Light phase grating device
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A light phase grating device for either reflecting or diffracting an incoming light in response to an applied voltage, said grating device comprising:
- a first conductive layer;
a beam having at least a portion thereof comprising top and bottom conductive layers being electrically insulated from each other by an interposing insulating layer; and
a support structure for supporting at least said portion of said beam in a suspended state over said first conductive layer, and in a manner that when said applied voltage is applied across said top and first conductive layers, at least said portion of said beam moves to a deflected state whereat said bottom conductive layer is in contact with said first conductive layer; and
wherein the bottom and first conductive layers include a tungsten conductive layer.
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Abstract
In a light phase grating device, by forming the beam with a bottom conductive layer, the beam will not stick to the conductive layer on the substrate. The triboelectric effect will not occur, because the bottom conductive layer of the beam will allow charges to dissipate.
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Citations
16 Claims
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1. A light phase grating device for either reflecting or diffracting an incoming light in response to an applied voltage, said grating device comprising:
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a first conductive layer; a beam having at least a portion thereof comprising top and bottom conductive layers being electrically insulated from each other by an interposing insulating layer; and a support structure for supporting at least said portion of said beam in a suspended state over said first conductive layer, and in a manner that when said applied voltage is applied across said top and first conductive layers, at least said portion of said beam moves to a deflected state whereat said bottom conductive layer is in contact with said first conductive layer; and wherein the bottom and first conductive layers include a tungsten conductive layer. - View Dependent Claims (4, 6, 13, 15, 16)
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2. A light phase grating device for either reflecting or diffracting an incoming light in response to an applied voltage, said grating device comprising:
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a first conductive layer; a beam having at least a portion thereof comprising top and bottom conductive layers being electrically insulated from each other by an interposing insulating layer; and a support structure for supporting at least said portion of said beam in a suspended state over said first conductive layer, and in a manner that when said applied voltage is applied across said top and first conductive layers, at least said portion of said beam moves to a deflected state whereat said bottom conductive layer is in contact with said first conductive layer; and wherein the bottom and first conductive layers include a polysilicon conductive layer.
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3. A light phase grating device for either reflecting or diffracting an incoming light in response to an applied voltage, said grating device comprising:
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a first conductive layer; a beam having at least a portion thereof comprising top and bottom conductive layers being electrically insulated from each other by an interposing insulating layer; and a support structure for supporting at least said portion of said beam in a suspended state over said first conductive layer, and in a manner that when said applied voltage is applied across said top and first conductive layers, at least said portion of said beam moves to a deflected state whereat said bottom conductive layer is in contact with said first conductive layer; and wherein the top conductive layer includes either an aluminum or aluminum alloy conductive layer.
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5. A light phase grating device for either reflecting or diffracting an incoming light in response to an applied voltage, said grating device comprising:
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a first conductive layer; a first insulating layer interposed between said first conductive layer and a substrate a beam having at least a portion thereof comprising top and bottom conductive layers being electrically insulated from each other by a second interposing insulating layer; and a support structure for supporting at least said portion of said beam in a suspended state over said first conductive layer, and in a manner that when said applied voltage is applied across said top and first conductive layers, at least said portion of said beam moves to a deflected state whereat said bottom conductive layer is in contact with said first conductive layer. - View Dependent Claims (14)
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7. A light phase grating device for either reflecting or diffracting an incoming light in response to an applied voltage, said grating device comprising:
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a first conductive layer; a beam having at least a portion thereof comprising top and bottom conductive layers being electrically insulated from each other by an interposing insulating layer, wherein said top conductive layer includes an aluminum or aluminum alloy conductive layer, wherein said insulating layer includes a silicon nitride layer, and wherein said first and bottom conductive layer includes a tungsten layer; and a support structure for supporting at least said portion of said beam in a suspended state over said first conductive layer, and in a manner that when said applied voltage is applied across said top and first conductive layers, at least said portion of said beam moves to a deflected state whereat said bottom conductive layer is in contact with said first conductive layer. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10)
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8. A light phase grating device for either reflecting or diffracting an incoming light in response to an applied voltage, said grating device comprising:
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a first conductive layer; a beam having at least a portion thereof comprising top and bottom conductive layers being electrically insulated from each other by an interposing insulating layer, wherein said top conductive layer includes an aluminum or aluminum alloy conductive layer, wherein said insulating layer includes a silicon nitride layer, and wherein said first and bottom conductive layer includes a polysilicon conductive layer; and a support structure for supporting at least said portion of said beam in a suspended state over said first conductive layer, and in a manner that when said applied voltage is applied across said top and first conductive layers, at least said portion of said beam moves to a deflected state whereat said bottom conductive layer is in contact with said first conductive layer. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12)
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Specification