Electrical fire sensing and prevention/extinguishing system
First Claim
1. An electrical fire sensing and fire prevention/extinguishing system comprising:
- a sealed cabinet, having a cabinet door, for enclosing electrical circuits wherein said electrical circuits have coupled thereto a power supply, said sealed cabinet preventing ambient light from entering said sealed cabinet except when said cabinet door is open;
a spark sensor for detecting flashes or sparks of light within said sealed cabinet, said spark sensor being a photoelectric cell;
a heat sensor for detecting a rise in temperature in said sealed cabinet;
a smoke detector for detecting smoke in said sealed cabinet;
a fire extinguisher device for storing a fire extinguishing agent;
a control logic circuit having coupled thereto said spark sensor, said heat sensor, said smoke detector, said fire extinguisher device and said power supply wherein in response to said spark sensor detecting a flash or spark of light in said sealed cabinet, said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and when said heat sensor or said smoke detector detects a rise in temperature or the presence of smoke, respectively, said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and activates said fire extinguishing device, anda cabinet door switch coupled between the spark sensor and the control logic circuit wherein when said cabinet door is opened said cabinet door switch is opened to open a path from the spark sensor to the control logic circuit.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An electrical fire sensing and fire prevention/extinguishing system which senses properties of electrical fires in cabinets having electrical circuits or circuit boards and detects sparks for detecting an electrical short in the electrical circuits or circuit boards. Upon detecting a spark, power to the electrical circuits or circuit boards is turned off to prevent a fire from developing within the cabinet. Furthermore, the electrical fire sensing and fire prevention/extinguishing system senses heat increases and smoke for activating a fire extinguishing device to extinguish a fire and turning off power to the electrical circuits or circuit boards.
106 Citations
14 Claims
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1. An electrical fire sensing and fire prevention/extinguishing system comprising:
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a sealed cabinet, having a cabinet door, for enclosing electrical circuits wherein said electrical circuits have coupled thereto a power supply, said sealed cabinet preventing ambient light from entering said sealed cabinet except when said cabinet door is open; a spark sensor for detecting flashes or sparks of light within said sealed cabinet, said spark sensor being a photoelectric cell; a heat sensor for detecting a rise in temperature in said sealed cabinet; a smoke detector for detecting smoke in said sealed cabinet; a fire extinguisher device for storing a fire extinguishing agent; a control logic circuit having coupled thereto said spark sensor, said heat sensor, said smoke detector, said fire extinguisher device and said power supply wherein in response to said spark sensor detecting a flash or spark of light in said sealed cabinet, said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and when said heat sensor or said smoke detector detects a rise in temperature or the presence of smoke, respectively, said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and activates said fire extinguishing device, and a cabinet door switch coupled between the spark sensor and the control logic circuit wherein when said cabinet door is opened said cabinet door switch is opened to open a path from the spark sensor to the control logic circuit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. An electrical fire sensing and fire prevention/extinguishing system comprising:
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a sealed cabinet, having a cabinet door, for enclosing electrical circuits wherein said electrical circuits have coupled thereto a power supply, said sealed cabinet preventing ambient light from entering said sealed cabinet except when said cabinet door is open; a spark sensor for detecting flashes or sparks of light within said sealed cabinet, said spark sensor being a photoelectric cell; a heat sensor for detecting a rise in temperature in said sealed cabinet; a smoke detector for detecting smoke in said sealed cabinet; a fire extinguisher device for storing a fire extinguishing agent; a control logic circuit having coupled thereto said spark sensor, said heat sensor, said smoke detector, said fire extinguisher device and said power supply wherein in response to said spark sensor detecting a flash or spark of light in said sealed cabinet, said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and when said heat sensor or said smoke detector detects a rise in temperature or the presence of smoke, respectively said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and activates said fire extinguishing device; and
,a cabinet door switch coupled between said spark sensor and said control logic circuit wherein when said cabinet door is opened said cabinet door switch is opened to open a path from said spark sensor to said control logic circuit. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. An electrical fire sensing and fire prevention/extinguishing system comprising:
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a sealed cabinet, having a cabinet door, for enclosing electrical circuits wherein said electrical circuits have coupled thereto a power supply, said sealed cabinet preventing ambient light from entering said sealed cabinet except when said cabinet door is open; a spark sensor for detecting flashes or sparks of light within said sealed cabinet, said spark sensor being a photoelectric cell; a heat sensor for detecting a rise in temperature in said sealed cabinet; a smoke detector for detecting smoke in said sealed cabinet; a fire extinguisher device for storing a CO2 fire extinguishing agent; a control logic circuit having coupled thereto said spark sensor, said heat sensor, said smoke detector, said fire extinguisher device and said power supply wherein in response to said spark sensor detecting a flash or spark of light in said sealed cabinet, said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and when said heat sensor or said smoke detector detects a rise in temperature or the presence of smoke, respectively said control logic circuit shuts off said power supply and activates said fire extinguishing device; and
,a cabinet door switch coupled between said spark sensor and said control logic circuit wherein when said cabinet door is opened said cabinet door switch is opened to open a path from said spark sensor to said control logic circuit. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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Specification