Container with fire protective intumescent layer

• US 5,984,126 A
• Filed: 04/07/1998
• Issued: 11/16/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 04/07/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Greif Packaging LLC (Greif Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: GBC Holding Co.
• Inventors: Gordon, Gerald A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pollard, Steven
• Application Number:
  US09/056,361
• Time in Patent Office: 588 Days
• Field of Search: 220/22.1, 220/62.11, 220/62.15, 220/62.19, 220/62.22, 220/660, 220/88.1, 106/18.11
• US Class Current: 220/62.22
• CPC Class Codes: A62C 2/065 having as the main closure device materials, whose characteristics undergo an irreversible change under high temperatures, e.g. intumescent
• CPC Class Codes: A62C 3/002 for warehouses, storage areas or other installations for storing goods

Abstract

A non-metallic industrial container having a fire resistant outer layer made from a polymer or other thermoplastic resin filled with an intumescent powder and forming part of the structure of the container is provided. The container may be a plastic drum, fibre drum, composite intermediate bulk container or other suitable industrial container. The intumescent layer protects the container from fire by expanding and charring when exposed to intense heat.

Claims

1. A fire resistant container comprising an inner layer of structural material and an outer layer of thermoplastic resin filled with an intumescent powder, wherein the container is formed by coextrusion of the inner layer and the outer layer, the outer layer and the inner layer being integrally combined into a unitary structure to form a solid container wall.

2. The container of claim 1 wherein the container is a plastic drum.

3. The container of claim 1 wherein the container is an intermediate bulk container.

4. A method for making the fire resistant container of claim 1 comprising the steps of:

(a) feeding the structural material into an extruder;

(b) separately feeding thermoplastic resin filled with intumescent powder into another extruder;

(c) coextruding a structural material/thermoplastic resin filled with intumescent powder laminate to form a multi-layer extruded tube parison; and

(d) molding the parison leaving the extruder into a fire resistant container having a layer of structural material and a layer of thermoplastic resin filled with intumescent powder.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the structural material is a thermoplastic resin.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein the molding step comprises blow molding the parison to form the container.