Ventilated cage and rack system

• US 5,954,013 A
• Filed: 09/18/1996
• Issued: 09/21/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/18/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lab Products, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Lab Products, Inc.
• Inventors: Park, Chin Soo, Sheaffer, John E., Gabriel, George
• Primary Examiner(s): Bennett, Christopher A.
• Application Number:
  US08/715,657
• Time in Patent Office: 1,098 Days
• Field of Search: 119/452, 119/455, 119/456, 119/457, 119/419
• US Class Current: 119/419
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 1/031 Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 2265/06 Details of supporting structures for filtering material, e.g. cores
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/0039 with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 46/10 Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces

Abstract

A ventilated cage and rack system which maximizes cage density within the rack is provided. The rack includes at least one air exhaust plenum, and at least one canopy disposed within said rack. The canopy is capable of supporting a first cage within the rack above the canopy, and also positioning a second cage below the canopy so as to maintain a gap between the top of the second cage and the canopy to permit air to be drawn into the air exhaust plenum from the interior of the second cage through the top of the second cage and to also permit ambient air to be drawn across the top of the second cage into the air exhaust plenum.

Claims

1. A ventilated cage and rack system comprising:

a ventilated rack, the rack including at least one air exhaust plenum; and

at least one canopy disposed within said rack, the canopy being capable of supporting a first cage within the rack above the canopy, and positioning a second cage below the canopy while maintaining a gap between the top of the second cage and the canopy so as to permit air to be drawn into the air exhaust plenum from the interior of the second cage through the top of the second cage and to also permit ambient air to be drawn across the top of the second cage into the air exhaust plenum.

2. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 1, wherein the canopy is attached to the air exhaust plenum and communicates with the air exhaust plenum through ducts in the air exhaust plenum.

3. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 1, wherein the rack further includes at least one air supply plenum, and wherein the canopy positions the second cage to receive air from the air supply plenum.

4. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 1, wherein the canopy further comprises a top plate, a first side plate and a second side plate.

5. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 4, wherein the top and side plates are of substantially the same length as the length of a cage in the rack.

6. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 4, wherein each of the side plates is substantially perpendicular to the top plate.

7. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 4, wherein the top and side plates are integrally formed as a unitary member.

8. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 4, wherein the at least one canopy comprises a first canopy and a second canopy, at least one of the side guides of the first canopy and at least one of the side guides of the second canopy being formed as a unitary member.

9. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 4, wherein each said cage further comprises a bottom portion with side walls and a filter cap, the filter cap having side walls which overhang the side walls of the bottom portion of the cage when the filter cap is mounted on the bottom portion, and wherein each of the first and second side plates of the canopy further comprise a lip extending perpendicularly from the side plate so that the lips extend underneath at least a portion of the overhanging side walls of the filter cap of the second cage.

10. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 1, wherein said at least one canopy is substantially comprised of a transparent material.

11. The ventilated cage and rack system of claim 1, wherein said at least one canopy is substantially comprised of clear plastic.