Joystick adapter

• US 5,976,018 A
• Filed: 02/05/1997
• Issued: 11/02/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hasbro Inc.
• Original Assignee: Tiger Electronics, Ltd. (Hasbro Inc.)
• Inventors: Druckman, Gil
• Primary Examiner(s): ONEILL, MICHAEL W
• Application Number:
  US08/795,913
• Time in Patent Office: 1,000 Days
• Field of Search: D21/48, 273/148 B, 463/36-38, 463/46, 463/47, 206/576, 206/557, 206/305, D28/333, D14/114
• US Class Current: 463/47
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/92 Video game devices specially adapted to be hand-held while playing
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/204 the platform being a handheld device
• CPC Class Codes: G05G 9/047 the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks for switches H01H25/04
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0338 with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/012 Joy stick type

Abstract

An electronic game having a display screen for viewing of images generated by the internal circuitry of the game is provided. The game includes player controls for interactively playing the game with one of the controls being a multi-directional control key which can be used to control movements of an image on the screen for playing the game. The game has a joystick adapter which allows a joystick to be used in lieu of the control key for controlling image movement. Preferably, the joystick adapter includes a releasable snap-fit attachment between the joystick and control key to allow the joystick to be readily snapped into an operative position on the key for pivoting the key with the joystick. The game can also include mounting clips for receiving the joystick when it is not being used in a stored position attached to the game housing. The joystick can be configured in the form of an action figure to enhance its appeal to youngsters.

Claims

1. An electronic game having a housing with a display screen and circuitry for generating images on the screen, the game further including player controls to control playing of the game including movement of at least one of the images and having a joystick adapter to allow a joystick to be used for controlling image movement, the joystick adapter comprising:

a multi-directional control key for moving the at least one image on the screen and being pivotally mounted to the housing so that when a player pushes on an upper surface portion of the control key, the control key pivots in one of a plurality of directions corresponding to the direction of image movement on the screen;

an opening centrally disposed on the control key for receiving a portion of the joystick therein and defining a central axis extending therethrough and generally normal to the control key upper surface portion; and

a releasable attachment between the control key and joystick in the control key opening to allow the joystick portion to be inserted in the control key opening to directly engage an interior portion of the control key in the opening thereof for being releaseably locked therein via the releasable attachment for using the joystick to pivot the control key with the joystick generally being aligned along the control key opening central axis.

2. The joystick adapter of claim 1 wherein the control key includes a top surface and the control key opening is a central recess in the control key top surface into which the joystick portion can be releasably attached.

3. The joystick adapter of claim 1 wherein the control key includes a depending portion including the interior portion and having a curved bottom pivotally mounted on an interior surface of the housing for pivoting of the control key.

4. The joystick adapter of claim 3 wherein the interior surface is on a printed circuit board with the printed circuit board including switch circuits which are closed by pivoting of the control key.

5. An electronic game having a display screen and circuitry including switches for generating a movable image on the screen, the electronic game comprising:

a housing of the game including an interior and an exterior with the movable image on the display screen being viewable from the exterior of the housing and the circuitry being in the interior of the housing;

a multi-directional control key having upper and lower portions and mounted to the housing so that the control key upper portion is accessible at the exterior of the housing to a player and the control key lower portion operates the switch circuitry for controlling movements of the movable image in a plurality of directions on the screen;

a mechanical joystick control for actuating the control key when placed in an operative position thereon;

a support stand of the joystick for engaging on the top of the control key upper portion with joystick in its operative position;

a mounting post portion of the joystick depending from the support stand;

ribs on the bottom of the support stand extending radially outward from the mounting post portion;

a releasable attachment between the control key and the joystick control allowing the joystick control to be attached to the control key in the operative position to actuate the key for controlling the movement of the image in the plurality of directions on the screen, and to be released from attachment with the control key with the control key being directly actuated by a player for controlling the movement of the image in the plurality of directions on the screen;

an opening centrally disposed on the control key for receiving the mounting post portion of the joystick therein and defining a central axis extending therethrough with the releasable attachment located in the control key opening and the joystick generally being aligned along the control key opening central axis when releaseably attached in the opening; and

slots extending radially outward from the central opening with the joystick ribs seating in the control key slots with the joystick in its operative position to prevent turning of the joystick control relative to the control key.

6. The electronic game of claim 5 wherein the multi-directional control key is pivotally mounted to the game housing and includes a top surface for being pushed to pivot the control key based on the portion of the top surface pushed in a direction corresponding to the desired direction of movement of the image on the screen.

7. The electronic game of claim 5 wherein the joystick control includes a mounting post depending therefrom and the control key includes a central recess for receiving the mounting post with the joystick control in its operative position, and

snap fit means are provided between the post and the control key in the central opening thereof for allowing the mounting post to be inserted into the central opening and be removably captured therein with the joystick control in its operative position.

8. The electronic game of claim 5 wherein one of the joystick post and the control key opening includes a raised portion and the other of the joystick post and the control key opening includes a grooved portion in which the raised portion is tightly received by a snap fit between the post and the control key opening raised and grooved portions with the joystick control in its operative position.

9. The electronic game of claim 5 wherein the joystick control includes a support stand for seating on the control key with the joystick control in its operative position, and an upper gripping portion extending upward from the stand for being gripped to move the joystick control and control key with the joystick control in its operative position and having a predetermined shape in the form of an action figure.

