Mechanism for providing emergency POTS service in event of loss of power to customer premises equipment for ISDN telephone lines

• US 5,943,404 A
• Filed: 07/10/1995
• Issued: 08/24/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ADTRAN Incorporated (ADTRAN Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ADTRAN Incorporated (ADTRAN Holdings, Inc.)
• Inventors: Sansom, Michael Scott, Schneider, Kevin W.
• Primary Examiner(s): WOO, STELLA L
• Application Number:
  US08/500,189
• Time in Patent Office: 1,506 Days
• Field of Search: 379/94, 379/98, 379/93, 379/96, 379/97, 379/2, 379/27, 379/93.01, 379/93.05, 379/93.06, 379/93.07, 379/93.09, 379/93.14, 379/399, 379/413, 379/90.01
• US Class Current: 379/93.06
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0471 Terminal access circuits

Abstract

In order to ensure continuous telephone service to a customer premises served by an ISDN line, without requiring that the customer maintain an additional POTS line as an emergency back-up to the normally used ISDN service, ISDN signalling circuits and network termination interface components are modified, so that, in the event of a loss of power to customer premises digital communications equipment, a communication link between an auxiliary POTS telephone and the normal ISDN communication path to the central office may be established. There need not be any modification of the central office switch, per se, so that the integrity of the ISDN communication path with the central office line card remains unaffected. As a result, the central office equipment can continue to conduct standard ISDN communications with the customer premises equipment, even though the customer is employing a POTS back-up analog phone.

Claims

1. For use with a digital telephone system having a digital communication signal transceiver, through which digital communication signals conveyed over a digital communications path are interfaced with a communication link, to which a customer premises interface serving digital communications equipment at a customer premises is connected, said digital communications equipment being operative to provide digitized voice signalling, and wherein power for said digital communications equipment at said customer premises is supplied exclusively of said communication link, a method of providing auxiliary plain old telephone service (POTS) capability between an auxiliary analog POTS telephone at said customer premises and said digital communications path, in the event of an inability of said digital communications equipment to provide normal telephone service, including said digitized voice signalling, with said communication link, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) in response to said inability of said digital communications equipment to provide said normal telephone service with said communication link, coupling said auxiliary analog POTS telephone at said customer premises to said communication link, said POTS telephone being exclusive of said digital communications equipment; and

(b) at said digital communication signal transceiver, decoupling said communication link from a normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through an auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, said auxiliary digital/analog interface being operative to convert outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and to convert incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said network termination interface to said auxiliary analog POTS telephone.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein step (a) comprises, in response to loss of power for operating said customer premises interface, causing said digital communication equipment to be decoupled from said communication link and, instead, causing said auxiliary analog telephone at said customer premises to be coupled to said communication link, and wherein

step (b) comprises, at said digital communication signal transceiver, monitoring said communication link for a signalling condition thereon representative of said loss of power and, in response to detecting said signalling condition representative of said loss of power, decoupling said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through said auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, and causing said auxiliary digital/analog interface to convert outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and to convert incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said customer premises interface to said auxiliary analog POTS telephone.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein step (b) comprises monitoring said communication link for said signalling condition representative of said loss of power, by monitoring status information signals being conveyed over said communication link from said customer premises interface associated with the power status of said digital communication equipment and, in response to said status information signals being indicative of loss of power to said digital communications equipment, decoupling said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through said auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, and causing said auxiliary digital/analog interface to convert outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and to convert incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said customer premises interface to said auxiliary analog POTS telephone.

4. A method according to claim 2, wherein step (b) detecting said signalling condition representative of said loss of power, by detecting loss of synchronization of digital signals conveyed over said communication link from said digital communications equipment and, in response to detecting said loss of synchronization of digital signals conveyed over said communication link from said digital communications equipment, decoupling said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through said auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, and causing said auxiliary digital/analog interface to convert outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and to convert incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said customer premises interface to said auxiliary analog POTS telephone.

5. A method according to claim 1, further including the step (c) of:

at said digital communication signal transceiver, monitoring said communication link for a signalling recovery condition representative of the ability of said digital communications equipment at said customer premises to provide said normal telephone service and, in response to detecting said signalling recovery condition, decoupling said communication link from said auxiliary digital/analog interface, and recoupling said communication link to said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver.

6. A method according to claim 5, further including the step (d) of:

at said customer premises, in response to detecting said signalling recovery condition, decoupling said auxiliary analog POTS telephone from said communication link, and recoupling said digital communications equipment to said communication link through said customer premises interface.

