Personal digital assistant having a foldable keyboard component

• US 5,941,648 A
• Filed: 10/21/1998
• Issued: 08/24/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Royal Consumer Information Products Incorporated (Mafcote Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Olivetti Office USA, Inc.
• Inventors: Robinson, Robert J., Staubitz, Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Burr, Edgar
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nolan, Jr., Charles H.
• Application Number:
  US09/176,373
• Time in Patent Office: 307 Days
• Field of Search: 400/100, 400/486, 400/489, 400/682, 400/88, 400/472, 400/82, 379/447, 361/680, 341/22
• US Class Current: 400/82
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1632 External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1632 Pen holder integrated in the computer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1634 Integrated protective display lid, e.g. for touch-sensitive display in handheld computer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0221 Arrangements for reducing keyboard size for transport or storage, e.g. foldable keyboards, keyboards with collapsible keys G06F3/0216 takes precedence; for keyboards integrated in a laptop computer G06F1/1666

Abstract

A computing assembly which comprises a hand held computer or PDA that contains a housing, a processor in said housing and an input/output arrangement in said housing coupled to said processor for inputting data to, and outputting data from the processor and a foldable keyboard electrically connected to the PDA. The foldable keyboard has first and second planar keyboard halves having a plurality of depressable keys arranged on a surface. The keyboard halves have complementary curved outer peripheral edges and are attached to one another by an intermediate hinge. When in the open position, the first keyboard half is substantially coplanar with the second keyboard half, and the peripheral edges of the first and second keyboard halves form a substantially continuous curvilinear path. When in the closed position, the first keyboard half is folded over, substantially congruent in shape with, and in a plane parallel to the plane of the second keyboard half. Means are provided for electrically connecting the first and second keyboard halves to the hand held computer.

Claims

1. A foldable keyboard which comprises:

a) a first substantially planar keyboard half having a plurality of depressable keys arranged on a surface;

b) a second substantially planar keyboard half having a plurality of depressable keys arranged on a surface;

c) the first and second keyboard halves having complementary curved outer peripheral edges, the halves being attached to one another by an intermediate hinge such that when in the open position, the first keyboard half is substantially coplanar with the second keyboard half, and the peripheral edges of the first and second keyboard halves form a substantially continuous curvilinear path; and

when in the closed position, the first keyboard half is folded over, substantially congruent in shape with, and in a plane parallel to the plane of the second keyboard half, and

d) means for electrically connecting the first and second keyboard halves to a hand held computer.

2. The foldable keyboard of claim 1 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are in the form of complementary symmetrical or asymmetrical parabolas.

3. The foldable keyboard of claim 1 wherein the means for electrically connecting the first and second keyboard halves to a hand held computer comprises an electrical connection from the first and second keyboard halves to a cradle and an electrical connection from the cradle to the hand held computer.

4. The foldable keyboard of claim 1 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are offset from one another at an angle of from about 120°

to about 180°

.

5. The foldable keyboard of claim 1 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are offset from one another at an angle of from about 135°

to about 160°

.

6. The foldable keyboard of claim 1 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are offset from one another at an angle of from about 145°

to about 155°

.

7. The foldable keyboard of claim 1 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are in the form of complementary symmetrical or asymmetrical parabolas and wherein the first and second keyboard halves are offset from one another at an angle of from about 120°

to about 180°

.

8. A computing assembly which comprises a hand held computer that contains a housing, a processor in said housing and an input/output arrangement in said housing coupled to said processor for inputting data to, and outputting data from, said processor;

a foldable keyboard electrically connected to said hand held computer, which foldable keyboard comprises;

a) a first substantially planar keyboard half having a plurality of depressable keys arranged on a surface;

b) a second substantially planar keyboard half having a plurality of depressable keys arranged on a surface;

c) the first and second keyboard halves having complementary curved outer peripheral edges, the halves being attached to one another by an intermediate hinge such that when in the open position, the first keyboard half is substantially coplanar with the second keyboard half, and the peripheral edges of the first and second keyboard halves form a substantially continuous curvilinear path; and

when in the closed position, the first keyboard half is folded over, substantially congruent in shape with, and in a plane parallel to the plane of the second keyboard half; and

d) means for electrically connecting the first and second keyboard halves to the hand held computer.

9. The assembly of claim 8 wherein said hand held computer includes a touch sensitive screen, and a hinged lid to cover said touch sensitive screen.

10. The assembly of claim 8 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are in the form of complementary symmetrical or asymmetrical parabolas.

11. The foldable keyboard of claim 8 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are in the form of complementary symmetrical or asymmetrical parabolas and wherein the first and second keyboard halves are offset from one another at an angle of from about 120°

to about 180°

.

12. The assembly of claim 8 wherein the means for electrically connecting the first and second keyboard halves to a hand held computer comprises an electrical connection from the first and second keyboard halves to a cradle and an electrical connection from the cradle to the hand held computer.

13. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said cradle includes a PCMCIA connector.

14. A computing assembly which comprises a hand held computer which comprises a substantially flat housing having front and rear surfaces, a top edge, a bottom edge and left and right side edges;

a microprocessor in said housing and an input/output arrangement in said housing coupled to said microprocessor for inputting data to, and outputting data from said microprocessor;

the front surface comprising a touch sensitive screen;

a lid for covering said touch sensitive screen, said lid being attached to an edge of said housing by a pair of intermediate hinges wherein said hinges are contiguous to one another, one hinge is attached to the lid and the other hinge is attached to the housing edge such that the lid is capable of alternatively covering the touch sensitive screen or being folded behind the rear surface, and further comprising a foldable keyboard attached to the hand held computers, which keyboard comprises;

a) a first substantially planar keyboard half having a plurality of depressable keys arranged on a surface;

b) a second substantially planar keyboard half having a plurality of depressable keys arranged on a surface;

c) the first and second keyboard halves having complementary curved outer peripheral edges, the halves being attached to one another by an intermediate hinge such that when in the open position, the first keyboard half is substantially coplanar with the second keyboard half, and the peripheral edges of the first and second keyboard halves form a substantially continuous curvilinear path; and

when in the closed position, the first keyboard half is folded over, substantially congruent in shape with, and in a plane parallel to the plane of the second keyboard half; and

d) means for electrically connecting the first and second keyboard halves to the hand and held computer.

15. The computing assembly of claim 14 wherein the hand held computer further comprises an electrical connector on said housing for electrically connecting to a cradle.

16. The computing assembly of claim 15 which comprises a cradle electrically connected to the electrical connector.

17. The computing assembly of claim 16 wherein the keyboard is electrically connected to the hand held computer through the cradle.

18. The computing assembly of claim 14 wherein the first and second keyboard halves are in the form of complementary symmetrical or asymmetrical parabolas and wherein the first and second keyboard halves are offset from one another at an angle of from about 120°

to about 180°

.

19. The computing assembly of claim 14 further comprising a PCMCIA connector electrically connected to the cradle.

20. The computing assembly of claim 19 further comprising a PCMCIA card electrically connected to the hand held computer through the cradle.