Manufacture of structural members from solid waste

• US 5,925,296 A
• Filed: 01/08/1997
• Issued: 07/20/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 01/08/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Wilbert E. Leese
• Original Assignee: Wilbert E. Leese
• Inventors: Leese, Wilbert E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Silbaugh, Jan H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lee, Dae Young
• Application Number:
  US08/780,397
• Time in Patent Office: 923 Days
• Field of Search: 264/920, 264/112, 264/115, 264/70
• US Class Current: 264/70
• CPC Class Codes: B09B 3/21 using organic binders or matrix
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 264/92 by extruding material recycled from consumer used article or product

Abstract

The method and apparatus for forming a structural member from solid waste which consists of comminuting or shredding solid waste into particles one inch or smaller, adding a small amount of a thermoplastic material such as polyurethane or polyethylene to produce bonding, then heating the mixture and forcing the heated mixture through a restrictive extrusion die under high compression which forms the same in a predetermined transverse cross sectional configuration. Thereupon, the shaped compressed mixture is allowed to cool while maintaining the predetermined shape, and upon cooling, a thermoplastic cover encapsulates the compressed shaped product. The structural member is then cut into the desired lengths.

Claims

1. The method of continuously forming a structural member from solid waste material comprising the steps of:

(a) comminuting solid waste into small particles to form a first mixture,

(b) adding and mixing fly ash or baking soda to said first mixture for bonding rate control to form a second mixture,

(c) heating said second mixture,

(d) adding polyurethane to said second mixture to form a heated third mixture wherein the bonding rate thereof is controlled by said fly ash or baking soda,

(e) forcing the heated third mixture by successive repetitive compressive impacts while under very high compression through a heated restriction die of such size as to further raise the temperature of said third mixture to form a predetermined transverse cross section configuration,

(f) passing the compressed third mixture in the predetermined cross sectional configuration through a complementarily shaped cooling mold, and

(g) extruding an encapsulating cover of synthetic material over the cooled predetermining configuration of the third mixture.

2. The method of forming a structural member as in claim 1 wherein the encapsulating cover is formed of polyvinyl chloride.