Warning system for detecting presence of a child in an infant seat

• US 5,949,340 A
• Filed: 07/28/1998
• Issued: 09/07/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Marc A. Rossi
• Original Assignee: Marc A. Rossi
• Inventors: Rossi, Marc A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TRIEU, VAN THANH
• Application Number:
  US09/123,739
• Time in Patent Office: 406 Days
• Field of Search: 340/425.5, 340/426, 340/573.1, 340/457, 340/667, 340/522, 340/438, 340/572.4, 340/573.4, 180/273, 280/732, 280/730.1, 280/735
• US Class Current: 340/573.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/002 Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon detection means responsive to presence or absence of children B60N2/266
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2/267 alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2210/22 Optical; Photoelectric; Lidar [Light Detection and Ranging]
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 2230/20 Wireless data transmission
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/22 responsive to presence or absence of persons
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/24 Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms

Abstract

An apparatus is provided for warning when a child has been left in an infant seat and a vehicle as been turned off. The apparatus includes an occupant detection mechanism for detecting the presence of an occupant within an infant seat located within a vehicle; an ignition detection mechanism for detecting the state of the vehicle'"'"'s ignition system; a control unit for generating an alarm signal when the occupant detection mechanism detects the presence of an occupant within the infant seat and the ignition detection mechanism detects that the vehicle'"'"'s ignition system has been turned from an "on" state to an "off" state; and an alarm units for generating an alarm in response to the alarm signal. The components of the apparatus can be located within the infant seat, within the vehicle or combined within the infant seat and the vehicle.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

means for detecting a presence of an occupant within an infant seat located within a vehicle;

means for detecting a state of a vehicle'"'"'s ignition system;

means for generating an alarm signal when the detection means detects the presence of an occupant within the infant seat and the means for detecting the state of the vehicle'"'"'s ignition system detects that the vehicle'"'"'s ignition system has been turned from an "on" state to an "off" state; and

means for generating an alarm in response to the alarm signal.

2. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for detecting the presence of an occupant comprises an occupant sensor located within the infant seat.

3. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal comprises a voice generator.

4. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein means for generating an alarm comprises at least one of a buzzer, a light and a speaker.

5. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation of a theft alarm of the vehicle after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

6. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation of a transmitter to transmit an emergency signal after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

7. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation of an ignition system of the vehicle after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

8. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation of a heater of the vehicle after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

9. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation of an air conditioner of the vehicle after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

10. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation of power windows of the vehicle after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

11. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation a horn of the vehicle after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

12. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for generating an alarm signal controls the operation of lights of the vehicle after a predetermined time period if the occupant sensing means indicates that the occupant has not been removed from the infant seat.

13. A system for detecting a presence of an occupant in an infant seat located within a vehicle, said system comprising:

a sensor that generates a signal indicative of whether the occupant is present in the infant seat; and

a control unit coupled to the sensor and an ignition system of the vehicle, wherein the control unit generates an alarm signal when the signal generated by the sensor is indicative of the presence of an occupant in the infant seat and the ignition system of the vehicle is off.

14. A system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the control unit generates the alarm signal a predetermined time period after a state of the ignition system of the vehicle has been turned from on to off.

15. A system as claimed in claim 14, further comprising a reset switch that, upon activation, resets the predetermined time period.

16. A system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the control unit is located within a structure of the vehicle.

17. A system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the control unit is located within a structure of the infant seat.

18. A system as claimed in claim 13, further comprising an alarm unit coupled to the control unit, wherein the alarm unit generates an alarm in response to the alarm signal.

19. A system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the control unit controls the operation of at least one a theft alarm, a heater, an air conditioner, power windows, a horn and lights of the vehicle if the occupant is not removed from the infant seat within a predetermined time period.

20. A system as claimed in claim 13, further comprising a wireless transmitter coupled to the control unit, wherein the wireless transmitter transmits an alarm in response to the alarm signal generated by the control unit.