Control/pilot channel reselection between cells belonging to different registration areas

• US 5,930,710 A
• Filed: 03/07/1996
• Issued: 07/27/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/07/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Sawyer, Francois, Lupien, Francis
• Primary Examiner(s): Cumming, William
• Assistant Examiner(s): SCOTT, LINWOOD
• Application Number:
  US08/612,185
• Time in Patent Office: 1,237 Days
• Field of Search: 455/421, 455/422, 455/435, 455/436, 455/450, 455/437, 455/438, 455/439, 455/434, 455/440, 455/446, 455/561, 45/442
• US Class Current: 455/436
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 60/04 using triggered events
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

In a TDMA or CDMA cellular telephone network including a plurality of registration areas, and in instances of mobile station cell re-selection between a cell located in a first registration area and a cell located in a second registration area, the mobile station processes control or pilot channel signal strength measurements in view of both a conventional reselection hysteresis and an additional registration hysteresis. Reselection is performed by the mobile station when the control or pilot channel signal strength measured with respect to the second registration area cell exceeds the control or pilot channel signal strength measured with respect to the first registration area cell by the sum total of both the reselection hysteresis and the registration hysteresis. This makes it more difficult to obtain an inter-registration area cell reselection to the benefit of minimizing the likelihood of incurring unnecessary consumption of valuable cellular air interface and system resources due to mobile station transit back and forth between the two registration areas.

Claims

1. A cellular telephone system including multiple registration areas, wherein each registration area comprises a plurality of cells, and each cell is assigned at least one reselection hysteresis value to be accounted for during intra-registration area mobile station server selection, and wherein cells located along a border of the registration area are assigned at least one registration hysteresis value in addition to any assigned reselection hysteresis values to be accounted for during inter-registration area mobile station server selection.

2. The system of claim 1 further including a plurality of mobile stations wherein each mobile station is operable to select a target one of the cells from a current one of the cells during intra-registration area cell selection when measured signal strength with respect to the target cell exceeds measured signal strength with respect to the current cell by at least the assigned reselection hysteresis value for the target cell.

3. The system of claim 1 further including a plurality of mobile stations wherein each mobile station is operable to select a target one of the cells in one registration area from a current one of the cells in another registration area during inter-registration area cell selection when measured signal strength with respect to the target cell exceeds measured signal strength with respect to the current cell by at least the sum of the assigned reselection and registration hysteresis values for the target cell.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein the signal strength measurements are made on a time division multiple access (TDMA) control channel of the system in both the current cell and the target cell.

5. The system of claim 3 wherein the signal strength measurements are made on a code division multiple access (CDMA) pilot channel of the system in both the current cell and the target cell.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein each of the cells is assigned the registration hysteresis value, and wherein the cells located along the border of the registration area have non-zero values and the cells located away from the border of the registration area have zero values.

7. In a cellular telephone system including a plurality of registration areas each including a plurality of cells, wherein each cell has an assigned reselection hysteresis value, and certain cells have an additional assigned registration hysteresis value to be accounted for during inter-registration area cell selection, a method for cell reselection between cells located in different registration areas comprising the steps of:

making signal strength measurements on both a currently serving cell in one registration area and a target certain cell in another registration area;

comparing the measured signal strengths with respect to the currently serving cell and target certain cell; and

reselecting the target certain cell over the currently serving cell if the measured signal strength for the target certain cell exceeds the measured signal strength for the currently serving cell by at least the sum of the reselection and registration hysteresis values of the target certain cell.

8. The method as in claim 7 wherein the step of making signal strength measurements comprises the step of measuring on a control channel allocated to the currently serving cell and a control channel allocated to the target certain cell.

9. The method as in claim 7 wherein the step of making signal strength measurements comprises the step of measuring on a pilot channel allocated to the currently serving cell and a pilot channel allocated to the target border cell.

10. The method as in claim 7 wherein the certain cells comprise cells located along a border between registration areas.

11. A cellular telephone system including multiple registration areas, comprising:

a plurality of cells each having an assigned reselection hysteresis value, the cells including certain cells having an additional assigned registration hysteresis value; and

a mobile station moving through the cells and engaging in server selections thereof by making signal strength measurements with respect to both a currently serving cell in one registration area and a target certain cell in another registration area, the mobile station reselecting the target certain cell over the currently serving cell if the measured signal strength for the target certain cell exceeds the measured signal strength for the currently serving cell by at least the sum of the reselection and registration hysteresis values of the target certain cell.

12. The system of claim 11, with the mobile station further making signal strength measurements with respect to both a currently serving cell and a target certain cell in the same registration area, the mobile station reselecting the target certain cell over the currently serving cell if the measured signal strength for the target certain cell exceeds the measured signal strength for the currently serving cell by the reselection hysteresis value of the target certain cell.

13. The system of claim 11 wherein the mobile station makes signal strength measurements on a time division multiple access (TDMA) control channel of the system in both the currently serving cell and the target cell.

14. The system of claim 11 wherein the mobile station makes signal strength measurements on a code division multiple access (CDMA) pilot channel of the system in both the currently serving cell and the target cell.

15. The system as in claim 11 wherein the certain cells comprise cells located along a border between adjacent registration areas.