Highlighting tool for search specification in a user interface of a computer system

• US 5,982,370 A
• Filed: 07/18/1997
• Issued: 11/09/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/18/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Kamper, Robert J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Katbab, A.
• Application Number:
  US08/896,476
• Time in Patent Office: 844 Days
• Field of Search: 345/157, 707/1-6
• US Class Current: 715/760
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/332 Query formulation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9032 Query formulation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99933 Query processing, i.e. searching

Abstract

A search interface is provided that is easy to use and understand. A unique visual metaphor in the form of a "highlight" tool is used for this purpose. The highlighting tool is used to identify search terms. In one embodiment, a user uses the tool to mark text on a document, such as an HTML document displayed in a Web browser. Upon selection of this text, and preferably following a time delay, a pop-up menu appears that offers the user the option of searching for this text. After searching and receiving the results, the user can again use the highlighting tool to mark one or more words/terms (or other information, such as a URL) within the results listed.

Claims

1. A method for identifying information for input to a search engine supported on a data processing system having a graphical user interface and a graphical pointing device that controls a graphical pointer on the graphical user interface, comprising the steps of:

displaying a document on the graphical user interface;

converting the graphical pointer to a predetermined graphic device; and

in response to a manipulation of the graphical pointing device and without keystroke entry, associating the graphic device with a text portion in the document to thereby identify information for input to the search engine.

2. The method as described in claim 1 wherein the graphical user interface includes a Web browser.

3. The method as described in claim 2 wherein the document is formatted according to a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

4. The method as described in claim 3 wherein the search engine is an Internet search engine having an indexer for retrieving web sites, an index for storing the web sites retrieved, and a search engine for identifying web sites having the information input to the search engine.

5. The method as described in claim 1 further including the step of displaying a menu of search options to the user after the user identifies the information for input to the search engine.

6. The method as described in claim 5 further including the step of delaying the display of the menu for a predetermined time period.

7. The method as described in claim 1 wherein the graphic device represents a highlight marker.

8. The method as described in claim 7 wherein the graphical pointer device is converted to the highlight marker using a bitmap.

9. A method for searching the World Wide Web of the Internet using one of a plurality of Internet search engines accessible through a Web browser, the Web browser supported on a data processing system having a graphical user interface (GUI) and a mouse that controls a cursor, the method comprising the steps of:

selecting one of the plurality of Internet search engines for performing a search;

converting the cursor to a predetermined graphic device representing a highlighting tool; and

in response to a manipulation of the mouse, associating the highlighting tool with a text portion in a hypertext document being displayed by the Web browser to thereby identify information for input to the selected search engine.

10. The method as described in claim 9 further including the step of searching the Internet according to the information input to the selected search engine.

11. The method as described in claim 10 further including the step of returning results of the search to the browser and displaying the results in a given format.

12. The method as described in claim 11 further including the step of associating the highlighting tool with a given portion of the results displayed in the given format to identify a new search.

13. The method as described in claim 12 wherein the given portion of the results comprises a set of Uniform Resource Locators (URLS).

14. The method as described in claim 9 further including the step of displaying a menu of search options to the user after the user identifies the information for input to the selected search engine.

15. The method as described in claim 14 further including the step of delaying the display of the menu for a predetermined time period.

16. A method for searching the World Wide Web of the Internet using one of a plurality of Internet search engines accessible through a Web browser, the Web browser supported on a data processing system having a graphical user interface (GUI), the method comprising the steps of:

selecting one of the plurality of Internet search engines for performing a search;

highlighting a text portion in a hypertext document being displayed by the Web browser to identify information for input to the selected search engine; and

executing a search of the Internet according to the information input to the selected search engine.

17. The method as described in claim 16 wherein the text portion is highlighted using a graphic device that is manipulated over the text portion.

18. The method as described in claim 16 wherein the graphic device is manipulated over the text portion by activating and moving a graphical pointing device.

19. A method for highlighting given text displayed in a document on a display of a data processing system having a graphical pointing device, comprising the steps of:

outputting a widget on the display, the widget representing a highlighting tool;

correlating manipulation of the graphical pointing device and movement of the widget over the given text;

highlighting the given text as the widget moves over the given text; and

providing a user with an option to use the given text, or a portion thereof, to drive a search engine.

20. A computer program product in a computer readable media for identifying information to be input to a search engine supported on a data processing system, the data processing system having a graphical user interface and a graphical pointing device that controls a graphical pointer on the graphical user interface, the computer program product comprising:

means for converting the graphical pointer to a predetermined graphic device representing a highlighting tool; and

means responsive to manipulation of the graphical pointing device for associating the graphic device with a text portion in the document to identify information for input to the search engine.

21. The computer program product as described in claim 20 further including means for displaying a menu of search options to the user after the user identifies the information for input to the search engine.

22. A computer connected to the World Wide Web of the Internet, comprising:

a processor;

an operating system;

a graphical user interface (GUI);

a graphical pointing device that controls a graphical pointer on the graphical user interface;

a Web browser;

a search specification tool, comprising;

means for converting the graphical pointer to a predetermined graphic device representing a highlighting tool; and

means responsive to manipulation of the graphical pointing device for associating the graphic device with a text portion in the document to identify information for input to the search engine.