Emergency telephone number alerting device

• US 5,960,061 A
• Filed: 09/17/1997
• Issued: 09/28/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Site-Light, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Site-Light, Inc.
• Inventors: Dares, Doug, Fahie, Reginald R. J., Hicks, Lawrence, Oldham, Eamonn
• Primary Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RAMAKRISHNAIAH, MELUR
• Application Number:
  US08/931,986
• Time in Patent Office: 741 Days
• Field of Search: 379/37, 379/38, 379/39, 379/40, 379/42, 379/45, 455/404, 455/521, 455/456
• US Class Current: 379/37
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 11/04 with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems

Abstract

An emergency telephone number alerting and guidance process to guide emergency responders to the exact scene of an emergency declared by dialing the emergency services notification (ESN) telephone number consisting of the following steps: a decoder detecting the ESN telephone number as it is dialed on the telephone instrument; the decoder communicating via a low power, unlicenced radio link to a remotely located guidance beacon assembly informing it of the presence of the ESN detection; and, the beacon responding to the ESN detection signal by initiating a distress guidance signal. The distress guidance signal comprising of a visual strobe light and a pulsating radio signal which signal may be used by a radio direction finder. A system to implement this guidance process consisting of a decoder and guidance beacon assembly.

Claims

1. An emergency telephone number alerting and guidance process to guide emergency responders to the exact scene of an emergency declared by dialing the emergency services notification (ESN) telephone number comprising the following steps:

(a) a decoder detecting the ESN telephone number as it is dialed on the telephone instrument;

(b) the decoder communicating an ESN detection signal via a low power, unlicenced radio link to a remotely located guidance beacon assembly informing it of the ESN detection; and

,

(c) the beacon responding to the ESN detection signal by initiating a distress guidance signal, said distress guidance signal comprising a visual strobe light and a pulsating radio signal which signal may be used by a radio direction finder, said distress guidance signal'"'"'s operational status is verified by;

(i) the beacon, following a command from the decoder, energizing a strobe light electronic circuit for a short time without activating either the strobe light or the pulsating radio signal;

(ii) checking if the voltage across the circuit is sufficient to activate the strobe light thus checking the electronic circuitry;

(iii) transmitting a status signal via a radio link to the decoder thus checking the RF transmitter;

(iv) the decoder receiving the status signal; and

,

(v) reporting of any anomalous condition thus detected by the decoder to a centralized monitoring point by the decoder generating a DTMF or dial pulse call via the telephone line.

2. A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said decoder alerts an operational warning when any of the following occur:

(a) the beacon'"'"'s battery voltage dropping below a set level as reported from the beacon via a wireless message;

(b) the beacon'"'"'s strobe light circuitry failing to produce sufficient voltage to cause the strobe to fire as reported from the beacon via a wireless message;

(c) the of communication is lost with the beacon for any reason as determined by lack of wireless message response from the beacon;

or,

(d) failure of the DTMF decoder to detect test sequences output by the decoder'"'"'s PIC controller.

3. An emergency telephone number alerting and guidance system as claimed in claim 1, where there is included the step of monitoring and reading at least one of a power or water usage meter.

4. An emergency telephone number alerting and guidance system to guide emergency responders to the exact scene of an emergency declared by dialing the emergency services notification (ESN) telephone number comprising:

a decoder means to detect the ESN telephone number as it is dialed on the telephone instrument and to transmit an ESN detection signal via a low power, unlicenced radio link,

a remotely located guidance beacon means to receive said ESN detection signal from the decoder means, configured to respond to the ESN detection signal by initiating a distress guidance signal, said distress guidance signal comprising a visual strobe light and a pulsating radio signal which signal may be used by a radio direction finder, said beacon means having an electronic circuit that comprises;

a high brilliance electrical strobe light;

a battery powered switching power supply module to produce the necessary voltages for the various components;

an integrated microprocessor;

a series of selectable jumpers that determine the TX/RX address of the device;

a monolithic transmitter chip that, when required, sends short pulses in prolonged bursts to be received by a sensitive radio direction finder;

a monolithic receiver chip that directs the integrated microprocessor to activate or deactivate the strobe light only, the transmitter chip only or both together.

5. An emergency telephone number alerting and guidance system as claimed in claim 4, where there is included a communication means for monitoring and reading at least one of a power or water usage meter.