Method for monitoring the patency of pneumatic tubing

• US 5,935,146 A
• Filed: 10/28/1997
• Issued: 08/10/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 08/12/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Zimmer Orthopaedic Surgical Products (Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: James A. Mcewen, Michael Jameson
• Inventors: Jameson, Michael, McEwen, James A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dawson, Glenn K.
• Application Number:
  US08/959,262
• Time in Patent Office: 651 Days
• Field of Search: 606/201-204, 128/898
• US Class Current: 606/202
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1355 Automated control means therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/5074 using electric pressure transducers with proportional output
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 9/0078 with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs mattresses for preventing bed-sores with alternated pressurized chambers A61G7/05776
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/88 Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting G01V1/00

Abstract

A method of monitoring the patency of an inflated tube in a pneumatic medical device. The method includes inflating the tubing of the device, generating a pneumatic pulse at one part of the tubing by varying pressure in the tubing, sensing at another part of the tubing the variation of the pressure, determining the time between the generated and sensed pressure, and producing a human-perceptible signal when the time between the generated and sensed pressure exceeds a reference level.

Claims

1. A method of monitoring the patency of pneumatic tubing, comprising the steps of:

generating a pneumatic pulse at one part of pneumatic tubing by varying the pressure in the tubing during a finite time interval;

sensing at a second part of the tubing a variation of the pressure at the second part after the finite time period; and

producing a human-perceptible signal when the sensed pressure variation exceeds a reference level.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the generating step comprises the step of rapidly varying the volume of a portion of the tubing, thereby to generate the pneumatic pulse.

3. A method of monitoring the patency of pneumatic tubing, comprising the steps of:

generating a pneumatic pulse within the pneumatic tubing by varying the pressure in the tubing during a finite time interval;

sensing the variation of the pressure in the tubing after the finite time period; and

producing a human-perceptible signal when the sensed pressure variation exceeds a reference level.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the generating step comprises the step of rapidly varying the volume of a portion of the tubing, thereby to generate the pneumatic pulse.

5. A method of monitoring the patency of pneumatic tubing used with a medical device, comprising the steps of:

generating within the tubing a propagating pneumatic pulse having an amplitude;

sensing the amplitude of the pulse during a first time period;

sensing the amplitude of the pulse during a second time period that is subsequent to the first time period;

calculating a pressure variation corresponding to the difference between the pulse amplitude as sensed during the first and second time periods; and

producing a human-perceptible signal when the pressure variation exceeds a predetermined reference level.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the generating step comprises the step of rapidly varying the volume of a portion of the tubing, thereby to generate the pneumatic pulse.