Attachment apparatus for the attachment of vehicle accessories to a vehicle structure

• US 5,961,083 A
• Filed: 11/03/1997
• Issued: 10/05/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 11/03/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Bell Automotive Products Incorporated (Hoppy Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Bell Automotive Products Incorporated (Hoppy Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Hartmann, Jerome, Steinhagen, Thomas R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ramirez, Ramon O.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BAXTER, GWENDOLYN WRENN
• Application Number:
  US08/963,004
• Time in Patent Office: 701 Days
• Field of Search: 248/231.81, 248/220.21, 248/222.11, 248/222.12, 248/222.14, 248/222.51, 248/222.52, 248/223.21, 248/229.16, 248/311.2, 248/315 , 248/231.21, 248/231.31, 224/555, 224/556, 224/926, 224/547, 62/244, 62/457.3, 62/239, 165/41, 165/80.1, 24/537
• US Class Current: 248/222.14
• CPC Class Codes: B60N 3/101 fixed
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 11/00 Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2011/0059 using clips, clamps, straps or the like
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2011/0073 using key-type connections
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2011/0084 with adjustment by linear movement in their operational position

Abstract

An attachment apparatus for attachment of a vehicle accessory to a structure in a vehicle including a mount, a beam, and a clamping member. The mount is associated with the vehicle accessory. The beam includes a first end associated with the mount, a second end, and a substantially longitudinal slot therebetween. The slot includes a proximal end near the first end of the beam, a distal end near the second end of the beam, and opposing sidewalls therebetween. One of the opposing walls having an opening to facilitate receipt of the vehicle structure into the longitudinal slot. The clamping member is movably positionable along at least a portion of the beam between the first and second ends thereof. The clamping member effectively clamping the vehicle structure therebetween.

Claims

1. An attachment apparatus for attachment of a vehicle accessory to a vehicle structure comprising:

a mount for mounting the vehicle accessory, the mount having an opening;

at least one beam having a first end engageable in the mount opening, a second end opposite the first end and a substantially longitudinal slot therebetween;

the slot including a proximal end near the first end of the beam, a distal end near the second end of the beam, and opposing walls therebetween, one of the opposing walls having an opening for receiving the vehicle structure into the slot; and

a clamping member movably positionable along at least a portion of the beam between the first and second ends thereof for clamping the vehicle structure therebetween.

2. An attachment apparatus for attachment of a vehicle accessory to a vehicle structure comprising:

a mount for mounting the vehicle accessory,

the mount including a channel;

at least one beam having a first end engageable with the mount, a second end opposite the first end and a substantially longitudinal slot therebetween;

the first end of the at least one beam including a mount engagement region,

the mount including a channel configured to engage the mount engagement region, to, in turn, facilitate retained slidable movement of the mount engagement region along the channel,

the slot including a proximal end near the first end of the beam, a distal end near the second end of the beam, and opposing walls therebetween, one of the opposing walls having an opening for receiving the vehicle structure into the slot; and

a clamping member movably positionable along at least a portion of the beam between the first and second ends thereof for clamping the vehicle structure therebetween.

3. The attachment apparatus according to claim 2 further including means for rotating the at least one beam along a longitudinal axis thereof relative to the mount.

4. The attachment apparatus according to claim 3 further including means for disengaging the at least one beam from the mount.

5. The attachment apparatus according to claim 2 wherein:

the at least one beam further includes a first threadform extending longitudinally between the first and second ends thereof;

the clamping member including a ring member extending transversely around the at least one beam, the ring member including a second mating threadform engaging the first threadform of the at least one beam, wherein rotation of the ring member about the at least one beam member in a first direction moves the clamping member toward the first end of the beam, and rotation of the ring member about the at least one beam in a direction opposite the first direction moves the clamping member toward the second end of the at least one beam.

6. The attachment apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the opposing wall having the opening is capable of flexing, to in turn, temporarily enlarge the opening for accepting the vehicle structure.

7. The attachment apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the opposing side wall having the opening includes a guide member proximate the opening for guiding the vehicle structure into the slot.

8. The attachment apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the at least one beam comprises two beams each of the beams independently associated with the mount.

9. The attachment apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the opening is positioned proximate the distal end of the slot.

