Medication injection device and method
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A medication injection device comprising:
- a housing for grasping by an operator, wherein the housing has a distal end;
a rotatable hollow drill bit mounted to the distal end of the housing, wherein the drill bit includes a bore therethrough, and wherein the drill bit is suitable for intraosseous drilling;
means disposed in the housing for rotating the drill bit; and
fluid dispensing means including a fluid reservoir stationarily mounted in the housing and means for supplying a controlled dose of medication fluid for intraossaous injection through the bore of the drill bit.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A medication injection method and related device with a hollow drill bit for delivery of anesthetic or other medication through the hollow drill bit are disclosed. The device preferably includes a hollow drill bit, a disposable fluid dispenser, a handpiece, a handle, and a foot control pedal. The device can deliver anesthetic or other medication before, during and/or after drilling of a tooth or bone structure without removing the drill bit. The invention relates to an intraosseous and/or hard tissue drug delivery system that combines perforating and drug delivering functions in one device and one operation.
184 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A medication injection device comprising:
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a housing for grasping by an operator, wherein the housing has a distal end; a rotatable hollow drill bit mounted to the distal end of the housing, wherein the drill bit includes a bore therethrough, and wherein the drill bit is suitable for intraosseous drilling; means disposed in the housing for rotating the drill bit; and fluid dispensing means including a fluid reservoir stationarily mounted in the housing and means for supplying a controlled dose of medication fluid for intraossaous injection through the bore of the drill bit. - View Dependent Claims (2)
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3. A medication injection device comprising:
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a housing for grasping by an operator, wherein the housing has a distal end; a rotatable hollow drill bit mounted to the distal end of the housing, wherein the drill bit includes a bore therethrough; means disposed in the housing for rotating the drill bit; and fluid dispensing means including a fluid reservoir stationarily mounted in the housing for supplying a medication fluid to the bore of the drill bit; wherein the hollow drill bit includes a hypodermic needle having a sharpened point.
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4. A medication injection device comprising:
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a housing for grasping by an operator, wherein the housing has a distal end; a rotatable hollow drill bit mounted to the distal end of the housing, wherein the drill bit includes a bore therethrough; means disposed in the housing for rotating the drill bit; and fluid dispensing means including a fluid reservoir stationarily mounted in the housing for supplying a medication fluid to the bore of the drill bit; wherein the means for rotating the drill bit includes a first motor coupled to the drill bit.
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5. A medication injection device comprising:
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a housing for grasping by an operator, wherein the housing has a distal end; a rotatable hollow drill bit mounted to the distal end of the housing, wherein the drill bit includes a bore therethrough; means disposed in the housing for rotating the drill bit; and fluid dispensing means including a fluid reservoir stationarily mounted in the housing for supplying a medication fluid to the bore of the drill bit, wherein the fluid dispensing means further includes a duct extending between the fluid reservoir and the bore of the drill bit, a plunger slidably mounted and coupled to the fluid reservoir, and means for moving the plunger to supply fluid to the drill bit. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A disposable medication dispensing device adapted for use with a dental drill, wherein the dental drill has a drill motor and a coupling for rotating a drill bit, and wherein the dental drill further has a fluid dispenser containing medication fluid, the disposable device comprising:
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a detachable housing including means for releasably attaching the housing to the dental drill; a rotatable hollow drill bit mounted to the housing; and a duct extending through the housing between the fluid dispenser and the hollow drill bit. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A method of administering medication to a tissue, said method comprising the steps of:
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drilling an opening in said tissue with a hollow drill bit; injecting medication into said opening through the hollow drill bit while drilling; and further injecting medication into said opening through the hollow drill bit after the step of drilling has been completed. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19)
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20. A method of administering a medication comprising the steps of:
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providing a drilling apparatus having a reservoir of the medication, having a hollow drill bit and means for rotating the drill bit, and having a means for supplying the medication to the hollow drill bit; drilling an opening in a tissue with the hollow drill bit and injecting medication through the hollow drill bit while drilling; and injecting the medication through the hollow drill bit and the drilled opening into the tissue after the drilling step has been completed.
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Specification