Sealed battery block provided with a cooling system

• US 5,985,483 A
• Filed: 02/04/1998
• Issued: 11/16/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 01/29/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Saft Finance Sarl (Totalenergies Se)
• Original Assignee: Alcatel SA (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Verhoog, Roelof, Barbotin, Jean-Loup
• Primary Examiner(s): Nuzzolillo, Maria
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHANEY, CAROL DIANE
• Application Number:
  US09/018,442
• Time in Patent Office: 650 Days
• Field of Search: 429/120, 429/163, 429/167, 429/176
• US Class Current: 429/120
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 21/065 the heat-exchange apparatus employing plate-like or laminated conduits
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 3/12 Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels F28D1/02, F28D1/03 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/613 Cooling or keeping cold
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/625 Vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/651 characterised by parameters specified by a numeric value or mathematical formula, e.g. ratios, sizes or concentrations
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/652 characterised by gradients for achieving a desired temperature gradient H01M10/617
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/6556 Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange closed pipes H01M10/6552
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/6567 Liquids
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sealed battery block operating at a pressure of at least 1 bar relative, the battery including a container made of a plastics material and made up of a lid and of a case subdivided into wells by at least one partition, said battery being provided with a cooling system including two cheek plates made of a plastics material and co-operating with the outside faces of respective ones of two opposite walls of said case, each cheek plate co-operating with the corresponding wall to define a compartment provided with a plurality of ribs forming baffles for fluid flow purposes, and with an inlet orifice and an outlet orifice for the fluid, said battery being characterized in that each of said ribs extends in a direction that forms an angle relative to the plane of said partition lying in the range 60° to 90°.

Claims

1. A sealed battery block operating at a pressure of at least 1 bar relative, the battery block including a container made of a plastics material and made up of a lid and of a case subdivided into wells by at least one partition, said battery being provided with a cooling system including two cheek plates made of a plastics material and co-operating with the outside faces of respective ones of two opposite walls of said case, each cheek plate co-operating with the corresponding wall to define a compartment provided with a plurality of ribs forming baffles for fluid flow purposes, and with an inlet orifice and an outlet orifice for said fluid, said battery being characterized in that each of said ribs extends in a direction that forms an angle relative to the plane of said partition lying in the range 60°

to 90°

.

2. A battery according to claim 1, in which said angle varies with the distance between said ribs and said inlet orifice or said outlet orifice for said fluid.

3. A battery according to claim 1, in which said ribs are formed on said wall.

4. A battery according to claim 1, in which said ribs are formed symmetrically both on said wall and on said cheek plate, and then the corresponding shapes are fixed together at the same time as said cheek plate is fixed to said wall.

5. A battery according claim 1, in which the fixing is performed by welding chosen from heat-mirror welding and ultrasound welding.

6. A battery according to claim 1, in which said cheek plate carries a handling tab.

7. A battery according to claim 1, in which said battery is provided with holding means for holding plates disposed at either end of the battery, which end plates carry recesses for guiding said means.

8. A battery according to claim 7, in which said cheek plates carry recesses for guiding said means.