Image signal coding system
DCFirst Claim
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1. A video signal conversion system for converting a first motion video signal representative of sequential video images including first and second video images into a second motion video signal comprising:
- a field memory for storing information representative of a first video image as plural image fields;
a predictive signal generator, operatively connected to said field memory, and supplying plural predictive signals from said plural image fields stored in said field memory;
an interpolator, operatively connected to said field memory, and interpolating at least some of the plurality of predictive signals and for generating an interpolated predictive signal which is different from any of the plurality of predictive signals supplied by said predictive signal generator;
a selector, receiving the plural predictive signals and the interpolated predictive signal, and selecting a predictive signal from the plurality of predictive signals and the interpolated predictive signal;
wherein a signal representative of the second video image of the first motion video signal is assembled from a predictive error signal developed from a difference between said first video image and the second video image; and
a combiner, operatively connected to said field memory, and combining said predictive error signal with said interpolated predictive signal produced by said interpolator.
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Abstract
An adaptive blocking coding system selects an effective blocking of an input image signal to be encoded in accordance with the correlation between fields, even if motion is detected between the fields. The blocking patterns include an individual field blocking, a non-interlace blocking, a split blocking and an inverted split blocking. Further, the coding system searches for motion from both odd and even fields of a frame for producing a motion compensated prediction signal in order to provide high-efficient coding.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A video signal conversion system for converting a first motion video signal representative of sequential video images including first and second video images into a second motion video signal comprising:
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a field memory for storing information representative of a first video image as plural image fields; a predictive signal generator, operatively connected to said field memory, and supplying plural predictive signals from said plural image fields stored in said field memory; an interpolator, operatively connected to said field memory, and interpolating at least some of the plurality of predictive signals and for generating an interpolated predictive signal which is different from any of the plurality of predictive signals supplied by said predictive signal generator; a selector, receiving the plural predictive signals and the interpolated predictive signal, and selecting a predictive signal from the plurality of predictive signals and the interpolated predictive signal; wherein a signal representative of the second video image of the first motion video signal is assembled from a predictive error signal developed from a difference between said first video image and the second video image; and a combiner, operatively connected to said field memory, and combining said predictive error signal with said interpolated predictive signal produced by said interpolator. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A video signal conversion system for converting a first motion video signal representative of sequential video images including first and second video images into a second motion video signal comprising:
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a field memory for storing information representative of a first video image as plural image fields; a predictive signal generator, operatively connected to said field memory, and supplying plural predictive signals from said plural image fields stored in said field memory; an interpolator, operatively connected to said field memory, and interpolating at least some of the plurality of predictive signals and for generating an interpolated predictive signal which is different from any of the plurality of predictive signals supplied by said predictive signal generator; wherein a signal representative of the second video image of the first motion video signal is assembled from a predictive error signal developed from a difference between said first video image and the second video image; and a combiner, operatively connected to said field memory, and combining said predictive error signal with said interpolated predictive signal produced by said interpolator. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A video signal conversion system for converting a first motion video signal representative of sequential video images including first and second video images into a second motion video signal comprising:
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a field memory for storing information representative of a first video image as plural image fields; a predictive signal generator, operatively connected to said field memory, and supplying plural predictive signals from said plural image fields stored in said field memory; an interpolator, operatively connected to said field memory, and interpolating at least some of the plurality of predictive signals and for generating an interpolated predictive signal which is different from any of the plurality of predictive signals supplied by said predictive signal generator; wherein a signal representative of the second video image of the first motion video signal is assembled from a predictive error signal developed from a difference between said first video image and the second video image; means for decoding the predictive error signal; a combiner, operatively connected to said field memory and combining said predictive error signal with said interpolated predictive signal produced by said interpolator; means for generating a reproduced video signal based on the predictive error signal; and means for outputting a reproduced video signal. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20)
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Specification