7. A method according to claim 5, wherein step (c) comprises monitoring said communication link for a prescribed tone signal generated by said network interface in the course of a return to operation of said digital communications equipment at said customer premises and, in response to detecting said prescribed tone signal, decoupling said communication link from said auxiliary digital/analog interface, and recoupling said communication link to said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver.

8. A method according to claim 5, wherein step (c) comprises decoupling said communication link from said auxiliary digital/analog interface, recoupling said communication link to said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver, and attempting to reestablish digital communication capability with said digital communications equipment via said communication link.

9. A method according to claim 8, wherein step (c) further comprises, in response to not being able to reestablish digital communication capability with said digital communications equipment at said customer premises via said communication link within a prescribed period of time, recoupling said communication link to said auxiliary digital/analog interface, and decoupling said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication signal transceiver.

10. A method according to claim 8, wherein step (c) is carried out periodically in order to determine whether or not normal telephone service capability has been restored to said digital communications equipment at said customer premises.

11. A method according to claim 1, wherein said digital communication signals comprise integrated services digital network signals.

12. An arrangement for providing auxiliary telephone service capability between an auxiliary analog plain old telephone service (POTS) telephone, connected to a customer premises interface at a customer premises, and a digital communications path to which a digital communication transceiver is coupled, via a communication link, to which said customer premises interface serving digital communications equipment at said customer premises is connected, said digital communication transceiver being operative to provide normal telephone service including digitized voice signalling by interfacing digital communication signals received from said digital communications path for transmission over said communications link to said customer premises interface for delivery to said digital communications equipment, and interfacing digital communication signals sourced from said digital communications equipment and received over said communications link from said customer premises interface for transmission over said digital communications path, power for operating said digital communications equipment at said customer premises being supplied exclusively of said communication link, said arrangement comprising:

a monitor unit, provided in said digital communication transceiver and being operative to monitor the capability of said digital communications equipment to provide said normal telephone service including said digitized voice signalling, said monitor unit, in response to detecting a loss in capability of said digital communications equipment to provide said normal telephone service, being operative to decouple said communication link from a normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through an auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, said auxiliary digital/analog interface converting outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone, and exclusive of voice signalling provided by said digital communications equipment, to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and converting incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said customer premises interface to said auxiliary analog telephone; and

a communication link control unit, coupled with said customer premises interface and being operative to monitor said capability of said digital communications equipment to provide said normal telephone service, said communication link control unit, in response detecting a lack of capability of said digital communications equipment to provide said normal telephone service, decoupling said digital communications equipment from said communication link and, instead, coupling said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to said communication link.

13. An arrangement according to claim 12, wherein said communication link control unit is operative, in response to a loss of power for operating said digital communications equipment, to cause said digital communications equipment to be decoupled from said communication link and, instead, causing said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to be coupled to said communication link.

14. An arrangement according to claim 13, wherein said monitor unit is operative to monitor said communication link for a signalling condition thereon representative of said loss of power and, in response to detecting said signalling condition representative of said loss of power, being operative to decouple said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through said auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, and causing said auxiliary digital/analog interface to convert outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and to convert incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said customer premises interface to said auxiliary analog POTS telephone.

15. An arrangement according to claim 14, wherein said monitor unit is operative to monitor status information signals being conveyed over said communication link from said customer premises interface associated with the power status of said digital communications equipment and, in response said status information signals being indicative of loss of power to said digital communications equipment, decoupling said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through said auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, and causing said auxiliary digital/analog interface to convert outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and to convert incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said customer premises interface to said auxiliary analog POTS telephone.

16. An arrangement according to claim 14, wherein said monitor unit is operative to detect loss of synchronization of digital signals conveyed over said communication link from said customer premises interface and, in response to detecting said loss of synchronization of digital signals conveyed over said communication link from said customer premises interface, decoupling said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver and, instead, coupling said communication link through said auxiliary digital/analog interface to said digital communications path, and causing said auxiliary digital/analog interface to convert outgoing analog signals from said auxiliary analog POTS telephone to digital communication signals formatted for transmission over said digital communications path, and to convert incoming digital communication signals received from said digital communications path into analog signals for transmission over said communication link through said customer premises interface to said auxiliary analog POTS telephone.

17. An arrangement according to claim 12, wherein said monitor unit is operative to monitor said communication link for a signalling recovery condition representative of the ability of said digital communications equipment to provide said normal telephone service and, in response to detecting said signalling recovery condition, decoupling said communication link from said auxiliary digital/analog interface, and recoupling said communication link to said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver.

18. An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein said communication link control unit is operative, in response to detecting said signalling recovery condition, to decouple said auxiliary analog telephone from said communication link, and to recouple said digital communications equipment to said communication link through said network termination interface.

