Optical recording medium and process for production thereof

• US 5,978,348 A
• Filed: 12/18/1996
• Issued: 11/02/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Tamura, Tomoyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): DINH, TAN X
• Application Number:
  US08/768,611
• Time in Patent Office: 1,049 Days
• Field of Search: 369/275.1, 369/94, 369/281, 369/280, 369/286, 369/273, 369/272, 235/454, 235/488
• US Class Current: 369/275.1
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 23/40 Identifying or analogous means applied to or incorporated in the record carrier and not intended for visual display simultaneously with the playing-back of the record carrier, e.g. label, leader, photograph
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/0033 with cards or other card-like flat carriers, e.g. flat sheets of optical film
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/24 Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the arrangement of information on the carrier G11B7/007
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/246 containing dyes
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2463 azulene
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2467 azo-dyes
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2472 cyanine
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2475 merocyanine
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/248 porphines; azaporphines, e.g. phthalocyanines
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/252 of layers other than recording layers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2534 polycarbonates [PC]
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2535 polyesters, e.g. PET, PETG or PEN
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2536 polystyrene [PS]
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/256 of layers improving adhesion between layers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/26 Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers

Abstract

An optical recording medium includes an optical recording layer readable by radiation within a first wavelength band, and first and second visible information layers. The first information region is overlaid by the optical recording layer. An opaque layer is provided between the first and second information layers. The optical recording layer has a transmissivity for visible radiation so that the first visible information is visually readable through the optical recording layer.

Claims

1. An optical recording medium comprising:

an optical recording layer readable by radiation within a first wavelength band; and

a first visible information region carrying first information, and

a second visible information region carrying second information,

said first and second regions being readable by radiation within a second wavelength band different from said first wavelength band,

the first visible information region being overlaid by the optical recording layer,

the optical recording layer having a transmissivity for radiation within said second wavelength band so that the first information is readable through the optical recording layer by radiation within said second wavelength band,

wherein the medium includes,

a layer opaque to radiation within said second wavelength band provided between the first visible information region and the second visible information region.

4. The optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first visible information region comprises a plurality of layers.

5. The optical recording medium according to claim 4, in which said plurality of layers comprises a first layer constituting a foreground for the first information, and a second layer constituting a background for the first information.

6. The optical recording medium according to claim 4, in which said plurality of layers comprises at least two layers, each on a different plane in the medium and each carrying visible information, the visible information in the two layers being sufficiently similar in appearance and being so aligned that, when viewed through the optical recording layer, said visible information has a three-dimensional appearance.

7. The optical recording medium according to claim 5, wherein the first layer constituting a foreground for the first information comprises a first foreground sublayer and a second foreground sublayer, each on a different plane in the medium and each carrying visible information, the visible information in the two foreground sublayers being sufficiently similar in appearance and being so aligned that, when viewed through the optical recording layer, said visible information has a three-dimensional appearance.

8. The optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the medium comprises a substrate and a protective layer between which the recording layer is interposed, where the substrate is at least partially transmissive to radiation within said first and second wavelength bands.

9. The optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein one of the surfaces of the optical recording layer is in contact with a surface of the substrate.

10. The optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein an adhesive layer is provided between the recording layer and the protective layer.

11. The optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein said first visible information region comprises a first layer constituting a foreground for the first information, and a second layer constituting a background for the first information, and wherein the first and second layers are provided on the surface of the protective layer remote from the recording layer such that the first information opposes the recording layer.

12. The optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein said first visible information region comprises a first layer constituting a foreground for the first information, and a second layer constituting a background for the first information, and wherein the first layer is provided between the recording layer and the protective layer, and the second layer is provided on the surface of the protective layer remote from the recording layer.

13. The optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein said first visible information region comprises a first layer constituting a foreground for the first information, and a second layer constituting a background for the first information, and wherein the first and second layers are provided between the recording layer and the protective layer.

14. The optical recording medium according to claim 12, wherein the surface of the second layer, provided at the surface of the protective layer remote from the recording layer and opposing the recording layer has a reflectivity of not greater than 30% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

15. The optical recording medium according to claim 14, wherein the surface has a reflectivity of not greater than 20% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

16. The optical recording medium according to claim 15, wherein the surface has a reflectivity of not greater than 10% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

17. The optical recording medium according to claim 12, wherein the surface of the first layer provided between the recording layer and the protective layer, and opposing the recording layer has a reflectivity of not greater than 5% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

18. The optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein said first visible information region comprises a first layer and a second layer, each on a different plane in the medium and each carrying visible information, the visible information in the two layers being sufficiently similar in appearance and being so aligned that, when viewed through the optical recording layer, said visible information has a three-dimensional appearance, and wherein the first layer is provided between the recording layer and the protective layer, and the second layer is provided at the surface of the protective layer remote from the recording layer.

