Steering center indicator device

• US 5,946,644 A
• Filed: 03/30/1998
• Issued: 08/31/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: FCA US LLC (Stellantis NV)
• Original Assignee: Chrysler Corporation (Stellantis NV)
• Inventors: Froelich, Mark A., Cowan, Allan L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Barlow, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): VO, HIEN XUAN
• Application Number:
  US09/050,549
• Time in Patent Office: 519 Days
• Field of Search: 702/151, 702/148, 701/44-49, 701/41, 701/43, 180/443-449, 180/422, 180/412
• US Class Current: 702/151
• CPC Class Codes: B62D 15/02 Steering position indicators ; Steering position determination; Steering aids

Abstract

A shaft position indicator in which a collar is formed on and moves on in accordance with a shaft. The collar is placed opposite an optical sensor and includes a notch which activates an optical sensor when the notch is located opposite the sensor. When the notch is opposite the sensor, a driving circuit outputs a voltage. When the notch is not opposite the sensor, the driving circuit outputs 0 voltage. The light source and sensor are placed a distance from the collar equal to the focal length to substantially eliminate interference from ambient light.

Claims

1. A shaft position indicator, comprising:

a position indicator disk, the position indicator disk operatively connected to and moving in accordance with the shaft, the position indicator disk having a notch formed therein, the notch having a bottom, reflective surface;

a light source for generating a light signal in the direction of the position indicator disk, the light signal being reflected by the bottom surface of the notch when the shaft is in a predetermined orientation, the light source being positioned a predetermined distance from the bottom of the notch;

a light sensor for detecting light reflected from the bottom surface of the notch, the light sensor being positioned the predetermined distance from the bottom of the notch; and

a circuit for activating the light source and indicating when the light sensor detects light reflected from the bottom of the notch,

wherein the predetermined distance is the focal length of the light sensor, and the light sensor substantially only detects light at the focal length, so that only light reflected from the bottom of the notch is detected by the light sensor.

2. The shaft position indicator of claim 1 wherein the light source is a light emitting diode (LED).

3. The shaft position indicator of claim 1 wherein the light sensor is a phototransistor.

4. The shaft position indicator of claim 1 wherein the light source is a light emitting diode (LED), and the light sensor is a phototransistor, and wherein the light source and the light sensor are packaged as a combined source and sensor unit.

5. The shaft position indicator of claim 1 wherein the light sensor outputs a signal varying in accordance with the intensity of the detected light, and the circuit indicates light detected from the bottom of the notch when the light sensor outputs a signal above a selected threshold.

6. The shaft position indicator of claim 5 wherein the circuit activates a light emitting diode (LED) to indicate that the shaft is in a predetermined position.

7. The shaft position indicator of claim 1 further comprising:

a second light source for generating a light signal in the direction of the second position indicator disk, the light signal being reflected by the reflective surface when the shaft is positioned in a predetermined range of orientations, the light source being positioned a predetermined distance from the reflective surface;

a light sensor for detecting light reflected from the reflective surface, the light sensor being positioned the predetermined distance from the reflective surface; and

a circuit for activating the light source and indicating when the light sensor detects light reflected from the reflective surface,

wherein the predetermined distance is the focal length of the light sensor, and the light sensor substantially only detects light at the focal length, so that only light reflected from the reflective surface is detected by the light sensor.