19. An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein said monitor unit is operative to monitor said communication link for a prescribed tone signal generated by said network interface in the course of a return to operation of said digital communications equipment and, response to detecting said prescribed tone signal, to decouple said communication link from said auxiliary digital/analog interface, and recouple said communication link to said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver.

20. An arrangement according to claim 17, wherein said monitor unit is operative to decouple said communication link from said auxiliary digital/analog interface, recouple said communication link to said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver, and then attempt to reestablish digital communication capability with said digital communications equipment via said communication link, and in response to not being able to reestablish digital communication capability with said digital communications equipment via said communication link within a prescribed period of time, recouples said communication link to said auxiliary digital/analog interface, and decouples said communication link from said normal digital signalling path through said digital communication transceiver.

21. An arrangement according to claim 19, wherein said monitor unit is operative to periodically attempt to reestablish digital communication capability with said digital communications equipment in order to determine whether or not normal telephone service capability has been restored to said digital communications equipment.

22. An arrangement according to claim 12, wherein said digital communication signals comprise integrated services digital network signals.

23. An arrangement for providing auxiliary plain old telephone service (POTS) capability between an auxiliary analog POTS telephone at a customer premises and a digital communications path, to which a digital communication interface is coupled, via a communication link between said network termination interface and said digital communication interface, said digital communication interface being operative to provide normal telephone service including voice signalling by interfacing digital communication signals received from said digital communications path for transmission over said communications link to said network termination interface, and interfacing digital communication signals received over said communications link from said network termination interface for transmission over said digital communications path, power for operating said network termination interface being supplied exclusively of said communication link, said arrangement comprising:

an auxiliary digital/analog interface, which is controllably coupled in circuit between said communication link and said digital communication interface and being operative to provide an auxiliary digital signalling channel between said auxiliary POTS telephone, that is exclusive of said voice signalling provided by said digital communications network interface and is coupled in circuit with said communication link, and said digital communication interface in the event of a loss of power at said network termination; and

a switch, coupled in circuit with said communication link at said network termination interface, and being operative to normally provide a circuit path through said network termination interface between customer premises digital communication equipment coupled thereto and said communication link and, in the event of said loss of power to said network termination interface, being operative to provide an alternative circuit path between said communication link and an auxiliary POTS termination, thereby allowing a customer-installed auxiliary POTS telephone, that is coupled to said auxiliary POTS termination, to be used in place of said customer premises digital communication equipment.

24. An arrangement according to claim 23, wherein said digital communication signals comprise integrated services digital network signals.

25. An arrangement according to claim 24, further including an auxiliary jack module having a first ISDN termination, which is connectable to an ISDN termination of said network termination interface, a second ISDN termination which is connectable to said customer premises digital communication equipment, and said auxiliary POTS termination, which is connectable to said customer-installed auxiliary POTS telephone, and wherein said auxiliary jack module includes said switch, coupled in circuit with said first and second ISDN terminations and said auxiliary POTS termination, and being controllably operative to provide a first circuit path between said network termination interface coupled to said first ISDN termination and said customer premises digital communication equipment coupled to said second ISDN termination during normal powered operation of said network termination interface, and said alternative circuit path between said network termination interface coupled to said first ISDN termination and said customer-installed auxiliary POTS telephone coupled to said POTS termination in the event of said loss of power to said network termination interface, thereby allowing said customer-installed auxiliary POTS telephone, coupled to said auxiliary POTS termination, to be used in place of said customer premises digital communication equipment.

26. An arrangement according to claim 23, further including a further switch, which is controllably connectable to provide a second circuit path between said communication link and a digital communication transceiver which is coupled to said digital communication interface, during normal powered operation of said network termination interface, and a third circuit path between said communication link and said auxiliary digital/analog interface, in the event of said loss of power to said network termination interface, thereby allowing said auxiliary digital signalling channel to be established between said auxiliary POTS telephone and said auxiliary digital/analog interface.

27. An arrangement according to claim 23, further including a status information monitor mechanism, which is operative to monitor status information signals being conveyed over said communication link from said network termination interface associated with the power status of said network termination interface and, in response said status information signals being indicative of loss of power of said network termination interface, controllably operating said further switch, so as to establish said third circuit path between said communication link and said auxiliary digital/analog interface, thereby allowing said auxiliary digital signalling channel to be established between said auxiliary POTS telephone and said auxiliary digital/analog interface.

28. An arrangement according to claim 23, further including a loss of synchronization monitor mechanism, which is operative to detect loss of synchronization of digital signals conveyed over said communication link from said network termination interface and, in response to detecting said loss of synchronization of digital signals conveyed over said communication link from said network termination interface, controllably operating said further switch, so as to establish said third circuit path between said communication link and said auxiliary digital/analog interface, thereby allowing said auxiliary digital signalling channel to be established between said auxiliary POTS telephone and said auxiliary digital/analog interface.

