Packaging a strip of material in layers with intervening splices
First Claim
1. A package comprising:
- a plurality of stacks of strip material, each stack formed of a strip of material having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface;
each stack comprising a plurality of folded portions of the strip, with each portion of the respective stack being folded relative to a next portion about a fold line transverse to the strip;
such that the first surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of a next adjacent portion and the second surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of a next adjacent portion;
such that the first side edges of the portions are aligned and also the second side edges of the portions are aligned;
wherein the plurality of stacks of the strip are arranged parallel and side by side without intervening rigid container walls thus defining at least first and second adjacent stacks;
the strip being continuous through each stack from a first end portion of the strip at one end of the stack to a second end portion of the strip at an opposed end of the stack such that a full extent of the strip from the first end portion to the second end portion can be unfolded from the stack by pulling the strip from either end portion;
one end portion of the strip of the first stack forming a first end of the package for supply to an end use machine and one end portion of the strip of the second stack forming a second end of the package for connection to a further package;
the first end portion of the strip of one stack being connected by a spliced portion to one end portion of the strip of an adjacent stack;
such that the strip is continuous through the package and such that a full extent of the strip from the first end portion of said first stack to said one end portion of said second stack can be unfolded for supply to an end use machine.
8 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A package of a continuous strip of material includes a plurality of parallel side by side stacks each containing a length of the strip, which is folded back and forth such that each folded portion of the stack is folded relative to the next portion about a line transverse to the strip and such that the side edges of the strip portions are aligned. The strip is continuous through each stack and can be connected by a splice from the end of one stack to beginning of the next stack. The package is compressed to reduce the height of the stacks and maintained in the compressed condition by an evacuated sealed bag. The package can have the stacks oriented vertically or horizontally. When the stacks are horizontal, the spliced portions are vertical and coplanar with the strips and at alternate ends. When the stacks are vertical, the spliced portions extend from the bottom of the stack along one end of the stack to the top of the next stack. A package can be formed with a tail at the end of each stack ready for splicing, but not yet spliced. Accumulating a twist as the stacks are unfolded is prevented either by pre-twisting the splice portions or by providing the splice portions of alternate stacks at opposed ends of the stacks. The package is formed by the method of folding the strip and securing the folded strip with packaging. The method can further include compressing the folded packaged strip, then vacuum sealing the compressed package.
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Citations
85 Claims
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1. A package comprising:
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a plurality of stacks of strip material, each stack formed of a strip of material having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; each stack comprising a plurality of folded portions of the strip, with each portion of the respective stack being folded relative to a next portion about a fold line transverse to the strip; such that the first surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of a next adjacent portion and the second surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of a next adjacent portion; such that the first side edges of the portions are aligned and also the second side edges of the portions are aligned; wherein the plurality of stacks of the strip are arranged parallel and side by side without intervening rigid container walls thus defining at least first and second adjacent stacks; the strip being continuous through each stack from a first end portion of the strip at one end of the stack to a second end portion of the strip at an opposed end of the stack such that a full extent of the strip from the first end portion to the second end portion can be unfolded from the stack by pulling the strip from either end portion; one end portion of the strip of the first stack forming a first end of the package for supply to an end use machine and one end portion of the strip of the second stack forming a second end of the package for connection to a further package; the first end portion of the strip of one stack being connected by a spliced portion to one end portion of the strip of an adjacent stack; such that the strip is continuous through the package and such that a full extent of the strip from the first end portion of said first stack to said one end portion of said second stack can be unfolded for supply to an end use machine. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79)
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12. A method of forming a package of a strip comprising:
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providing a strip having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; forming a plurality of stacks of the strip; in each stack repeatedly folding the strip back and forth so that the stack contains a plurality of folded overlying strip portions of the strip, with each strip portion being folded relative to one next adjacent strip portion about a first fold line transverse to the strip and relative to a second next adjacent strip portion about a second fold line transverse to the strip and spaced from the first fold line; arranging the strip portions of each stack to form a plurality of first fold lines at one end of the stack and a plurality of second fold lines at an opposed end of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack such that the first surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of one next adjacent strip portion and such that the second surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of the other next adjacent strip portion; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the first side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack and with the second side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the second side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first and second surfaces thereof generally parallel to a top surface and a bottom surface of the stack, with the strip of each stack continuous through the stack between a bottom strip portion and a top strip portion; arranging the plurality of stacks side by side with the side edges of the strip portions of each stack adjacent the side edges of a next adjacent stack without intervening rigid container walls; and splicing an end of the strip from each stack to an end of the strip of the next adjacent stack by a splice portion of the strip so as to form a strip that is continuous along its length through the package. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38)
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20. A method of forming a package of a strip comprising:
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providing a strip having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; forming a plurality of stacks of the strip; in each stack repeatedly folding the strip back and forth so that the stack contains a plurality of folded overlying strip portions of the strip, with each strip portion being folded relative to one next adjacent strip portion about a first fold line transverse to the strip and relative to a second next adjacent strip portion about a second fold line transverse to the strip and spaced from the first fold line; arranging the strip portions of each stack to form a plurality of first fold lines at one end of the stack and a plurality of second fold lines at an opposed end of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack such that the first surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of one next adjacent strip portion and such that the second surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of the other next adjacent strip portion; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the first side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack and with the second side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the second side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first and second surfaces thereof generally parallel to a top surface and a bottom surface of the stack, with the strip of each stack continuous through the stack between a bottom strip portion and a top strip portion; arranging the plurality of stacks side by side with the side edges of the strip portions of each stack adjacent the side edges of a next adjacent stack without intervening rigid container walls thus defining a first side stack and a second side stack and a plurality of intermediate stacks and defining for each intermediate stack a first next adjacent stack on one side and a second next adjacent stack on an opposed side; arranging one of the top and bottom strip portions of the first side stack to form a leading end of the package for supply to an end use machine and one of the top and bottom strip portions of the second side stack to form a trailing end of the package for connection to a further package; splicing an end of the bottom strip portion of the strip of each intermediate stack by a splice portion to an end of one of the top and bottom strip portions of the first next adjacent stack and splicing an end of the top strip portion of the strip of each intermediate layer by a splice portion to an end of one of the top and bottom strip portions of the second next adjacent stack so as to form a strip that is continuous though the package; and securing the stacks together by packaging material in a single package. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 39)
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27. A method of forming a package of a strip comprising:
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providing a strip having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; forming a plurality of stacks of the strip; in each stack repeatedly folding the strip back and forth so that the stack contains a plurality of folded overlying strip portions of the strip, with each strip portion being folded relative to one next adjacent strip portion about a first fold line transverse to the strip and relative to a second next adjacent strip portion about a second fold line transverse to the strip and spaced from the first fold line; arranging the strip portions of each stack to form a plurality of first fold lines at one end of the stack and a plurality of second fold lines at an opposed end of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack such that the first surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of one next adjacent strip portion and such that the second surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of the other next adjacent strip portion; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the first side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack and with the second side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the second side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first and second surfaces thereof generally parallel to a top surface and a bottom surface of the stack, with the strip of each stack continuous through the stack between a bottom strip portion and a top strip portion; arranging the plurality of stacks side by side with the side edges of the strip portions of each stack adjacent the side edges of a next adjacent stack without intervening rigid container walls; and providing for each of the stacks a splice tail portion of the strip extending from the bottom strip portion and extending beyond an end of the stack so as to be accessible for splicing. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29, 30, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45)
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31. A method of forming a package of a strip comprising:
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providing a strip having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; forming a plurality of stacks of the strip; in each said stack repeatedly folding the strip back and forth so that the stack contains a plurality of folded overlying strip portions of the strip, with each strip portion being folded relative to one next adjacent strip portion about a first fold line transverse to the strip and relative to a second next adjacent strip portion about a second fold line transverse to the strip and spaced from the first fold line; arranging the strip portions to form a plurality of first fold lines at one end of each stack and a plurality of second fold lines at an opposed end of each stack; arranging the strip portions such that the first surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of one next adjacent strip portion and such that the second surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of the other next adjacent strip portion; arranging the strip portions with the first side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the first side edges of others of the strip portions of each stack and with the second side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the second side edges of others of the strip portions; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first and second surfaces thereof generally parallel to a top surface and bottom surface of each stack with the strip continuous through the respective stack between a bottom strip portion and a top strip portion; providing for each the stack a splice tail portion of the strip extending from the bottom strip portion and extending beyond an end of the respective stack so as to be accessible for splicing; applying external compressive force so as to place the entire top surface and the entire bottom surface of each stack under compression in a direction at right angles to the top surface and the bottom surface of the stack; and engaging the package by a packaging material which maintains the compression. - View Dependent Claims (32, 46, 47)
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48. A method of forming a package of a strip comprising:
