Electro-hydraulic brush down force control

• US 5,943,724 A
• Filed: 01/13/1998
• Issued: 08/31/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 01/13/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Tennant Company
• Original Assignee: Tennant Company
• Inventors: Henderson, Paul D., Mundt, Daniel L., Schwartz, Terry B., Erko, Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Spisich, Mark
• Application Number:
  US09/006,747
• Time in Patent Office: 595 Days
• Field of Search: 15/49.1, 15/50.1, 15/87, 15/98, 451/353
• US Class Current: 15/49.1
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4011 Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4058 for adjusting the height of the tool
• CPC Class Codes: E01H 1/05 with driven brushes E01H1/04 takes precedence rotary brushes for snow removal E01H5/092

Abstract

A floor cleaning machine of the type having a fluid driven scrub brush utilizes fluid pressure for applying down force on the scrub brush to a floor surface being cleaned. The fluid pressure applied is controlled by a fluid pressure regulator which has a movable valve element and an electrical coil for controlling the position of the movable valve element. There is a feedback circuit for controlling current through the coil which includes a source of power and a pulse width modulation switching device. The switching device in turn is controlled by a comparison between the current sensed in the coil circuit and an operator set value for the desired current to provide a desired down force on the cleaning brush.

Claims

1. A floor cleaning machine having a movable cleaning element and means for driving said cleaning element, means for applying a floor-directed fluid pressure on said movable cleaning element during use thereof, including a fluid pressure regulator, said regulator including a movable valve element and an electrical coil for controlling the position of said movable valve element,

a feedback circuit for controlling current through said coil including a source of power connected to said coil, means for sensing current flow in said circuit through said coil, means for comparing sensed current with an established desired current, and means for varying current applied to said coil in accordance with the comparison between actual sensed current and said established current to maintain current flow through said coil at a desired level to maintain a desired floor-directed fluid pressure on said movable cleaning element.

2. The floor cleaning machine of claim 1 wherein the means for varying current applied to said coil include switch means responding to the comparison between actual sensed current and the established desired current for providing pulse width modulation of current flow in said circuit.

3. The floor cleaning machine of claim 2 wherein said switch means is opened and closed in accordance with the comparison between actual sensed current and the established desired current.

4. The floor cleaning machine of claim 1 wherein the means for sensing current flow in said circuit includes a resistance in said circuit, a differential amplifier connected across said resistance, with the output of said differential amplifier being connected to a central processing unit which compares sensed current with the established desired current.

5. The floor cleaning machine of claim 4 wherein said feedback circuit further includes an analog to digital converter connected between said differential amplifier and said central processing unit.

6. The floor cleaning machine of claim 1 wherein said movable cleaning element is a rotatable scrub brush.

7. The floor cleaning machine of claim 6 wherein said rotatable scrub brush is fluid driven.