29. An arrangement according to claim 23, further including a monitor mechanism which is operative to monitor said communication link for a power recovery condition at said network termination interface representative of the ability of said network termination to provide normal telephone service and, in response to detecting said power signalling recovery condition, operating said further switch, to restore said second circuit path between said communication link and said digital communication transceiver, and to terminate said third circuit path between said communication link and said auxiliary digital/analog interface.

30. An arrangement according to claim 29, wherein said monitor mechanism is operative to monitor said communication link for a prescribed tone signal generated by said network interface in the course of a return to operation of said network termination interface and, in response to detecting said prescribed tone signal, to restore said second circuit path between said communication link and said digital communication transceiver, and to terminate said third circuit path between said communication link and said auxiliary digital/analog interface.

31. An arrangement according to claim 29, wherein said monitor unit is operative to restore said second circuit path between said communication link and said digital communication transceiver, and to terminate said third circuit path between said communication link and said auxiliary digital/analog interface, and then attempt to reestablish digital communication capability with said network termination interface via said communication link, and in response to not being able to reestablish digital communication capability with said network termination interface via said communication link within a prescribed period of time, operates said further switch so as to terminate said second circuit path between said communication link and said digital communication transceiver, and reestablish said third circuit path between said communication link and said auxiliary digital/analog interface.

32. An arrangement according to claim 31, wherein said monitor unit is operative to periodically attempt to reestablish digital communication capability with said network termination in order to determine whether or not normal telephone service capability has been restored to said network termination interface.

33. An arrangement for providing continuous telephone service to a customer premises served by a digital communications path from a central office, without requiring that the customer maintain an additional POTS line as an emergency back-up to said digital communications path, said digital communications path including a normally employed digital communications transceiver unit, which is operative to provide digitized voice signalling, and a customer premises interface at said customer premises, said arrangement comprising an auxiliary digital/analog interface, and a switching path control unit, which is operative, in response to a loss of power to digital communications equipment at said customer premises, to substitute said auxiliary digital/analog interface in said digital communications path in place of said normally employed digital communications transceiver unit, and for coupling an auxiliary POTS telephone, exclusive of said voice signalling provided by said digital communications transceiver unit, in circuit with said auxiliary digital/analog interface.

34. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path conveys ISDN signals thereover.

35. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said auxiliary digital/analog interface contains a codec unit and a subscriber loop interface circuit, which are controllably connected in circuit between a digital subscriber loop to said customer premises and said digital communications path to said central office.

36. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said switching path control unit is operative to monitor the signalling condition on said digital subscriber loop representative of loss of power to said digital communications equipment at said customer premises and, in response to detecting said signalling condition representative of loss of power, causes auxiliary digital/analog interface to be coupled in circuit with said digital communications path in place of said normally employed digital communications transceiver unit.

37. An arrangement according to claim 36, wherein said switching path control unit is operative to monitor the signalling condition on said digital subscriber loop representative of loss of power to said digital communications equipment by examining data received over said digital subscriber loop by said digital communications transceiver unit for status information bits associated with the power status of said digital communications equipment or with a loss in synchronization of the data received by said digital communications transceiver unit.

38. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said auxiliary digital/analog interface, when controllably connected in circuit between said digital subscriber loop to said customer premises and said digital communications path to said central office, is operative to convert signals supplied from said POTS telephone as ISDN messages over an ISDN channel conveyed by said digital communications path to said central office, and in response to receipt of ISDN signals from said central office, to generate analog voice signals for application to said digital subscriber loop to said auxiliary POTS telephone.

39. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said customer premises interface includes a loss of power-responsive circuit, which is normally powered by the power source for operating said digital communications equipment at said customer premises and which, in response to a loss of power for said digital communications equipment, couples said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

40. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path comprises an extended distance digital communications path from a line card for a central office switch, and wherein said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are contained within a transmission equipment transceiver unit at said customer premises site.

