Chip antenna and antenna device

• US 5,973,651 A
• Filed: 09/16/1997
• Issued: 10/26/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/20/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Original Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Inventors: Suesada, Tsuyoshi, Kanba, Seiji, Tsuru, Teruhisa
• Primary Examiner(s): Wong, Don
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGUYEN, KIMNHUNG T
• Application Number:
  US08/931,612
• Time in Patent Office: 770 Days
• Field of Search: 343/752, 343/702, 343/700 MS, 343/749, 343/873, 343/713, 343/715, 343/895
• US Class Current: 343/752
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/362 for broadside radiating helical antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/38 formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support patch antennas H01Q9/0407; microstrip dipole antennas H01Q9/065; microstrip slot antennas H01Q13/106; transmission line microstrip antennas H01Q13/206; manufacturing reflecting surfaces using insulating material for supporting the reflecting surface H01Q15/142

Abstract

A chip antenna comprising a substrate comprising at least one material selected from a dielectric material and a magnetic material, at least one conductor formed at least one of in the interior of the substrate and on the surface of the substrate, at least one feeding terminal provided on the surface of the substrate and connected to an end of the conductor for applying a voltage to the conductor, and at least one capacitor-forming conductor provided at least one of in the interior of the substrate and on the surface of the substrate and connected to the other end of the conductor. An antenna device comprising an antenna main body and a mounting board for mounting the antenna main body is also disclosed. The antenna main body may have the same configuration as the above-described chip antenna.

Claims

1. A chip antenna comprising a substrate comprising at least one material selected from a dielectric material and a magnetic material, at least one conductor formed at least one of in an interior portion of the substrate and on a surface of said substrate, at least one feeding terminal provided on the surface of said substrate and connected to a first end of said conductor for applying a voltage to said conductor, and at least one capacitor-forming conductor provided in the interior of said substrate and connected to a second end of said conductor, the substrate comprising a plurality of layers stacked on top of each other, the stacked layers establishing a direction of stacking the stacked layers normal to surfaces of the stacked layers, the conductor disposed spirally with respect to the substrate such that the conductor has a spiral axis extending perpendicular to the direction normal to the surfaces of the stacked layers.

2. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein said capacitor-forming conductor comprises a conductive pattern comprising at least one of a linear pattern, network pattern and planar pattern.

3. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the conductor comprises a spiral shaped conductor.

4. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the conductor comprises a meandering conductor disposed essentially in a plane.

5. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the capacitor-forming conductor comprises a linear portion extending from the at least one conductor.

6. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the capacitor-forming conductor comprises a planar portion extending from and coupled to said at least one conductor.

7. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein selected ones of the layers comprise at least one portion of the conductor, at least one layer comprising a conductive through hole connecting respective ones of the conductor portions together when the plurality of layers are laminated together, thereby forming the at least one conductor.

8. The chip antenna of claim 7, wherein the capacitor forming conductor comprises a plurality of conductive layers disposed on respective layers in contact with each other through a plurality of conductive through-holes when the layers are laminated together.

9. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the dielectric material comprises barium oxide, aluminum oxide and silica.

10. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the substrate comprises a dielectric material comprising titanium oxide and neodymium oxide.

11. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the substrate comprises a magnetic material comprising nickel, cobalt and iron.

12. The chip antenna of claim 1, wherein the substrate comprises a combination of a dielectric material and a magnetic material.

13. The chip antenna of claim 2, wherein the conductor is disposed spirally around the surface of the substrate.

14. The chip antenna of claim 4, wherein the meandering conductor is disposed on a surface of the substrate.

15. An antenna device comprising an antenna main body and a mounting board for mounting said antenna main body;

said antenna main body comprising a substrate comprising at least one material selected from a dielectric material and a magnetic material, at least one conductor formed at least one of in an interior portion of the substrate and on a surface of said substrate, at least one feeding terminal provided on the surface of said substrate and connected to a first end of said conductor for applying a voltage to said conductor, and at least one free terminal provided on the surface of said substrate and connected to a second end of said conductor;

wherein at least one capacitor-forming conductor, which is connected to said free terminal of said antenna main body, is provided in an interior portion of the mounting board, the substrate comprising a plurality of layers stacked on top of each other, the stacked layers establishing a direction of stacking the stacked layers normal to surfaces of the stacked layers, the conductor disposed spirally with respect to the substrate such that the conductor has a spiral axis extending perpendicular to the direction normal to the surfaces of the stacked layers.

16. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein said capacitor-forming conductor comprises a conductive pattern comprising one of a linear pattern, network pattern and planar pattern.

17. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the conductor comprises a spiral shaped conductor.

18. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the conductor comprises a meandering conductor disposed essentially in a plane.

19. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the capacitor-forming conductor comprises a linear portion extending from the at least one conductor.

20. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the capacitor-forming conductor comprises a planar portion extending from and coupled to said at least one conductor.

21. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein selected ones of the layers comprise at least one portion of the conductor, at least one layer comprising a conductive through hole connecting respective ones of the conductor portions together when the plurality of layers are laminated together, thereby forming the at least one conductor.

22. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the dielectric material comprises barium oxide, aluminum oxide and silica.

23. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the substrate comprises a dielectric material comprising titanium oxide and neodymium oxide.

24. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the substrate comprises a magnetic material comprising nickel, cobalt and iron.

25. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the substrate comprises a combination of a dielectric material and a magnetic material.

26. The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the conductor is disposed spirally around the surface of the substrate.

27. The antenna device of claim 18, wherein the meandering conductor is disposed on a surface of the substrate.

28. The antenna device of claim 15, further comprising a ground conductor provided on said mounting board for providing a second capacitor-forming conductor forming a capacitor with the capacitor-forming conductor.