Method of finding an above-ground point in relation to an in-ground boring tool
DC CAFCFirst Claim
1. A method of finding a point on the ground related to the position of a generally horizontally extending dipole magnetic field transmitter which is disposed underground within a particular vertical transmitter plane defined by its dipole axis and which generates a magnetic dipole field containing magnetic flux lines, each one of which extends from one end of the transmitter around to its opposite end and all of which are spaced from one another about the dipole axis of said transmitter, said method comprising the steps of:
- (a) providing a locating receiver including an antenna arrangement and means for producing(i) a first signal if any given one of said flux lines impinges said antenna configuration in a first way,(ii) a second signal if any given one of said flux lines impinges said antenna arrangement in a second way, and(iii) a third signal if any given one of said flux lines impinges said antenna arrangement in a third way; and
(b) moving said locating receiver above the ground at a predetermined orientation and within a first vertical receiver plane transverse to the vertical transmitter plane containing the axis of said transmitter either ahead of or behind the transmitter with respect to its general direction of movement so as to cause said receiver to produce successively first, second and third signals at certain respective first, second and third locations within said first receiver plane.
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Abstract
The present invention provides a locator/monitor capable of locating a boring tool and monitoring the progress of the tool for control purposes. The locator/monitor may be used in expedited locating methodology and straightforward calibration techniques of the present invention. A durable and cost effective pitch sensor is also provided by the present invention. In addition, the present invention provides a slotted transmitter housing formed of an electrically conductive material, where the magnetic field generated by the transmitter is capable of penetrating to the surface.
50 Citations
7 Claims
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1. A method of finding a point on the ground related to the position of a generally horizontally extending dipole magnetic field transmitter which is disposed underground within a particular vertical transmitter plane defined by its dipole axis and which generates a magnetic dipole field containing magnetic flux lines, each one of which extends from one end of the transmitter around to its opposite end and all of which are spaced from one another about the dipole axis of said transmitter, said method comprising the steps of:
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(a) providing a locating receiver including an antenna arrangement and means for producing (i) a first signal if any given one of said flux lines impinges said antenna configuration in a first way, (ii) a second signal if any given one of said flux lines impinges said antenna arrangement in a second way, and (iii) a third signal if any given one of said flux lines impinges said antenna arrangement in a third way; and (b) moving said locating receiver above the ground at a predetermined orientation and within a first vertical receiver plane transverse to the vertical transmitter plane containing the axis of said transmitter either ahead of or behind the transmitter with respect to its general direction of movement so as to cause said receiver to produce successively first, second and third signals at certain respective first, second and third locations within said first receiver plane. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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Specification