Method for measuring atmospheric gas and system for measuring atmospheric gas
First Claim
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1. A method for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors comprising:
- measuring a temperature of the air using one of said plurality of sensors, which is unaffected by gases contained in the air;
measuring a temperature of the air using some of said plurality of sensors, each of said some of said plurality of sensors being affected by at least one gas contained in the air; and
calculating an amount of said at least one atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors,wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors is coated with a first member so as to eliminate an effect of sun light, and with a second member so as to eliminate an effect of infrared radiation in the atmosphere.
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Abstract
A method is disclosed for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors. The step of the method include measuring a temperature of the air using one of a plurality of sensors, which is not affected by gases contained in the air; measuring a temperature of the air using some of the plurality of sensors, each of the sensors being affected by at least one gas contained in the air; and calculating an amount of that atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of the plurality of sensors.
9 Citations
18 Claims
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1. A method for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors comprising:
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measuring a temperature of the air using one of said plurality of sensors, which is unaffected by gases contained in the air; measuring a temperature of the air using some of said plurality of sensors, each of said some of said plurality of sensors being affected by at least one gas contained in the air; and calculating an amount of said at least one atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors, wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors is coated with a first member so as to eliminate an effect of sun light, and with a second member so as to eliminate an effect of infrared radiation in the atmosphere. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 13)
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5. A system for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors comprising:
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a sensor which measures air temperature and is unaffected by gases contained in the air; other sensors, each of which measures air temperature and is affected by at least one atmospheric gas contained in the air; and calculation means which calculates an amount of said at least one atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors, wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors is coated with a first member so as to eliminate an effect of sun light, and with a second member so as to eliminate an effect of infrared radiation in the atmosphere. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8)
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9. A system for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors comprising:
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a sensor which measures air temperature and is unaffected by gases contained in the air; other sensors, each of which measures air temperature and is affected by at least one atmospheric gas contained in the air; and calculation means which calculates an amount of said at least one atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors, wherein said sensor which measures a temperature of the air and is unaffected by gases contained in the air is an air temperature sensor, and said other sensors, each of which measures a temperature of the air and is affected by at least one gas contained in the air, include an ozone/carbonic acid gas sensor and a carbonic acid gas sensor, and are coated so as to eliminate an effect of sun light and an effect of infrared radiation. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12)
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14. A method for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors, comprising:
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measuring a temperature of the air using one of said plurality of sensors, which is unaffected by gases contained in the air; measuring a temperature of the air using some of said plurality of sensors, each of said some of said plurality of sensors being affected by at least one gas contained in the air; and calculating an amount of said at least one atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors, wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors is a carbonic acid gas sensor for measuring mainly carbonic acid gas in the air, said carbonic acid gas sensor being coated with a first member so as to eliminate an effect of sun light, a lower half of said first member being covered by a second member so as to eliminate an effect of infrared radiation and an upper half of said first member being covered by a water repellent agent.
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15. system for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors comprising:
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a sensor which measures air temperature and is unaffected by gases contained in the air; other sensors, each of which measures air temperature and is affected by at least one atmospheric gas contained in the air; and calculation means which calculates an amount of said at least one atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors, wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors is a carbonic acid gas sensor for measuring mainly carbonic acid gas in the air and is coated so as to eliminate an effect of sun light and an effect of infrared radiation.
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16. A system for measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors comprising:
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a sensor which measures air temperature and is unaffected by gases contained in the air; other sensors, each of which measures air temperature and is affected by at least one atmospheric gas contained in the air; and calculation means which calculates an amount of said at least one atmospheric gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors, wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors is a carbonic acid gas sensor for measuring mainly carbonic acid gas in the air and the carbonic acid gas sensor is coated with a first member so as to eliminate an effect of sun light, a lower half of said first member being covered by a second member so as to eliminate an effect of infrared radiation and an upper half of said first member being covered by a water repellent agent.
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17. A method for measuring at least one atmospheric gas, comprising:
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measuring a first air temperature irrespective of an effect of gases contained in the air; measuring a second air temperature considering an effect of at least one gas one gas contained in the air; and calculating an amount of said at least one gas based on measured values obtained from measuring the first air temperature and the second air temperature, wherein at least one of the air temperature measurements is taken irrespective of an effect of sun light or an effect of infrared radiation.
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18. An apparatus measuring at least one atmospheric gas in an upper-air region using a plurality of sensors, comprising:
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a plurality of sensors, wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors, which is unaffected by gases contained in the air, measures a temperature of the air and some of the plurality of sensors, which are affected by at least one gas contained in the air, measure a temperature of the air; and a calculation device calculating an amount of said at least one gas based on measured values obtained from each of said plurality of sensors, wherein at least one of said plurality of sensors is coated so as to eliminate an effect of sun light and an effect of infrared radiation.
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Specification