Electrode system

• US 5,951,598 A
• Filed: 01/14/1997
• Issued: 09/14/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 01/14/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Original Assignee: Heartstream, Inc. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Leyde, Kent W., Harris, John F., Bishay, Jon M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lavinder, Jack W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ruddy, David M.
• Application Number:
  US08/782,990
• Time in Patent Office: 973 Days
• Field of Search: 607/142, 607/149, 607/152, 607/153, 607/4, 607/5, 607/145, 128/639-641, 128/643, 128/644
• US Class Current: 607/142
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/68 Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/046 Specially adapted for shock therapy, e.g. defibrillation
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/0492 Patch electrodes A61N1/0412, A61N1/0428 take precedence

Abstract

This invention relates to medical electrode systems and, in particular, to a defibrillator electrode system for use with an automatic or semi-automatic external defibrillator (AED). This invention provides a medical electrode system with two electrodes. Each electrode has a flexible substrate with an adhesive surface; a conductor disposed on the substrate; and an electrode disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the conductor. The electrode pads are each imprinted to show the proper placement of the electrode. Additionally, the medical electrode system may have the electrode pads adhered to a single removable releasing surface. The removable releasing surface may have a fold-line along a center axis between the two electrode pads, or alternatively may have perforations along the center axis. Ideally, the imprinting on each electrode pad can be interpreted by an AED operator without reviewing the imprinting of the other electrode pad.

Claims

1. A medical electrode system comprising:

first and second electrode pads,

a lead wire electrically connected to each electrode pad,

each of said first and second electrode pads comprising a first surface adapted to be placed on a patient and a second surface adapted to be visible when the first surface is placed on a patient;

the second surface of the first electrode pad comprising a single image of at least a portion of a human body and an image of the first and second electrode pads on the image of at least a portion of a human body; and

the second surface of the second electrode pad comprising a single image of at least a portion of a human body and an image of the first and second electrode pads on the image of at least a portion of a human body; and

the electrode system further comprising distinguishing printing on the second surface of the first electrode pad and on the second surface of the second electrode pad distinguishing the first electrode pad from the second electrode pad.

2. The medical electrode system of claim 1 wherein the distinguishing printing on the second surface of the second electrode pad further comprises an image of an arrow adjacent the image of the second electrode pad.

3. The medical electrode system of claim 1 wherein the distinguishing printing comprises a circle drawn around an image of an electrode pad.

4. A medical electrode system comprising a first and second electrode pad each having:

a flexible substrate with an adhesive surface; and

an electrode disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to a lead wire,

wherein each electrode pad is imprinted to show a single image of a portion of a human body and the proper placement of both of the electrode pads; and

further comprising distinguishing printing on each electrode pad distinguishing the first electrode pad from the second electrode pad.

5. The medical electrode system of claim 4 wherein the distinguishing printing on each electrode pad comprises an arrow directed to an image of one of the electrode pads.

6. The medical electrode system of claim 4 wherein the distinguishing printing on each electrode pad comprises a circle drawn around an image of one of the electrode pads.

7. The medical electrode system of claim 4 wherein the imprinting on each electrode pad includes an image of an electrode at the right aspect of the clavicle and an image of an electrode at the lower base of the ribs.

8. The medical electrode system of claim 4 wherein the flexible substrate of each of the electrode pads are each adhered to a single removable releasing surface.

9. The medical electrode system of claim 8 wherein the removable releasing surface further comprises a fold-line along a center axis between the two electrode pads.

10. The medical electrode system of claim 8 wherein the removable releasing surface further comprises perforations along a center axis between the two electrode pads.

11. A medical electrode system comprising:

an electrode pad and a lead wire connected to the electrode pad,

the electrode pad comprising a first surface adapted to be placed on a patient and a second surface adapted to be visible when the first surface is placed on a patient,

the second surface comprising a single image of at least a portion of a human body, images of first and second electrode pads on the image of the human body, and distinguishing printing identifying which of the images of the first and second electrode pads corresponds to the electrode pad.

12. The medical electrode system of claim 11 wherein the distinguishing printing comprises an arrow directed to an image of one of the electrode pads.

13. The medical electrode system of claim 11 wherein the distinguishing printing on each electrode pad comprises a circle drawn around an image of one of the electrode pads.