extension arm to the one end of said cross arm member so the extension arm member is secured removably to the ventilator tube coupler to help maintain the established fluid interconnection between said tracheostomy tube and the ventilator tube coupler.

5. A skin protector according to claim 1, further comprising:

an extension arm member integrally connected at one end of said cross arm member and having a sufficient length to loop around said ventilator tube coupler to help secure it removably to said tracheostomy tube housing so that a fluid interconnection established between said tracheostomy tube housing and said ventilator tube coupler is helped to be maintained; and

wherein said extension arm member further has a sufficient width to overlay the interconnection between said ventilator tube coupler and said tracheostomy tube housing.

6. A skin protector according to claim 1, wherein said right side attachment arrangement and said left side attachment arrangement each include:

a pair of space apart pads, said pads being sufficiently spaced apart from one another to form a sufficiently wide channel to permit the distal end portions of respective ones of the right arm member and the left arm member to unobstructively wrap around the tracheostomy tube housing without blocking the air passageway of the tracheostomy tube housing; and

wherein one of said pads is a pad of hooks and wherein the other one of said pads is a pad of piles, said hooks and piles engaging one another when their respective arm members are wrapped around the tracheostomy tube housing to facilitate securing removably their respective arm members to the tracheostomy tube housing.

7. A skin protector according to claim 1, wherein said cross arm member includes a soft fabric outer covering for helping to reduce frictional interaction between the skin of the patient and said another cross arm member.

8. A method of substantially protecting the neck skin of a patient using a tracheostomy tube with a housing and a ventilator with an associated ventilator tube coupler for patient assisted breathing comprising:

providing a skin protector having a flexible elongated right arm member;

a right side attachment arrangement fixed to said tight arm member;

a flexible elongated left arm member;

a left side attachment arrangement fixed to said left arm member; and

a cross arm member integrally connected between a distal end of the right arm member and a distal end of the left arm member for cooperating with said right arm member and said left arm member to help maintain an established fluid interconnection between the tracheostomy tube housing and the ventilator tube coupler;

wrapping removably said right arm member about a right side portion of the tracheostomy tube housing to space a right side portion of the tracheostomy tube from the side of the patient;

wrapping removably said left arm member about a left side portion of the tracheostomy tube housing to space the left side portion of the tracheostomy tube from the skin of the patient;

pulling said cross arm member reawardly away from the patient to simultaneously place in tension said right arm member and said left arm member; and

releasing said cross arm member against a back wall portion of the ventilator tube coupler to couple a tension force exerted by the rig arm member and the left arm member between the ventilator tube coupler and the tracheostomy tube housing so they maintain fluid and mechanical engagement with one another.

9. A method of substantially protecting the neck skin of a patient according to claim 8, wherein said step of wrapping said right side member includes;

securing removably said right arm member to said right side portion of the tracheostomy tube housing; and

wherein said step of wrapping said left side member includes;

securing removably said left arm member to said left side portion of the tracheostomy tube housing.

10. A method of substantially protecting the neck skin of a patient according to claim 9, further comprising:

positioning said cross arm member above a proximal end of the tracheostomy tube housing prior to establishing the fluid and mechanical interconnection between the tracheostomy tube housing and the ventilator tube coupler; and

securing said cross arm member between said right arm member and said left arm member to space an area of under chin neck skin of the patient from the mechanical interconnection so the under chin neck skin of the patient is protected from becoming pinched between the ventilator tube and the tracheostomy tube when they are subsequently mechanically joined together.

11. A method of substantially protecting the neck skin of a patient according to claim 10, further comprising:

interconnecting the tracheostomy tube housing and the ventilator tube coupler to establish a mechanical and fluid path between the tracheostomy tube and the ventilator;

pulling said cross arm rearwardly away from the patient to simultaneously place in tension said right arm member and said left arm member; and

releasing said cross arm against a back wall portion of the ventilator tube coupler to couple a tension force exerted by the right arm member and the left arm member between the ventilator tube coupler and the tracheostomy tube housing to help them maintain the fluid and mechanical engagement between the tracheostomy tube and the ventilator.

12. A method of substantially protecting the neck skin of a patient according to claim 11, further comprising:

wrapping releasably an extension arm member integrally connected at one end of said cross arm member about the ventilator tube to help facilitate the securing of said extension member base member to the ventilator tube.

13. A method of substantially protecting the skin of a patient according to claim 12 wherein said step of wrapping includes:

securing removably said extension arm member to the ventilator tube coupler to help maintain an established fluid interconnection between sad tracheostomy tube and the ventilator tube.