Method and apparatus for manipulating very long lists of data displayed in a graphical user interface using a layered list mechanism

• US 5,959,626 A
• Filed: 05/22/1997
• Issued: 09/28/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 05/22/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Wilson, Gale Arthur, Garrison, John Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Kim, Matthew M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): dela Torre, Crescelle N.
• Application Number:
  US08/859,943
• Time in Patent Office: 859 Days
• Field of Search: 345/341, 345/334, 345/339, 345/340, 345/342, 345/352, 345/973, 345/123, 345/124, 707/509, 707/517, 707/508, 707/518, 707/523
• US Class Current: 715/784
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/973 Scroll tool, e.g. window scroll bar

Abstract

A method and apparatus for displaying a data collection within a data processing system, wherein the data collection includes a plurality of entries. First a control layer is displayed. Next, entries from the plurality of entries in the data collection are displayed within the control layer. In response to entries within the plurality of entries being undisplayed within the control layer, a secondary layer and entries from the additional entries from the plurality of entries are displayed within the secondary layer, wherein the data collection is efficiently displayed within the data processing system.

Claims

1. A method for displaying a data collection within a data processing system, wherein the data collection includes a plurality of entries, the method comprising the data processing implemented steps of:

displaying a control layer;

displaying entries from the plurality of entries in the data collection within the control layer using a first format, wherein a portion of the plurality of entries in the data collection are undisplayed within the control layer; and

in response to the portion of the plurality of entries being undisplayed within the control layer, displaying a secondary layer and displaying entries from the portion of the plurality of entries within the secondary layer using a second format, wherein the data collection is efficiently displayed within the data processing system.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising in response to undisplayed entries being present after displaying the undisplayed entries in a second secondary layer.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the secondary layer is displayed adjacent to the control layer.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein a vertical scroll bar is displayed in association with the control layer.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising displaying the control layer and the secondary layer adjacent to each other within a window.

6. A method for displaying a plurality of objects within a data processing system, the method comprising the data processing implemented steps of:

displaying objects from the plurality of objects within a primary layer using a first format, wherein a portion of the plurality of objects are undisplayed within the primary layer; and

in response to the portion of the plurality of being undisplayed within the primary layer, displaying objects within the portion of the plurality of objects within a secondary layer using a second format, wherein some of the objects within the plurality of objects remain undisplayed.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising in response to additional undisplayed objects being present after displaying undisplayed objects within a secondary layer, displaying additional undisplayed objects within an additional secondary layer.

8. The method of claim 6 further comprising displaying a vertical scroll bar in association with the primary layer and the at least one secondary layer, wherein all objects displayed within the primary layer and the secondary layer move in tandem in response to a manipulation of the vertical scroll bar.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the primary layer and the secondary layer are located adjacent to each other and further comprising displaying an object, presently displayed in the secondary layer, within the primary layer in response to the object being scrolled out of the secondary layer.

10. The method of claim 6 further comprising displaying a horizontal scroll bar in association with the primary layer.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein all objects displayed within the primary layer and the secondary layer are moved in tandem in response to a manipulation of the horizontal scroll bar.

12. The method of claim 10 further comprising displaying a second horizontal scroll bar in association with the secondary layer.

13. A data processing system for displaying a data collection within the data processing system, wherein the data collection includes a plurality of entries, comprising:

first display means for displaying a control layer;

second display means for displaying entries from the plurality of entries in the data collection within the control layer, wherein the entries are displayed using a first format;

third display means, in response to other entries within the plurality of entries being undisplayed within the control layer, for displaying a secondary layer and displaying entries from the other entries within the secondary layer using a second format, wherein the data collection is efficiently displayed within the data processing system.

14. The data processing system of claim 13 further comprising in response to undisplayed entries being present, fourth display means for displaying the undisplayed entries in a second secondary layer.

15. The data processing system of claim 13, wherein the secondary layer is displayed adjacent to the control layer.

16. The data processing system of claim 13, wherein a vertical scroll bar is displayed in association with the primary layer.

17. The data processing system of claim 13 further comprising fourth display means for displaying the control layer and the secondary layer adjacent to each other within a window.

18. A data processing system comprising:

a memory;

a plurality of objects located in the memory;

a display; and

a processor having a plurality of modes of operation including;

a first mode of operation in which the processor displays objects from the plurality of objects within a primary layer in a first format, wherein a portion of the plurality of objects are undisplayed in the primary layer; and

a second mode of operation, responsive to the portion of the plurality of objects being undisplayed within the primary layer, in which the processor displays at least some of the portion of the plurality of objects within a secondary layer in a second format.

19. A computer program product for use with a computer for displaying a plurality of data collections within the computer, the computer program product comprising:

a computer usable medium;

first instructions for displaying objects from the plurality of objects within a primary layer using a first format, wherein a portion of the plurality of objects are undisplayed within the primary layer; and

second instructions for, responsive to the portion of the plurality of objects being undisplayed in the primary layer, for displaying at least a portion of the plurality of objects within a secondary layer using a second format,

wherein the instructions are embodied within the computer usable medium.

20. A method for displaying a data collection within a data processing system, wherein the data collection includes a plurality of entries, the method comprising the data processing implemented steps of:

displaying a control layer;

displaying entries from the plurality of entries in the data collection within the control layer using a first format, wherein a portion of the plurality of entries in the data collection are undisplayed within the control layer;

in response to the portion of the plurality of entries being undisplayed within the control layer, displaying a secondary layer and displaying entries from the portion of the plurality of entries within the secondary layer using a second format, wherein the data collection is efficiently displayed within the data processing system; and

wherein each of the plurality of entries in the data collection includes a number of fields, the entries from plurality of entries displayed in the control layer using the first format are displayed using a first number of fields from the plurality of fields, the entries from the portion of the plurality of entries displayed in the secondary layer using a second format are displayed using a second number of fields from the plurality of fields, and the second number is unequal to the first number.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the second number is less that the first number.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the plurality of entries are sequentially ordered such that a display of one entry always follows a display of another entry when displayed.

23. The method of claim 22 further comprising:

responsive to a selection of an entry within the secondary layer, displaying the entry within the control layer instead of in the secondary layer, wherein the entry is displayed in the control layer using the first number of fields.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the entry is displayed in the control layer by scrolling the entry from the secondary layer into the control layer.

25. The method of claim 22, wherein the step of displaying entries comprises:

responsive to a selection of an entry within the secondary layer, scrolling plurality of entries such that the selected entry enters the control layer; and

displaying the entry in the control layer using the first number of fields.

26. The method of claim 25 further comprising:

providing a graphical control to scroll the plurality of entries such that the entries displayed within the control layer and the secondary layer are scrolled in tandem.