Method and apparatus for controlling discharged-air temperature for vehicular air-conditioning system

• US 5,983,989 A
• Filed: 04/30/1998
• Issued: 11/16/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Honda Motor Company)
• Original Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Honda Motor Company)
• Inventors: Nawata, Kouji, Kimishima, Masahiro
• Primary Examiner(s): Ford, John K.
• Application Number:
  US09/069,841
• Time in Patent Office: 565 Days
• Field of Search: 165/204, 165/42, 165/43, 165/228, 165/255, 237/12.3 C, 236/91 F, 236/91 D, 236/91 C, 62/173
• US Class Current: 165/43
• CPC Class Codes: B60H 1/00735 Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
• CPC Class Codes: B60H 1/00921 where the flow direction of the refrigerant does not change and there is an extra subcondenser, e.g. in an air duct
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 40/02 Subcoolers
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 41/20 Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves expansion valves F25B41/31
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 41/24 Arrangement of shut-off valves for disconnecting a part of the refrigerant cycle, e.g. an outdoor part

Abstract

Disclosed is a system for controlling discharged-air temperature for a vehicular air-conditioning system, comprising a duct, a cooling medium circuit, a heating medium circuit, an air-mixing unit, and an automatic air-conditioning ECU. The automatic air-conditioning ECU performs air-mixing control for cold air and hot air by means of the air-mixing unit to adjust the temperature of air discharged from a face outlet into a passenger'"'"'s compartment only when an estimated discharged-air temperature in an operation mode is not lower than a reference temperature setting.

Claims

1. A method for controlling discharged-air temperature for a vehicular air-conditioning system including an upper outlet disposed at an upper position for discharging air into a passenger'"'"'s compartment and a lower outlet disposed at a lower position for discharging air into said passenger'"'"'s compartment, said method comprising the steps of:

inputting a desired temperature setting together with environmental conditions including an interior air temperature and an exterior air temperature;

calculating a target discharged-air temperature on the basis of said environmental conditions and said desired temperature setting;

selecting one of operation modes including a cooling operation mode, an air blowing operation mode, and a heating operation mode, on the basis of said calculated target discharged-air temperature;

calculating an estimated discharged air temperature in said selected operation mode;

judging whether or not said estimated discharged-air temperature is not lower than a reference temperature setting; and

performing air-mixing control to adjust temperature of air discharged from said upper outlet only when said estimated discharged-air temperature is not lower than said reference temperature setting.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said air-mixing control is performed only when said operation mode is said heating mode or said operation mode is changed from said heating mode to said air blowing mode, and an outlet mode is a vent mode or a bi-level mode.

3. An apparatus for controlling discharged-air temperature for a vehicular air-conditioning system, comprising:

a duct including an upper outlet disposed at an upper position for discharging air into a passenger'"'"'s compartment and a lower outlet disposed at a lower position for discharging air into said passenger'"'"'s compartment;

a cooling medium circuit for cooling air by means of heat exchange effected between a cooling medium and said air flowing through said duct;

a heating medium circuit for heating air by means of heat exchange effected between a heating medium and said air flowing through said duct;

an air-mixing unit disposed in said duct, for adjusting a ratio between an airflow amount which makes a passage through said heating medium circuit and an airflow amount which makes a detour to avoid said heating medium circuit;

a calculating unit for calculating a target discharged-air temperature on the basis of a desired temperature setting and inputted environmental conditions including an interior air temperature and an exterior air temperature;

an operation mode selecting unit for selecting one of operation modes including a cooling operation mode, an air blowing operation mode, and a heating operation mode, on the basis of said target discharged-air temperature; and

a temperature control unit for calculating an estimated discharged-air temperature in said selected operation mode, and performing air-mixing control for cold air and hot air by means of said air-mixing unit to adjust temperature of air discharged from said upper outlet only when said estimated discharged-air temperature is not lower than a reference temperature setting.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said calculating unit, operation mode selecting unit and temperature control unit comprise an automatic air-conditioning ECU.

5. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said temperature control unit performs said air-mixing control only when said operation mode is said heating mode or said operation mode is changed from said heating mode to said air blowing mode, and an outlet mode is a vent mode or a bi-level mode.

6. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said cooling medium circuit comprises:

a first interior heat exchanger disposed in said duct; and

a compressor for circulating said cooling medium to said first interior heat exchanger; and

said heating medium circuit comprises;

a second interior heat exchanger disposed in said duct; and

a medium heat exchanger for heating said heating medium by means of heat exchange effected between said heating medium and said cooling medium flowing through said cooling medium circuit at a temperature higher than that of said heating medium.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said heating medium circuit comprises a fuel-combustion heater for heating hot water which is used as said heating medium.