10. The electronic game of claim 5 wherein the housing includes clips mounted to the exterior thereof for storing the joystick control when it is removed from its operative position on the control key.

11. The electronic game of claim 10 wherein each of the clips includes a mounting foot and the housing has corresponding openings in which the feet are captured.

12. A hand-held electronic game comprising:

a housing having internal game circuitry and a display screen for viewing images generated by the game circuitry during playing of the game;

a control key pivotally mounted to the game housing and connected to the circuitry for moving an image on the screen by pivoting of the control key, the control key including an opening therein; and

a mechanical joystick having first and second positions with the game with the first position being an operative position with a portion of the mechanical joystick attached in the control key opening for pivoting of the control key by operation of the mechanical joystick attached in the control key opening so that the mechanical joystick actuates the game circuitry to control movement of the image on the screen, and the second position being a stored position for the mechanical joystick with the joystick held by the housing completely detached from the control key so that the mechanical joystick cannot actuate the game circuitry to control image movement with operation of the control key controlling movement of the image on the screen.

13. The hand-held electronic game of claim 12 wherein the control key is pivotally mounted to the game housing and includes a top surface for being pushed to pivot the control key based on the portion of the top surface pushed in a direction corresponding to the desired direction of movement of the image on the screen.

14. The hand-held electronic game of claim 12 wherein the joystick includes a mounting post for being inserted in the control key opening to attach the joystick to the control key to use the joystick for controlling image movement in the joystick first position.

15. The hand-held electronic game of claim 13 wherein the joystick includes a mounting post and the control key opening is formed by a central recess in the key, and one of the joystick post and the control key recess includes a raised portion and the other of the joystick post and the control key recess includes a grooved portion in which the raised portion is received with the joystick control in its operative position.

16. A hand-held electronic game comprising:

a housing having internal game circuitry and a display screen for viewing images generated by the game circuitry during playing of the game; and

a control key on the game housing and connected to the circuitry for moving an image on the screen; and

a joystick having first and second positions with the game with the first position being an operative position with the joystick attached on the control key for controlling movement of the image on the screen by operation of the joystick attached on the control key, and the second position being a stored position with the joystick held by the housing detached from the control key and operation of the control key controlling movement of the image on the screen,

wherein the housing includes joystick mounting clips for receiving and holding the joystick in the clips to store the joystick in the joystick second position when the control key is being operated for controlling image movement.

17. The hand-held electronic game of claim 16 wherein the housing has clip receiving openings and a first half and a second half which when attached together tightly capture the mounting clips in the clip receiving openings of the housing.

18. A hand-held electronic game comprising:

a housing having internal game circuitry and a display screen for viewing images generated by the game circuitry during playing of the game;

a control key on the game housing and connected to the circuitry for moving an image on the screen; and

a joystick having first and second positions with the game with the first position being an operative position with the joystick attached on the control key for controlling movement of the image on the screen by operation of the joystick attached on the control key, and the second position being a stored position with the joystick held by the housing detached from the control key and operation of the control key controlling movement of the image on the screen,

wherein the control key includes a top surface having a central opening therein and the joystick includes a mounting post for being inserted in the control key opening to attach the joystick to the key to use the joystick for controlling image movement in the joystick first attached position, and the housing includes joystick mounting clips for receiving and holding the joystick in the clips to store the joystick when the control key is being operated for controlling image movement in the joystick second position.

19. A hand-held electronic game comprising:

a housing having internal game circuitry and a display screen for viewing images generated by the game circuitry during playing of the game;

a control key on the game housing and connected to the circuitry for moving an image on the screen; and

a joystick having first and second positions with the game with the first position being an operative position with the joystick attached on the control key for controlling movement of the image on the screen by operation of the joystick attached on the control key, and the second position being a stored position with the joystick held by the housing detached from the control key and operation of the control key controlling movement of the image on the screen,

wherein the joystick includes a mounting post and the control key includes a central recess, and one of the joystick post and the control key recess includes a raised portion and the other of the joystick post and the control key recess includes a grooved portion in which the raised portion is received with the joystick control in its operative position, and

the joystick includes a support stand having top and bottom surfaces with the mounting post depending from the bottom surface and having ribs extending outward from the mounting post along the bottom surface of the stand, and the control key includes a top surface in which the recess is centrally formed and having slots extending outward from the central recess with the ribs seating in the slots with the joystick control in its operative position on the control key to prevent turning of the joystick control relative to the control key the raised portion received in the grooved portion. stored position with the joystick held by the housing detached from the control key and operation of the control key controlling movement of the image on the screen,

wherein the joystick includes a mounting post and the control key includes a central recess, and one of the joystick post and the control key recess includes a raised portion and the other of the joystick post and the control key recess includes a grooved portion in which the raised portion is received with the joystick control in its operative position, and

the joystick includes a support stand having top and bottom surfaces with the mounting post depending from the bottom surface and having ribs extending outward from the mounting post along the bottom surface of the stand, and the control key includes a top surface in which the recess is centrally formed and having slots extending outward from the central recess with the ribs seating in the slots with the joystick control in its operative position on the control key to prevent turning of the joystick control relative to the control key the raised portion received in the grooved portion.