41. An arrangement according to claim 40, wherein said customer premises interface includes a loss of power-responsive circuit, which is normally powered by the power source for operating said digital communications equipment at said customer premises and which, in response to a loss of power for said digital communications equipment, couples said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

42. An arrangement according to claim 41, wherein said customer premises interface further includes an hybrid unit which integrates said auxiliary POTS telephone with said digital communications equipment, such that said digital communications equipment is normally coupled to said digital subscriber loop, but in response to said loss of power for said digital communications equipment, is operative to couple said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

43. An arrangement according to claim 41, wherein said customer premises interface further includes a digital communications interface, which is normally coupled to said auxiliary POTS telephone and is operative to normally to convert analog signals sourced from said POTS telephone into digital communication format for application to said digital subscriber loop and to convert digital communication format signals from said digital subscriber loop into analog format for delivery to said POTS telephone, and a controlled switching unit which, in response to a loss of power for operating said digital communications interface, is operative to by-pass said digital communications interface and instead couple said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

44. An arrangement according to claim 40, wherein said customer premises interface includes a loss of power interconnect circuit installed between said transmission equipment transceiver unit and a network termination interface, said loss of power interconnect circuit switchably providing a path for local power and digital subscriber loop signals between a first terminal to which said digital subscriber loop is connected and a second terminal to which said network termination interface is connected, for normal digital communications mode of operation, and an auxiliary path between said first terminal and said auxiliary POTS telephone in response to said loss of power.

45. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are contained within a transmission equipment transceiver unit in said line card, and wherein said customer premises interface includes a loss of power-responsive circuit, which is normally powered by the power source for operating said digital communications equipment at said customer premises and which, in response to a loss of power for said digital communications equipment, couples said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

46. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are contained within a transmission equipment transceiver unit in said line card, and wherein said customer premises interface further includes a hybrid unit which integrates said auxiliary POTS telephone with said digital communications equipment, such that said digital communications equipment is normally coupled to said digital subscriber loop, but in response to said loss of power for said digital communications equipment, is operative to couple said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

47. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are contained within a transmission equipment transceiver unit in said line card, and wherein said customer premises interface further includes a digital communications interface, which is normally coupled to said auxiliary POTS telephone and is operative to normally to convert analog signals sourced from said POTS telephone into digital communication format for application to said local digital subscriber loop and to convert digital communication format signals from said local digital subscriber loop into analog format for delivery to said POTS telephone, and a controlled switching unit which, in response to a loss of power for operating said digital communications interface, is operative to by-pass said digital communications interface and instead couple said auxiliary POTS telephone to said local digital subscriber loop.

48. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are contained within a transmission equipment transceiver unit in said line card, and wherein said customer premises interface includes a loss of power interconnect circuit installed between said transmission equipment transceiver unit and a network termination interface, said loss of power interconnect circuit switchably providing a path for local power and digital subscriber loop signals between a first terminal to which said digital subscriber loop is connected and a second terminal to which said network termination interface is connected, for normal digital communications mode of operation, and an auxiliary path between said first terminal and said auxiliary POTS telephone in response to said loss of power.

49. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, and wherein said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are installed in said local digital subscriber loop between said line card and said customer premises equipment, and wherein said customer premises interface includes a loss of power interconnect circuit installed between said local digital subscriber loop and a network termination interface, said loss of power interconnect circuit switchably providing a path for local power and digital subscriber loop signals between a first terminal to which said digital subscriber loop is connected and a second terminal to which said network termination interface is connected, for normal digital communications mode of operation, and an auxiliary path between said first terminal and said auxiliary POTS telephone in response to said loss of power.

50. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, and wherein said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are installed in said local digital subscriber loop between said line card and said customer premises equipment, and wherein said customer premises interface further includes a hybrid unit which integrates said auxiliary POTS telephone with said digital communications equipment, such that said digital communications equipment is normally coupled to said digital subscriber loop, but in response to said loss of power for said digital communications equipment, is operative to couple said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

51. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, and wherein said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are installed in said local digital subscriber loop between said line card and said customer premises equipment, and wherein said customer premises interface further a digital communications interface, which is normally coupled to said auxiliary POTS telephone and is operative to normally to convert analog signals sourced from said POTS telephone into digital communication format for application to said digital subscriber loop and to convert digital communication format signals from said digital subscriber loop into analog format for delivery to said POTS telephone, and a controlled switching unit which, in response to a loss of power for operating said digital communications interface, is operative to by-pass said digital communications interface and instead couple said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

52. An arrangement according to claim 33, wherein said digital communications path extends over a local digital subscriber loop from a line card for a central office switch, and wherein said auxiliary digital/analog interface and said switching path control unit are installed in said local digital subscriber loop between said line card and said customer premises equipment, and wherein said customer premises interface includes a loss of power-responsive circuit, which is normally powered by the power source for operating said digital communications equipment at said customer premises and which, in response to a loss of power for said digital communications equipment, couples said auxiliary POTS telephone to said digital subscriber loop.

53. An arrangement according to claim 52, wherein said customer premises interface includes an integrated ISDN terminal adapter and network termination interface which provides for connection to an ISDN S/T interface port.