Treatment accessory for an endoscope

• US 5,964,740 A
• Filed: 04/07/1997
• Issued: 10/12/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Ouchi, Teruo
• Primary Examiner(s): Yasko, John D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Blyveis, Deborah
• Application Number:
  US08/835,234
• Time in Patent Office: 918 Days
• Field of Search: 604/164-170, 604/117, 604/192, 604/198, 604/263-264, 604/272, 604/283, 604/280, 604/157, 604/533, 606/185, 606/184, 606/181, 128/753
• US Class Current: 604/264
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3478 Endoscopic needles, e.g. for infusion biopsy needles A61B10/0233; catheters with injection needles A61M25/0067
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22072 with an instrument channel, e.g. for replacing one instrument by the other
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22077 with a part piercing the tissue A61B2017/22044 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/320084 Irrigation sleeves
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0089 Single injection needle protruding axially, i.e. along the longitudinal axis of the catheter, from the distal tip
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0096 being laterally outward extensions or tools, e.g. hooks or fibres
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0041 pre-formed, e.g. specially adapted to fit with the anatomy of body channels urethral catheters A61F2/04
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0068 Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0069 Tip not integral with tube
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/008 Strength or flexibility characteristics of the catheter tip
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0084 being one or more injection needles
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/06 Body-piercing guide needles or the like

Abstract

An injector instrument and a forceps tap for use with an endoscope. The injector instrument is provided with at least one needle formed of a synthetic resin and is further provided with a variety of stopper devices which limit the amount that the needle can extend from the endoscope. The injector instrument may be formed having a curved or easy-to-bend portion. The forceps tap is provided at the entrance to a forceps channel of the endoscope to accommodate at lease two injector instruments or other treatment accessories such that the treatment accessories can be inserted in a single forceps channel and such that substances (such as internal fluids from a human cavity) are held inside the forceps channel.

Claims

1. An injector instrument for insertion into a forceps channel of an endoscope, said injector instrument comprising:

a flexible fluid supply tube; and

a needle portion formed at a distal end of said fluid supply tube, said needle portion being formed from a material having a hardness within a range of Rockwell hardnesses of R50 to R129.

2. The injector instrument according to claim 1, wherein said fluid supply tube and needle portion are integrally formed.

3. The injector instrument according to claim 1, said needle portion including an obliquely cut sharp tip.

4. The injector instrument according to claim 1, said needle portion including a sharp tip having two slanted planes.

5. The injector instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a mandrel member that is inserted into said fluid supply tube and said needle portion during insertion of said fluid supply tube and said needle portion into said forceps channel.

6. The injector instrument according to claim 1, wherein said hardness of said needle portion is greater than a hardness of a wall of said forceps channel.

7. The injector instrument according to claim 1, said needle portion including a stop element spaced from a distal end of said needle portion.

8. The injector instrument according to claim 1, said needle portion being a flexible resin.

9. The injector instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a cover tube, said fluid supply tube and needle portion being inserted into said cover tube.

10. The injector instrument according to claim 9, further comprising a detent element on said fluid supply tube, said detent element holding said needle portion in at least one position with respect to said cover tube.

11. The injector instrument according to claim 10, said detent element including an O-ring on said fluid supply tube and at least one groove on said cover tube.

12. The injector instrument according to claim 11, said at least one groove comprising two grooves spaced a predetermined distance apart, the needle portion having a movable distance within said cover tube which is less than said predetermined distance.

13. The injector instrument according to claim 10, said detent element including an O-ring on said cover tube and at least one groove on said fluid supply tube.

14. The injector instrument according to claim 9, further comprising a detent element on said cover tube, said detent element holding said needle portion in at least one position with respect to said cover tube.

15. The injector instrument according to claim 9, wherein at least two fluid supply tubes and needle portions are inserted into said cover tube.

16. The injector instrument according to claim 9, wherein said cover tube is a coiled wire.

17. The injector instrument according to claim 16, further comprising a metal tip portion at the distal end of said coiled wire.

18. The injector instrument according to claim 9, further comprising a manipulation element, said manipulation element moving said fluid supply tube within said cover tube.

19. The injector instrument according to claim 9, further comprising a mandrel member that is inserted into said fluid supply tube and said needle portion during insertion of said fluid supply tube and said needle portion into said cover tube.

20. The injector instrument according to claim 1, said fluid supply tube being formed to have a curved portion at a distal end portion when said fluid supply tube is in a neutral state.

21. The injector instrument according to claim 1, wherein said forceps channel is made of a material having a harnesses within a range of Shore hardnesses of D41 to D70.