Hood of endoscope

• US 5,976,073 A
• Filed: 06/15/1998
• Issued: 11/02/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 06/18/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Ouchi, Teruo
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Jeffrey A.
• Application Number:
  US09/097,264
• Time in Patent Office: 505 Days
• Field of Search: 600/104, 600/127, 600/129, 600/156, 606/110, 606/113, 606/114, 606/115
• US Class Current: 600/129
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00089 Hoods
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00101 the distal tip features being detachable
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/00165 with light-conductive means, e.g. fibre optics A61B1/07 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/018 for receiving instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 1/05 characterised by the image sensor, e.g. camera, being in the distal end portion
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/32056 Surgical snare instruments for removing or smashing calculi A61B2017/2212; tonsillotomes A61B17/26
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00269 endoscopic mucosal resection EMR
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00296 mounted on an endoscope
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/306 holding by means of suction

Abstract

An insertion tube has a suction opening and a view window provided to an end surface of a tip thereof. The hood includes an outer wall and a partition wall mounted to the tip of the insertion tube. The outer wall projects from the tip so as to surround the end surface of the tip. The partition wall is provided to divide a cavity surrounded by the outer wall into two cavities, in such a manner that the suction opening and the view window are separately located in the cavities.

Claims

1. A hood mounted to an insertion tube of an endoscope,

said insertion tube having a suction opening and a view window provided to an end surface of a tip thereof,

said hood comprising:

an outer wall mounted to said tip of said insertion tube, said outer wall projecting from said tip so as to surround said end surface of said tip; and

a partition wall which divides a cavity surrounded by said outer wall into at least two cavities, in such a manner that said suction opening and said view window are separately located in said cavities.

2. The hood according to claim 1, wherein said outer wall has a cylindrical shape.

3. The hood according to claim 2, wherein said partition wall is a flat plate extending across a cavity surrounded by said outer wall.

4. The hood according to claim 1, wherein said hood is made of transparent material.

5. The hood according to claim 1, wherein said hood is detachably mounted to said tip of said insertion tube.

6. The hood according to claim 1, wherein said cavity is divided into two cavities by said partition wall.

7. The hood according to claim 6, wherein one of said two cavities is larger than the other of said cavities.

8. The hood according to claim 7, wherein said suction opening is located in a larger cavity of said cavities.

9. The hood according to claim 7, wherein said view window is located in a larger cavity of said cavities.

10. An endoscope unit:

an insertion tube which is inserted into a human body;

a suction channel provided in said insertion tube so that said suction channel opens at an end surface of a tip of said insertion tube,

a view window provided at said end surface of said tip of said insertion tube,

an outer wall mounted to said tip of said insertion tube, said outer wall projecting from said tip so as to surround said end surface of said tip; and

a partition wall which divides a cavity surrounded by said outer wall into at least two cavities, in such a manner that said suction opening and said view window are separately located in said cavities.

11. The endoscope unit according to claim 10, wherein said tip of said insertion tube has a tubular shape, while said outer wall has a cylindrical shape.

12. The endoscope unit according to claim 10, wherein said hood is made of transparent material.

13. The endoscope unit according to claim 10, wherein said suction channel is also used as an instrument channel through which an instrument is inserted into said human body.

14. The endoscope unit according to claim 10, wherein said insertion tube has at least one illumination opening, and

wherein at least one illumination opening is located in a same cavity as said view window.

15. The endoscope unit according to claim 10, wherein said insertion tube and said hood have engaging portions which engage with each other, so that said hood is detachably mounted to said insertion tube.

16. A hood mounted to an insertion tube of an endoscope,

said insertion tube having a suction opening and a view window provided to an end surface of a tip thereof, said hood comprising:

an outer wall mounted to said tip of said insertion tube, said outer wall projecting from said tip and surrounding said suction opening so that said suction opening is located in a cavity surrounded by said outer wall;

said outer wall is so formed that said view window is located out of said cavity.

17. The hood according to claim 16, wherein said outer wall has a semi-cylindrical shape.

18. The hood according to claim 16, wherein said outer wall is made of transparent material.

19. The hood according to claim 18, wherein said hood is detachably mounted to said tip of said insertion tube.

20. An endoscope unit:

an insertion tube which is inserted into a human body;

a suction channel provided in said insertion tube so that said suction channel opens at an end surface of a tip of said insertion tube,

a view window provided at said end surface of said tip of said insertion tube; and

an outer wall mounted to said tip of said insertion tube, said outer wall projecting from said tip and surrounding said suction opening so that said suction opening is located in a cavity surrounded by said outer wall,

wherein said outer wall is so formed that said view window is located out of said cavity.

21. The endoscope unit according to claim 20, wherein said suction channel is also used as an instrument channel through which an instrument is inserted into said human body.

22. The endoscope unit according to claim 20, wherein said insertion tube has at least one illumination opening, and

wherein at least one illumination opening is located out of said cavity.

23. The endoscope unit according to claim 20, wherein said insertion tube and said hood have engaging portions which engage with each other, so that said hood is detachably mounted to said insertion tube.