Thermal duct lining insulation

• US 5,971,034 A
• Filed: 01/09/1998
• Issued: 10/26/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 01/09/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Armacell Enterprise GmbH & Company KG (Armacell International SA)
• Original Assignee: Armstrong World Industries Incorporated
• Inventors: Hough, Paul A., Heisey, Kenneth E.
• Primary Examiner(s): BRINSON, PATRICK F
• Application Number:
  US09/005,387
• Time in Patent Office: 655 Days
• Field of Search: 138/149, 138/DIG. 9, 138/103, 138/137, 138/140, 138/141
• US Class Current: 138/149
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 59/14 Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems F16L59/02 - F16L59/12 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16L 9/003 with a rectangular cross-section ducting arrangements in air-conditioning or ventilation F24F13/02
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 138/09 Cellular

Abstract

A duct lining insulation system for lining variable air volume boxes, air handling units, and ducts for heat ventilation and air conditioning has a sheet of a flexible, closed cell foam composition, said sheet having a face with a substantially smooth surface and having a coating of a pressure sensitive adhesive on a second face of the sheet, further providing that the pressure sensitive adhesive has a volatile content that is sufficiently low so that the adhesive gives off substantially no volatiles.

Claims

1. Duct lining thermal insulation comprises a sheet of a flexible, closed cell foam composition, said sheet having a face with a substantially smooth surface and having a coating of a pressure sensitive adhesive on a second face of the sheet, further providing that the pressure sensitive adhesive has a volatile content that is sufficiently low so that the adhesive gives off substantially no volatiles.

2. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the adhesive has a volatile content less than about 5% by weight.

3. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the adhesive has a volatile content of 2% by weight or less.

4. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the foam has a maximum thermal conductivity of about 0.0576 watt/meter°

K.

5. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the duct insulation has a smoke developed index of 50 or less.

6. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the duct insulation has a flame spread index of 25 or less.

7. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the foam is an elastomer.

8. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the foam is an elastomer containing polyvinyl chloride and a nitrile rubber.

9. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the adhesive is a self crosslinking acrylic polymer.

10. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the adhesive is a self crosslinking acrylic polymer having a volatile content of about 2% or less.

11. The insulation of claim 10 wherein the volatiles are selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate, isopropanol, toluene, acetone and mixtures thereof.

12. The insulation of claim 1 which lines:

1) an air volume box,

     2) an air handling unit,

     3) a heat ventilation duct, or

     4) an air conditioning duct.

13. The insulation of claim 1 wherein the foam is an elastomer foam containing nitrile rubber and polyvinyl chloride.

14. The insulation of claim 13 wherein the nitrile rubber is present at an amount in the range of from about 10% by weight to about 27% by weight and the polyvinyl chloride is present at an amount in the range of from about 14 to about 18%.

15. The insulation of claim 13 which further has aluminum trioxide at an amount in the range of from about 24% by weight to about 33% by weight and antimony trioxide at an amount in the range of from about 0.25 to about 1.25%.

16. The insulation of claim 13 which passes the hot surface test, ASTM C-411, at 250°

F.

17. The insulation of claim 15 which has a smoke developed index of 50 or less and a flame spread index of 25 or less.