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providing a strip having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; forming at least three stacks of the strip; in each stack repeatedly folding the strip back and forth with the strip continuous through the stack between a bottom strip portion and a top strip portion so that the stack contains a plurality of folded overlying strip portions of the strip, with each strip portion being folded relative to one next adjacent strip portion about a first fold line transverse to the strip and relative to a second next adjacent strip portion about a second fold line transverse to the strip and spaced from the first fold line; arranging the strip portions of each stack thus to form a plurality of first fold lines at one end of the stack and a plurality of second fold lines at an opposed end of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack thus such that the first surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of one next adjacent portion and such that the second surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of the other next adjacent portion; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the first side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack and with the second side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the second side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first and second surfaces thereof generally parallel to a top surface and a bottom surface of the stack; arranging the plurality of stacks side by side; and splicing an end of the strip from each stack to an end of the next adjacent stack by a splice portion of the strip so as to form a strip that is continuous through the package and such that there is no accumulated twist in the strip when said three stacks are unfolded. - View Dependent Claims (49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60)
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61. A method of forming a package of a strip comprising:
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providing a strip having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; forming a plurality of stacks of the strip; in each stack repeatedly folding the strip back and forth with the strip continuous through the stack between a bottom strip portion and a top strip portion so that the stack contains a plurality of folded overlying strip portions of the strip, with each strip portion being folded relative to one next adjacent strip portion about a first fold line transverse to the strip and relative to a second next adjacent strip portion about a second fold line transverse to the strip and spaced from the first fold line; arranging the strip portions of each stack thus to form a plurality of first fold lines at one end of the stack and a plurality of second fold lines at an opposed end of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack thus such that the first surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of one next adjacent portion and such that the second surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of the other next adjacent portion; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the first side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack and with the second side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the second side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first and second surfaces thereof generally parallel to a top surface and a bottom surface of the stack; arranging the plurality of stacks side by side with the side edges of the strip portions of each stack adjacent the side edges of a next adjacent stack without intervening rigid container walls and such that the strip of each stack has the side edges thereof along the complete length of the strip unattached from the side edges of the strip of a next adjacent stack. - View Dependent Claims (62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68)
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69. A method of forming a package of a strip comprising:
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providing a compressible strip having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; forming a plurality of stacks of the strip; in each stack repeatedly folding the strip back and forth with the strip continuous through the stack between a bottom strip portion and a top strip portion so that the stack contains a plurality of folded overlying strip portions of the strip, with each strip portion being folded relative to one next adjacent strip portion about a first fold line transverse to the strip and relative to a second next adjacent strip portion about a second fold line transverse to the strip and spaced from the first fold line; arranging the strip portions of each stack thus to form a plurality of first fold lines at one end of the stack and a plurality of second fold lines at an opposed end of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack thus such that the first surface of each strip portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of one next adjacent portion and such that the second surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of the other next adjacent portion; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the first side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack and with the second side edges thereof lying directly on top of and aligned with the second side edges of others of the strip portions of the stack; arranging the strip portions of each stack with the first and second surfaces thereof generally parallel to a top surface and a bottom surface of the stack; arranging the plurality of stacks side by side with the side edges of the strip portions of each stack adjacent the side edges of a next adjacent stack without intervening rigid container walls; applying an external compressive force so as to place the entire top surface and the entire bottom surface of each of the stacks under compression in a direction at right angles to the top surface and the bottom surface of the stack; and engaging the stacks by a packaging material which maintains the compression and holds the stacks together as a single package. - View Dependent Claims (70, 71, 72, 73)
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80. A package comprising:
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a plurality of stacks of strip material, each stack formed of a strip of material having a first side edge, a second side edge, a first surface and a second surface; each stack comprising a plurality of folded portions of the strip, wherein each portion of the stack is folded relative to the next portion about a line transverse to the strip; such that the first surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the first surface of a next adjacent portion and the second surface of each portion lies directly in contact with the second surface of a next adjacent portion; and such that the first side edges of the portions are aligned and also the second side edges of the portions are aligned; wherein the plurality of stacks of the strip are arranged parallel and side by side without intervening rigid container walls thus defining at least first and second adjacent stacks; the stacks being oriented such that end portions of the strip in each stack are horizontal and positioned at a bottom of the stack and at a top of the stack, such that the fold lines of the stacks lie substantially in two planes defining sides of the package; the strip being continuous through each stack from a first end portion of the strip at one end of the stack to a second end portion of the strip at an opposed end of the stack, such that a full extent of the strip from the first end portion to the second end portion can be unfolded from the stack by pulling the strip from the first end portion; the second end portion of each stack including a tail portion extending from the bottom of the stack, upwardly along a side of the package toward the top of the package for splicing to the first end portion of the next adjacent stack or to a next package. - View Dependent Claims (81, 82, 83, 84, 85)
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Specification