Electronic device for the remote displaying of information

• US 5,929,770 A
• Filed: 08/08/1996
• Issued: 07/27/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tecdis SpA
• Original Assignee: Tecdis SpA
• Inventors: Faita, Marco
• Primary Examiner(s): Zimmerman, Brian
• Assistant Examiner(s): WILSON JR, WILLIAM HALL
• Application Number:
  US08/687,546
• Time in Patent Office: 1,083 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.35, 340/825.54, 340/825.07, 340/825.15, 705/28, 705/400, 705/22, 705/23, 705/416, 705/414, 359/154, 177/25.15, 235/383, 235/375, 235/385
• US Class Current: 340/10.41
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/147 using display panels
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/203 Inventory monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0283 Price estimation or determination
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 25/02 by signalling back receiving station to transmitting station
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2380/04 Electronic labels

Abstract

An electronic device for remotely displaying information includes a central control unit in connection with a plurality of electronic labels (4) through a communication network made up of a plurality of nodes (1) connected to said central unit, each node (1) being provided with an infrared transmitter (2) for sending signals to the labels (4) and with a radio frequency receiver (6) to receive messages coming from the labels (4), while each label (4) is provided with an infrared receiver (3) to receive messages coming from the nodes (1) and with a radio frequency transmitter (5) to send messages to the nodes (1).

Claims

1. An electronic system for removing displaying of information in a retail environment, the system comprising:

a central control unit;

a communications network having a plurality of nodes, each node being coupled to the central control unit; and

a plurality of electronic labels, each label having a display for showing information relating to an exhibited item adjacent the label, the items being retail goods available for purchase by a customer;

each node having at least one transmitter for sending a signal to at least one of the labels, the at least one transmitter being of an infrared (IR) type only;

each label having a receiver for receiving a signal from at least one of the nodes, the receiver being of an infrared (IR) type only;

each label having a transmitter for sending a message to at least one of the nodes, the transmitter being of a radio frequency (RF) type only; and

each node having a receiver for receiving a message from at least one of the labels, the receiver being of a radio frequency (RF) type only, wherein the mixed IR/RF communication scheme eliminates node transmitter antenna concerns, reduces signal interference and reduces label receiver power consumption compared to an RF communication scheme used between the nodes and the labels, while simultaneously reducing label transmitter power consumption, reducing component requirements and reducing the number of nodes required by the system compared to an IR communication scheme used between the labels and the nodes.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein each label further has a power source comprising at least one photovoltaic cell, such cell being the sole power source for the label.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein each label further has an actuation button for changing the information shown on the display, and a counter coupled to the button, the counter for counting each actuation of the button.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the exhibited item comprises a number of units of a commodity, the system further including a shelf for supporting the number of units of the commodity, and a weight measurement device coupled to the shelf, the weight measurement device for determining a weight of the number of units of the commodity on the shelf, and for providing a signal corresponding to the determined weight to a corresponding label.

5. The system of claim 2 wherein the exhibited item comprises a number of units of a commodity, the system further including a shelf for supporting the number of units of the commodity, and a weight measurement device coupled to the shelf, the weight measurement device for determining a weight of the number of units of the commodity on the shelf, and for providing a signal corresponding to the determined weight to a corresponding label.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein each label further has an actuation button for changing the information shown on the display, and a counter coupled to the button, the counter for counting each actuation of the button.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein the exhibited item comprises a number of units of a commodity, the system further including a shelf for supporting the number of units of the commodity, and a weight measurement device coupled to the shelf, the weight measurement device for determining a weight of the number of units of the commodity on the shelf, and for providing a signal corresponding to the determined weight to a corresponding label.

8. The system of claim 6 wherein each label further has a sensor for sensing a pre-determined item, the sensor being coupled to the counter, the sensor for allowing the counter to count only when the sensor senses the pre-determined item.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein the sensor is a magnetic sensor for sensing a magnet.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein the exhibited item comprises a number of units of a commodity, the system further including a shelf for supporting the number of units of the commodity, and a weight measurement device coupled to the shelf, the weight measurement device for determining a weight of the number of units of the commodity on the shelf, and for providing a signal corresponding to the determined weight to a corresponding label.

11. The system of claim 1 wherein the exhibited item comprises a number of units of a commodity, the system further including a shelf for supporting the number of units of the commodity, and a weight measurement device coupled to the shelf, the weight measurement device for determining a weight of the number of units of the commodity on the shelf, and for providing a signal corresponding to the determined weight to a corresponding label.