19. The optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein said first visible information region comprises a first layer constituting a foreground for the first information and a second layer constituting a background for the first information, and the first layer comprises a first foreground sublayer and a second foreground sublayer, each on a different plane in the medium and each carrying visible information, the visible information in the two foreground sublayers being sufficiently similar in appearance and being so aligned that, when viewed through the optical recording layer, said visible information has a three-dimensional appearance, and wherein the first foreground sublayer is provided between the recording layer and the protective layer, and the second foreground sublayer is provided at the surface of the protective layer remote from the recording layer.

20. The optical recording medium according to claim 12, wherein the surface of the first layer is covered with a reflection preventing layer.

21. The optical recording medium according to claim 12, wherein the surface of the first layer opposing the recording layer has a mat surface.

22. The optical recording medium according to claim 12, wherein the surface of the first layer opposing the recording layer is designed to absorb radiation within said first wavelength band.

23. The optical recording the medium according to claim 11, wherein at least one of the first and second layers comprises a printed layer.

24. An optical recording medium according to claim 23, wherein the printed layer includes at least one of a dye, a pigment, and a resin.

25. An optical recording medium according to claim 24, wherein the content of the dye, the pigment or the dye and the pigment in the printed layer is 30 wt % to 70 wt %.

26. An optical recording medium according to claim 23, wherein the thickness of the printed layer is 1 to 20 microns.

27. An optical recording medium according to claim 26, wherein the thickness of the printed layer is 1 to 7 microns.

28. The optical recording medium according to claim 14, wherein the surface of the second layer opposing the recording layer is a printed layer of a white ink.

29. The optical recording medium according to claim 28, wherein the printed layer includes titanium oxide of 30-70 wt %.

30. The optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the opaque layer comprises a plurality of sublayers.

31. The optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the thickness of the opaque layer is 3 to 30 microns.

32. The optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the transmissivity of the opaque layer in said second wavelength band is not greater than 10%.

33. An optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the opaque layer comprises a printed layer.

34. An optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the opaque layer includes particles chosen from metal particles and metal oxide particles.

35. An optical recording medium according to claim 34, wherein the average particle size of the particles is between 0.1 and 3 microns.

36. An optical recording medium according to claim 34, wherein the metal is aluminium.

37. An optical recording medium according to claim 34, wherein the metal oxide is aluminium oxide.

38. An optical recording medium according to claim 34, wherein the opaque layer includes particles of 30 wt % to 70 wt %.

39. An optical recording medium according to claim 38, wherein the opaque layer includes particles of 30 wt % to 60 wt %.

40. An optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the opaque layer includes a resin.

41. An optical recording medium according to claim 40, wherein the resin includes a choice from polyester resin or vinyl chloride resin.

42. The optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the optical recording layer includes an organic dye.

43. The optical recording medium according to claim 42, wherein the organic dye is polymethine dye.

44. An optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 2, in which said second wavelength band comprises the visible light region.

45. The optical recording medium according to claim 1 or 2, in which said first wavelength band comprises the infrared wavelength region.

46. The optical recording medium according to claim 13, wherein the respective surfaces of the first and the second layers provided between the recording layer and the protective layer that oppose the recording layer each have a reflectivity of not greater than 5% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

47. The optical recording medium according to claim 11, wherein the surfaces of the first and second information layers provided at the surface of the protective layer remote from the recording layer and opposing the recording layer each have a reflectivity of not greater than 30% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

48. The optical recording medium according to claim 47, wherein said surfaces of the first and second information layers each have a reflectivity of not greater than 20% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

49. The optical recording medium according to claim 48, wherein said surfaces of the first and second information layers each have a reflectivity of not greater than 10% for radiation in said first wavelength band.

50. The optical recording medium according to claim 47, wherein the surface of at least one of the first and second layers opposing the recording layer is a printed layer of a white ink.

51. The optical recording medium according to claim 50, wherein the printed layer includes titanium oxide of 30-70 wt %.

52. The optical recording medium according to claim 13, wherein the respective surfaces of the first and the second layers are covered with reflection preventing layer.

2. An optical recording medium comprising:

an optical recording layer readable by radiation within a first wavelength band;

a first visible information region carrying first information readable by radiation within a second wavelength band different from said first wavelength band, the first visible information region being overlaid by the optical recording layer,

the optical recording layer having a transmissivity for radiation within said second wavelength band so that the first information is readable through the optical recording layer,

wherein the surface of the first visible information region which opposes the optical recording layer is arranged to have a low reflectivity for radiation within said first wavelength band.

3. An optical recording medium according to claim 2, including a second visible information region carrying second information readable by radiation within said second wavelength band, a layer opaque to radiation within said second radiation band being interposed between the first and second visible information regions.