10. An attachment apparatus for attachment of a vehicle accessory to a vehicle structure comprising:

a mount for mounting the vehicle accessory;

at least one beam having a first end engageable with the mount, a second end opposite the first end and a substantially longitudinal slot therebetween;

the slot including a proximal end near the first end of the beam, a distal end near the second end of the beam, and opposing walls therebetween, one of the opposing walls having an opening for receiving the vehicle structure into the slot;

a clamping member movably positionable along at least a portion of the beam between the first and second ends thereof for clamping the vehicle structure therebetween;

the at least one beam further including a first threadform extending longitudinally between the first and second ends thereof;

the clamping member including a ring member extending transversely around the at least one beam, the ring member including a second mating threadform engaging the first threadform of the at least one beam, wherein rotation of the ring member about the at least beam member in a first direction moves the clamping member toward the first end of the beam, and rotation of the ring member about the at least one beam in a direction opposite the first direction moves the clamping member toward the second end of the at least one beam; and

means for precluding the inadvertent rotation of the ring member about the at least one beam member.

11. The attachment apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the clamping member further includes a carrier member configured to slidably move along the at least one beam member upon rotation of the ring member about the at least one beam member, and, in turn, translation along the at least one beam member, the rotation precluding means comprising:

a pawl associated with the carrier member; and

a rack associated with the carrier member cooperating with the pawl to releasably restrain the ring member and, in turn, prevent inadvertent undesired rotation of the ring member.

12. The attachment apparatus according to claim 11 wherein the rack extends around the circumference of the ring member.

13. The attachment apparatus according to claim 11 wherein the carrier member further includes at least one longitudinal extension corresponding to the opposing wall having an opening therethrough, the longitudinal extension, positionable to close at least a portion of the opening, to in turn, prevent inadvertent removal of the vehicle structure.

14. The attachment apparatus according to claim 10 further including means for rotating the at least one beam along a longitudinal axis thereof relative to the mount.

15. The attachment apparatus according to claim 10 wherein the opposing side wall having the opening includes a guide member proximate the opening for guiding the vehicle structure into the slot.

16. An attachment apparatus for attachment of a vehicle accessory to a vehicle structure comprising:

a mount for mounting the vehicle accessory;

at least one beam having a first end engageable with the mount, a second end opposite the first end and a substantially longitudinal slot therebetween; and

the slot including a proximal end near the first end of the beam, a distal end near the second end of the beam, and opposing walls therebetween, one of the opposing walls having an opening for receiving the vehicle structure into the slot;

a clamping member movably positionable along at least a portion of the beam between the first and second ends thereof for clamping the vehicle structure therebetween; and

the distal end of the slot member including a substantially concave region for retaining a portion of the vehicle structure within the slot.

17. An attachment apparatus for attachment of a vehicle accessory to a vehicle structure comprising:

a mount for mounting the vehicle accessory;

at least one beam having a first end engageable with the mount, a second end opposite the first end and a substantially longitudinal slot therebetween;

the slot including a proximal end near the first end of the beam, a distal end near the second end of the beam, and opposing walls therebetween, one of the opposing walls having an opening for receiving the vehicle structure into the slot;

a clamping member movably positionable along at least a portion of the beam between the first and second ends thereof for clamping the vehicle structure therebetween;

the opposing wall having the opening being capable of flexing, to in turn, temporarily enlarge the opening for accepting the vehicle structure; and

the clamping member including means for limiting the relative flexing of the opposing wall having the opening.

18. The attachment apparatus according to claim 17 further including means for rotating the at least one beam along a longitudinal axis thereof relative to the mount.

19. The attachment apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the opposing side wall having the opening includes a guide member proximate the opening for guiding the vehicle structure into the slot.

20. An apparatus for attachment of a vehicle accessory to a vehicle structure comprising:

a mount for mounting the vehicle accessory;

at least one beam having a first end engageable with the mount, a second end opposite the first end and a substantially longitudinal slot therebetween;

the slot including a closed proximal end near the first end of the beam, a closed distal end near the second end of the beam, and opposing walls therebetween, one of the opposing walls having an opening for receiving the vehicle structure into the slot; and

a clamping member movably positionable along at least a portion of the beam between the first and second ends thereof for clamping the vehicle structure therebetween.